* Activity-based costing, an accounting method

that is to say, to concentrate on a particular crop or activity in a particular area at a strategic time, rather than any broadside engagement with management throughout an area or the State.

Definition of employee participation: it does not mean participation in day-to-day decisions, which are a matter for the management, but participation in the supervision and strategic development of the company.

* Horizontal integration and vertical integration, in microeconomics and strategic management, refer to a style of ownership and control

The Criteria address critical aspects of management that contribute to performance excellence: leadership ; strategic planning ; customers ; measurement, analysis, and knowledge management ; the workforce ; operations ; and results.

* Supply chain management is the systematic, strategic coordination of the traditional business functions and the tactics across these business functions within a particular company and across businesses within the supply chain, for the purposes of improving the long-term performance of the individual companies and the supply chain as a whole ( Mentzer et al., 2001 ).

* Business Transformation, an idea in strategic management

** London Streets, responsible for the management of London's strategic road network.

* innovation, sustainable development, and strategic management ;

* Foster strategic management among NOAA Line and Staff Offices, Goal Teams, Programs, and Councils,

It concerns itself with research and analysis, strategic thinking, architecture, urban design, public consultation, policy recommendations, implementation and management.

The term environment, although frequently used in areas, such as strategic management ( Ansoff, 1968 ), has been popularized throughout literature synonymously with the term ecological environment.

Over the past two decades, greater Auckland has been subject to a process of growth management facilitated through various strategic and legislative documents.

Gulf's operations worldwide were struggling financially in the recession of the early 1980s, so Gulf's management devised the " Big Jobber " strategic realignment in 1981 ( along with a program of selective divestments ) to maintain viability.

Research at the UdG is mainly focussed on two strategic lines: ( 1 ) water science and management, and ( 2 ) tourism and sustainability.

The curriculum of the EMBA program places an emphasis on strategic thinking, leadership skills, and management decision-making.

: Business model used in strategic management and services marketing that treats service provision as an industrial process, subject to industrial optimization procedures

* Northern Light Group, an American knowledge management company specializing in search engine technology and strategic research portals

ISM defines supply management as the identification, acquisition, access, positioning, and management of resources and related capabilities the organization needs or potentially needs in the attainment of its strategic objectives.

Components included under the supply management umbrella are: purchasing / procurement ; strategic sourcing ; logistics ; quality ; inventory control ; materials management ; warehousing ; transportation / traffic / shipping ; disposition / investment recovery ; distribution ; receiving ; packaging ; product / service development and manufacturing supervision.

It has overall responsibility for the management of the University ’ s resources, the ongoing strategic direction of the University and the approval of major developments.

In his final report in January 1973 Laird listed what he considered to be the major accomplishments of his tenure: Vietnamization ; achieving the goal of strategic sufficiency ; effective burden-sharing between the United States and its friends and allies ; adequate security assistance ; maintenance of U. S. technological superiority through development of systems such as the B-1, Trident, and cruise missiles ; improved procurement ; " People Programs " such as ending the draft and creating the AVF ; improved National Guard and Reserve forces ; enhanced operational readiness ; and participatory management.

* Flat organization: DARPA avoids hierarchy, essentially operating at only two management levels to ensure the free and rapid flow of information and ideas, and rapid decision-making.

Simon's contributions to research in the area of decision-making have become increasingly mainstream in the business community thanks to the growth of management consulting.

De-industrialization is often integral to the growth of a divided white collar employment tertiary sector of industry, some of whom take the professional and management jobs that follow the spatial centralization of capital, i. e., corporations requiring that employees live near their workplace to reduce corporate decision-making time.

When governments devolve functions, they transfer authority for decision-making, finance, and management to quasi-autonomous units of local government with corporate status.

The communicator role can involve the press and the rest of the outside world, as well as the organization's management and employees ; the decision-making role involves high-level decisions about policy and strategy.

Laird also criticized McNamara's management and decision-making practices.

Current efforts are based on available data, but both classification and spatial resolution have proven to be inadequate for regional or site-specific environmental management decision-making.

Although their decision-making power is currently limited under emergency financial management, the Pontiac City Council continues to meet every Thursday ( save for holidays ) at 6: 00 p. m. in the Council Chambers at City Hall.

Many of current business values are based on unrealistic economic assumptions ; adopting new economic models that take the Earth into account in the decision-making process is at the core of sustainable management.

During his leadership the Conservancy established itself as a research and management body which promoted ecology as having broad relevance and application to land use decision-making and management.

The general management of dementia includes referral to community services, judgment and decision-making regarding legal and ethical issues ( e. g., driving, capacity, advance directives ), and consideration of caregiver stress.

The determination of seismic risk is the foundation for risk mitigation decision-making, a key step in risk management.

Executive directors possess superior knowledge of the decision-making process and therefore evaluate top management on the basis of the quality of its decisions that lead to financial performance outcomes, ex ante.

PSA strategy revolves round the principles of fair pay, decent working environments and employees having a real voice in management decision-making.

The Certified Management Accountant ( CMA ) designation of the Society of Management Accountants of Canada, for example, provides a foundation in accounting, management and strategy-using both financial and non-financial information to direct tactical and operational decision-making in industry and government.

The Certified Management Accountant ( CMA ) designation in Canada provides a foundation in accounting, management and strategy ; using both financial and non-financial information to direct tactical and operational decision-making in industry and government.

This evaluation suggests ten lessons, in the areas of surveillance and program design, crisis management, and the decision-making process.

MIC ’ s Union Catalog and Archive Directory not only help people locate films and collections, they enable collaborative preservation decision-making and management on an international scale.

# information presented in a format which aids decision-making for management and decision-makers

* Design, industrialization, risk management and decision-making

In this way, the university ensures that everyone has a voice in its decision-making processes and participates in its management.

Openness refers to a very general philosophical position from which some individuals and organizations operate, often highlighted by a decision-making process recognizing communal management by distributed stakeholders ( users / producers / contributors ) rather than a centralized authority ( owners, experts, boards of directors, etc.