Earth Day was first proposed in a prospectus to JFK written by Fred Dutton.

* Fred Dutton ( 1962 – 1978 )

Others included his former England colleagues Fred Spiksley and Samuel Wolstenholme, his former Middlesbrough team mate Fred Pentland, a Scotland international, John Cameron, John Brearley, once of Everton and Tottenham Hotspur and a German international Edwin Dutton who had previously played for Britannia Berlin 92.

Dutton ; Toben in conversation with Fred Alan Wolf and Jack Sarfatti.

Fred Hoyle is credited with coining the term Big Bang during a 1949 radio broadcast.

Kaye starred in several movies with actress Virginia Mayo in the 1940s, and is well known for his roles in films such as The Secret Life of Walter Mitty ( 1947 ), The Inspector General ( 1949 ), On the Riviera ( 1951 ) co-starring Gene Tierney, Knock on Wood ( 1954 ), White Christmas ( 1954, in a role originally intended for Fred Astaire, then Donald O ' Connor ), The Court Jester ( 1956 ), and Merry Andrew ( 1958 ).

* 1949 – Fred " Sonic " Smith, American guitarist and songwriter ( MC5 and Sonic's Rendezvous Band ) ( d. 1994 )

A New Zealand ham, George H. Pritchard ( ZL3MH ), brought the design to attention in 1949 ( based on ideas of W5LHI and W0GZR ), hence the " ZL " part of the name given the 3MH beam by Fred C. Judd ( G2BCX ), who further developed variants

Arthur Freed reunited her with Fred Astaire in The Barkleys of Broadway in 1949.

In 1949, Fred Zollner brokered the formation of the National Basketball Association from the BAA and the NBL at his kitchen table.

Bachelor Mother was adapted as a radio play on several occasions, including five broadcasts of The Screen Guild Theater: the first starred Laraine Day, Henry Fonda and Charles Coburn ( February 1, 1942 ); the second starred Ann Sothern and Fred MacMurray ( November 23, 1942 ); the third starred Ginger Rogers, Francis X. Bushman and David Niven ( May 6, 1946 ); the fourth starred Lucille Ball, Joseph Cotten and Charles Coburn ( April 28, 1949 ); the fifth starred Ann Sothern and Robert Stack ( April 20, 1952 ).

Ball had initially wanted character actor James Gleason, with whom she appeared in Columbia Pictures 1949 movie Miss Grant Takes Richmond, to play Fred Mertz.

* Fred J. Douglas ( 1869 – 1949 ), United States Representative

Sir Fred Allen captained all of his 21 matches for New Zealand, including six Tests, between 1946 and 1949.

In November 1949 Linda Joyce Glucoft, a six-year-old girl in Los Angeles, California, was molested and murdered by a man named Fred Stroble.

Fred Allen ( born John Florence Sullivan ; May 31, 1894 – March 17, 1956 ) was an American comedian whose absurdist, topically pointed radio show ( 1932 – 1949 ) made him one of the most popular and forward-looking humorists in the Golden Age of American radio.

He decided to take a year off, but it did more for his health ( he suffered from hypertension ) than his career ; after the June 26, 1949 show, on which Henry Morgan and Jack Benny guested, Fred Allen never hosted another radio show full time again.

Alan Fred Titchmarsh, MBE DL ( born 2 May 1949 ) is an English gardener, broadcaster and novelist.

Walter Donaldson won in 1947, but it was Fred Davis who dominated the next few years, winning it three times in 1948, 1949 and 1951.

On October 20, 1949, Phyllis married lawyer John Fred Schlafly, Jr. and remained married until he died in 1993.

A bowler of genuinely fast pace who was widely known as " Fiery Fred ", Trueman played first-class cricket for Yorkshire County Cricket Club from 1949 until he retired in 1968.

His works from the 1950s and ' 60s are regarded as classics of popular science and include The Conquest of Space 1949 ( with Chesley Bonestell ), The Conquest of the Moon ( with Wernher von Braun and Fred Whipple, 1953 ), and Beyond the Solar System ( 1964 ).

The Port Authority of NY & NJ purchased it on April 1, 1949, from Fred L. Wehran, a private owner and later leased it to Pan American World Airways ( and its successor organization Johnson Controls ) for 30 years until December 1, 2000, when the Port Authority assumed full responsibility for the operation of Teterboro.

