* August 25 – Battle of Alcântara: Spanish armies, led by Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, defending the claim of King Philip II of Spain to the Portuguese throne, defeat the armies of Portuguese claimant António, Prior of Crato.

Luís I (;, Luís Filipe Maria Fernando Pedro de Alcântara António Miguel Rafael Gabriel Gonzaga Xavier Francisco de Assis João Augusto Júlio Valfando de Saxe-Coburgo-Gotha e Bragança, the Popular, Port.

A short list of past and present Portuguese musicians with important contributions must necessarily include the names of composers Pedro de Escobar, Manuel Cardoso, Duarte Lobo, Filipe de Magalhães, Carlos Seixas, Diogo Dias Melgás, João Domingos Bomtempo, Marcos Portugal, José Vianna da Motta, Luís de Freitas Branco, Joly Braga Santos, Fernando Lopes-Graça, António Fragoso and Emmanuel Nunes ; organists such as António Carreira or Manuel Rodrigues Coelho ; singers such as Luísa Todi, Elisabete Matos or José Carlos Xavier ; pianists such as Maria João Pires or Sequeira Costa ; cellists such as Guilhermina Suggia ;

The Trunk ) directed by Fernando Fragata, starring Hélder Mendes, António Feio, Adelaide de Sousa, Rui Unas, Isabel Figueira, Bruno Nogueira, Carla Matadinho, Tânia Miller and Zé Pedro.

The Coruche City Council has also six City Councillors: Joaquim Filipe Coelho Serrão, Francisco Silvestre de Oliveira and Nelson Fernando Nunes Galvão elected by the Socialist Party, and Ricardo Jorge Rato Ferreira Raposo, Isidro Rodrigo Silva Catarino and António Joaquim Soares elected by Coligação Democrática Unitária

She was a friend of António Sérgio, associated with Movimento da Filosofia Portuguesa ( Movement of Portuguese Philosophy ), David Mourão-Ferreira, José-Augusto França, Luiz Pacheco, Almada Negreiros, Mário Cesariny, Ary dos Santos, Amália Rodrigues, Fernando Dacosta, just to name a few.

António da Cunha Telles, who meanwhile began to produce the first films of the Portuguese Cinema Novo ( New Cinema ), became interested in him and accepted to do an executive production and co-production of two of his next films: O Crime da Aldeia Velha ( 1964 ), an adaptation of a Bernardo Santareno play and O trigo e o Joio ( 1965 ) based in the book with the same name, by Fernando Namora, who wrote the script as well.

Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza ( Duarte Nuno Fernando Maria Miguel Gabriel Rafael Francisco Xavier Raimundo António de Bragança ; 23 September 1907 – 24 December 1976 ; ) was a claimant to the throne of Portugal from 1920 until his death.

Duarte Nuno Fernando Maria Miguel Gabriel Rafael Francisco Xavier Raimundo António de Bragança was born at Seebenstein Castle in Austria-Hungary, the son of Miguel II, Duke of Braganza and of his second wife, Princess Maria Theresa of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.

This new fase was named Cinema Novo or Novo Cinema ( New Cinema ), referring to Portuguese cinema made between 1963 and the revolution in 1974 by directors such as Fernando Lopes, Paulo Rocha or António da Cunha Telles, amongst others.

Once more, she sang António Lobo Antunes, but also Fernando Pessoa and João Monge, one of the most appreciated Portuguese lyrics-writer.

This way, Mísia not only sang text by past poets like Fernando Pessoa, Mário de Sá Carneiro, Natália Correia or António Botto but also contemporary poets like José Saramago and Mário Cláudio, and she also invited two writers to write poems for the album, Agustina Bessa-Luís, who wrote the lyrics for the titletrack, and Lídia Jorge, whose main poem, Fado Do Retorno is sung in two versions: track 4 with piano, accordion, violin and double bass, and track 11 with Portuguese guitar, acoustic guitar, bassa, double bass, violin and accordion.

* Fernando Nogueira, Portuguese politician

The Social Democratic party under the lead of Fernando Nogueira was weakened by the end of a ten years cycle of government of Cavaco Silva.

