In the field of computer graphics, an anisotropic surface will change in appearance as it is rotated about its geometric normal, as is the case with velvet.

Babbage understood that the existence of an automatic computer would kindle interest in the field now known as algorithmic efficiency, writing in his Passages from the Life of a Philosopher, " As soon as an Analytical Engine exists, it will necessarily guide the future course of the science.

The team will use the data obtained to create innovative computer simulations that can be used to model how sediment flows through these channels.

In addition, there are bus expansion cables which will extend a computer bus to an external backplane, usually located in an enclosure, to provide more or different slots than the host computer provides.

If a DFS ROM is installed, will cause the computer to search for and load a file called on the floppy disk in drive 0.

Enthusiasts build their systems in order to produce a computer that will out-perform an opponent's computer, thereby " winning " in a contest ; to simply enjoy the best images and effects a new PC game has to offer ; or even simply to obtain the best possible performance at a variety of tasks.

In the computer science subfield of algorithmic information theory, a Chaitin constant ( Chaitin omega number ) or halting probability is a real number that informally represents the probability that a randomly constructed program will halt.

First the computer will calculate which polygons are visible.

Physically, there is no difference between the discs save for the Disc Application Flag that identifies their type: standalone audio recorders will only accept " music " CD-Rs to enforce the RIAA arrangement, while computer CD-R drives can use either type of media to burn either type of content.

If the location specified is incorrect, this will cause the computer to write the data to some other part of the program.

Computer programmers no longer need to worry about where the memory is physically stored or whether the user's computer will have enough memory.

This new office will focus on the boundary between general-purpose computers and the physical world, such as sensors, displays and the first few layers of specialized signal-processing that couple these modules to standard computer interfaces.

As of build 1226, released on 30 July 2009, features that have been written and will be included in version 0. 8 include significant security improvements against both attackers acting on the network and physical seizure of the computer running the node.

The Boeing 787 will also incorporate some electrically operated flight controls ( spoilers and horizontal stabilizer ), which will remain operational with either a total hydraulics failure and / or flight control computer failure.

It then explains how people can contribute to the project, and also why computer users will benefit from the project.

He believes that topological quantum computing is about to revolutionize computer science, and hopes that his teaching will help his students to understand its principles.

In computer science, the term idempotent is used more comprehensively to describe an operation that will produce the same results if executed once or multiple times.

After a person, program or computer has successfully been identified and authenticated then it must be determined what informational resources they are permitted to access and what actions they will be allowed to perform ( run, view, create, delete, or change ).

This will have significant implications for cryptography if a large quantum computer is ever built.

Since computer screen images usually have full white somewhere in the picture, the backlight will usually be at full intensity, making this " feature " mostly a marketing gimmick.

If the computer has a PFC power supply, this will increase the power efficiency as well, as the cheap switching power supplies included with LCD monitors rarely implement PFC.

This is also convenient because the monitor will power on when the computer is switched on, and will power off when the computer sleeps or is shutdown.

* Semantic analysis ( computer science ) – a pass by a compiler that adds semantical information to the parse tree and performs certain checks

To pass the test a computer must be able to imitate a human well enough to fool interrogators.

Another way of putting the argument is to say computational computer programs can pass the Turing test for processing the syntax of a language, but that semantics cannot be reduced to syntax in the way Strong AI advocates hoped: processing semantics is conscious and intentional because we use semantics to consciously produce meaning by what we say.

* Firewalls are systems that help protect computers and computer networks from attack and subsequent intrusion by restricting the network traffic that can pass through them, based on a set of system administrator-defined rules.

In computer networking, the maximum transmission unit ( MTU ) of a communications protocol of a layer is the size ( in bytes ) of the largest protocol data unit that the layer can pass onwards.

Following a 3-month stint in which Minter was restricted to lying on his back and was confined to his bed between November and January, boredom led him to take up computer programming in earnest to pass the time.

In computer networking, hop count refers to the intermediate devices ( like routers ) through which data must pass between source and destination, rather than flowing directly over a single wire.

If a computer is not the destination node, it will pass the message to the next node, until the message arrives at its destination.

Packet switching is used to optimize the use of the channel capacity available in digital telecommunication networks such as computer networks, to minimize the transmission latency ( the time it takes for data to pass across the network ), and to increase robustness of communication.

During a satellite pass, a GE receiver would receive the orbital parameters and encrypted messages from the satellite, as well as measure the Doppler shifted frequency at intervals and provide this data to the AN / UYK-1 computer.

A modem can pass CLID information to a computer for purposes of call logging or blocking, but this can be problematic as modems in different countries have different systems, causing hardware or software incompatibilities.

When sectors were arranged in direct serial order, after the first sector was read the computer may spend the time it takes for three sectors to pass by before it is ready to receive data again.

The computer doesn't need sectors 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 1, and must wait for these to pass by, before reading sector two.

It reads sector 1, processes for three sectors whereby 8 6 and 4 pass by, and just as the computer becomes ready again, sector two is arriving just as it is needed.

Some time later, when no calls pass through the faulty circuitry, the computer lights a light on the circuit board that needs replacement, and a technician can replace the circuit board.

He was offered so many projects in the late 1980s that he had to pass some of them over to other computer game music writers ( such as his good friends, Rob Hubbard and Ben Daglish ).

# Any diver desiring the approval to use a dive computer as a means of determining decompression status must apply to the Diving Control Board, complete an appropriate practical training session and pass a written examination.

In other words, the data and information that are being handled through the process may pass through manual or computer tasks in any given order.

In computer networking, promiscuous mode or promisc mode is a mode for a wired network interface controller ( NIC ) or wireless network interface controller ( WNIC ) that causes the controller to pass all traffic it receives to the central processing unit ( CPU ) rather than passing only the frames that the controller is intended to receive.

Deep Packet Inspection ( DPI ) ( also called complete packet inspection and Information eXtraction-IX -) is a form of computer network packet filtering that examines the data part ( and possibly also the header ) of a packet as it passes an inspection point, searching for protocol non-compliance, viruses, spam, intrusions, or defined criteria to decide whether the packet may pass or if it needs to be routed to a different destination, or, for the purpose of collecting statistical information.

) computer science majors don't earn degrees in engineering schools, so they are probably unqualified to pass engineering exams.

It was the first processor in an Apple computer to pass the 1 GHz mark.

Fascinated by Alan Turing's imitation game, and considering creating a system himself to pass it, Loebner realised that even if he were to succeed in developing a computer that could pass the Turing test, no avenue existed in which to prove it.

It is presumed that a human subject will always be judged human, and a computer is then said to " pass the Turing test " if it too is judged human.