* Steady State theory, a non-standard cosmological view developed in 1949 by Fred Hoyle and others as an alternative to the Big Bang theory.

* Fred " Sonic " Smith ( 1949 – 1994 ), American guitarist with the MC5

* The Fireside Book of Chess ( with Fred Reinfeld ); Simon & Schuster 1949

* Fred Kirkham ( football manager ) ( died 1949 ), English football referee and manager of Tottenham Hotspur

Preferring to be known as Fred C. Bartholomew, he became the television director of independent television station WPIX in New York City from 1949 through 1954.

Although not officially announced, the original backup crew consisted of Fred Haise ( CDR ), William R. Pogue ( CMP ) and Gerald Carr ( LMP ) who were targeted for the prime crew assignment on Apollo 19.

Astronomers use the Julian calendar for years before 1582, including this year 0, and the Gregorian calendar for years after 1582 as exemplified by Jacques Cassini ( 1740 ), Simon Newcomb ( 1898 ) and Fred Espenak ( 2007 ).

* Fred Cone ( baseball ) ( 1848 – 1909 ), pioneer professional baseball player

* Fred Cone ( running back ) ( born 1926 ), former professional American football running back

* Fred P. Cone ( 1871 – 1948 ), the twenty-seventh governor of Florida ( Frederick Preston )

Another early step in the history of computer animation was the 1973 movie Westworld, a science-fiction film about a society in which robots live and work among humans, though the first use of 3D Wireframe imagery was in its sequel, Futureworld ( 1976 ), which featured a computer-generated hand and face created by then University of Utah graduate students Edwin Catmull and Fred Parke.

Stan and Hilda Ogden were often at the centre of overtly funny storylines, with other comic characters including Eddie Yeats ( Geoffrey Hughes ), Fred Gee ( Fred Feast ) and Jack Duckworth ( William Tarmey ) all making their first appearances during the decade.

Other newcomers were Maud Grimes ( Elizabeth Bradley ), Roy Cropper ( David Neilson ), Judy and Gary Mallett, Fred Elliot ( John Savident ) and Ashley Peacock ( Steven Arnold ).

In his book The Early Islamic Conquests ( 1981 ), Fred Donner argues that the standard Arabian practice at the time was for the prominent men of a kinship group, or tribe, to gather after a leader's death and elect a leader from amongst themselves.

( film ), and " Despicable Me ", and the titular character of Mister Rogers ' Neighborhood, Fred Rogers.

* Wilson, Fred ( 2005 ), " John Stuart Mill ", in Edward N. Zalta ( ed.

Among the major artistic films of this era were La città delle donne, E la nave va, Ginger and Fred by Fellini, L ' albero degli zoccoli by Ermanno Olmi ( winner of the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival ), La notte di San Lorenzo by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani, Antonioni's Identificazione di una donna, and Bianca and La messa è finita by Nanni Moretti.

Players of note in this golden era include Bob Davis, Leo Turner ( father of future star, Michael Turner ), Peter Pianto, Fred Flanagan, and Bernie Smith.

Other members of Brown's band included stalwart singer and sideman Bobby Byrd, drummers John " Jabo " Starks, Clyde Stubblefield and Melvin Parker ( Maceo's brother ), saxophonist St. Clair Pinckney, trombonist Fred Wesley, guitarist Alphonso " Country " Kellum and bassist Bernard Odum.

She also starred in the successful musicals Lili ( 1953 ), with Mel Ferrer ; Daddy Long Legs ( 1955 ), with Fred Astaire, and Gigi ( 1958 ) with Louis Jourdan and Maurice Chevalier.

As programming chief, Robert W. Pittman recruited and managed a team for the launch that included Tom Freston ( who succeeded Pittman as CEO of MTV networks ), Fred Seibert, John Sykes, Carolyn Baker ( original head of talent and acquisition ), Marshall Cohen ( original head of research ), Gail Sparrow ( of talent and acquisition ), Sue Steinberg ( executive producer ), Julian Goldberg, Steve Lawrence, Geoff Bolton studio producers and MTV News writers / AP Liz Nealon, Nancy LaPook and Robin Zorn, Steve Casey ( creator of the name " MTV " and its first program director ), Marcy Brahman, Ronald E. " Buzz " Brindle, and Robert Morton.