* Social Democratic Party ( PSD ), Fernando Nogueira

** Mensagem by Fernando Pessoa ( composed 1913-1934 )

: — Charles Robert Anon ( Fernando Pessoa )

Porto: University Fernando Pessoa Press.

Oporto: University Fernando Pessoa Press.

an: Fernando Pessoa

ast: Fernando Pessoa

ca: Fernando Pessoa

cs: Fernando Pessoa

co: Fernando Pessoa

da: Fernando Pessoa

de: Fernando Pessoa

es: Fernando Pessoa

eo: Fernando Pessoa

ext: Fernando Pessoa

eu: Fernando Pessoa

fr: Fernando Pessoa

fur: Fernando Pessoa

gl: Fernando Pessoa

io: Fernando Pessoa

is: Fernando Pessoa

it: Fernando Pessoa

hu: Fernando Pessoa

mwl: Fernando Pessoa

nl: Fernando Pessoa

nap: Fernando Pessoa

* 1969 – Fernando Couto, Portuguese footballer

The islands of Fernando Po and Annobón were colonized by the Portuguese in 1474.

* 1888 – Fernando Pessoa, Portuguese poet ( d. 1935 )

* 1383 – The 1383-1385 Crisis in Portugal: King Fernando dies without a male heir to the Portuguese throne, sparking a period of civil war and disorder.

The bomb detonation killed Fernando Pereira, a Portuguese photographer.

** Fernando Couto, Portuguese footballer

* June 13 – Fernando Pessoa, Portuguese writer ( d. 1935 )

Variants of the name include Fernán, Fernando, Hernando, and Hernán in Spanish, Ferran in Catalan, and Fernando and Fernão in Portuguese.

* Fernando Dinarte Santos Silva ( born 1980 ), Portuguese footballer

* Fernando Pessoa ( 1888-1935 ), Portuguese poet and writer

* Fernando Ribeiro ( born 1962 ), vocalist of the Portuguese metal band Moonspell

( born Fernando Martins de Bulhões ; 15 August 1195 – 13 June 1231 ), was a Portuguese Catholic priest and friar of the Franciscan Order.

* Fernando Mamede Portuguese athlete and former world-record holder.

Ferdinand I ( Fernando, ; Lisbon, 31 October 1345 – 22 October 1383 in Lisbon ), sometimes referred to as the Handsome ( Portuguese: o Formoso, or o Belo ), occasionally as the Inconstant ( Portuguese: o Inconstante ), was King of Portugal and the Algarve, the second ( but eldest surviving ) son of Peter I and his wife, Constance of Castile.

In fact, the Portuguese cinema showed particular interest in the fado universe in 1947 with O Fado, História de uma Cantadeira, starred by Amália Rodrigues or in 1963, with O Miúdo da Bica, starred by Fernando Farinha.

* Fernando Pessoa, Portuguese writer ( died 1935 )

The Portuguese navigator Fernão do Pó in 1472 named it Formosa Flora (' Beautiful Flower '), but in 1494 it was renamed after its discoverer Fernando Pó.

He named it Formosa Flora (' Beautiful Flower '), but in 1494 it was renamed after it was claimed by the Portuguese ( Fernando Pó ).

The Portuguese developed the island for sugarcane crops, and while considered poor quality, the refineries ' output was such that Fernando Po sugar briefly dominated the trade centres in Europe.

Fernando Pereira ( May 10, 1950 – July 10, 1985 ) was a freelance Dutch photographer, of Portuguese origin, who drowned when French intelligence ( DGSE ) used two underwater mines to sink the ship Rainbow Warrior, owned by the environmental organisation Greenpeace on July 10, 1985 ( see sinking of the Rainbow Warrior ).

The Venetian Sebastiano Caboto was Sebastián Caboto, Georg von Speyer hispanized as Jorge de la Espira, Eusebius Franz Kühn hispanicized as Eusebio Francisco Kino, Wenceslaus Linck was Wenceslao Linck, Ferdinand Konščak, was Fernando Consag, Amerigo Vespucci was Américo Vespucio, the Portuguese Aleixo Garcia was in Castilian army Alejo García etc.