In the 12th century, German Benedictine abbess Hildegard von Bingen ( 1098 – 1179 ) wrote several influential theological, botanical, and medicinal texts, as well as letters, liturgical songs, poems, and arguably the oldest surviving morality play, while supervising brilliant miniature Illuminations.

File: Hildegard. jpg | Hildegard von Bingen ( 1098 – 1179 )

Alphabet by Hildegard von Bingen, Litterae ignotae, which she used for her language Lingua Ignota

* Otto Müller Verlag Salzburg 1969: Hildegard von Bingen: Lieder ( modern edition in adapted square notation )

The film Vision-From the Life of Hildegard von Bingen, directed by Margarethe von Trotta, premiered in Europe in 2009 and in the United States in 2010.

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Illumination from the Liber Scivias showing Hildegard von Bingen receiving a vision and dictating to her scribe and secretary

Hymns such as Martin Luther's " Come Holy Spirit God & Lord " (" Komm Heiliger Geist Herre Gott "), Charles Wesley's " Spirit of Faith Come Down " & " Come Holy Ghost Our Hearts Inspire " or Hildegard von Bingen's " O Holy Spirit Root of Life " are popular.

* Hildegard von Krone in Soulcalibur IV & Soulcalibur: Broken Destiny

In her Vita, Hildegard explains that from a very young age she had experienced visions.

Abbot Kuno did not relent, however, until Hildegard was stricken by an illness that kept her paralyzed and unable to move from her bed, an event that she attributed to God's unhappiness at her not following his orders to move her nuns to Rupertsberg.

Throughout her life, she continued to have many visions, and in 1141, at the age of 42, Hildegard received a vision she believed to be an instruction from God, to " write down that which you see and hear.

Hildegard also wrote nearly 400 letters to correspondents ranging from Popes to Emperors to abbots and abbesses ; two volumes of material on natural medicine and cures ; an invented language called the Lingua ignota ; various minor works, including a gospel commentary and two works of hagiography ; and three great volumes of visionary theology: Scivias, Liber vitae meritorum (" Book of Life's Merits " or " Book of the Rewards of Life "), and Liber divinorum operum (" Book of Divine Works ").

The songs from the Symphonia are set to Hildegard ’ s own text and range from antiphons, hymns, and sequences, to responsories.

Such a statement on her part, however, worked to her advantage because it made her statements that all of her writings and music came from visions of the Divine more believable, therefore giving Hildegard the authority to speak in a time and place where few women were permitted a voice.

Hildegard Carola Puwak ( born September 16, 1949, in Reşiţa ) is a Romanian politician, member of the Social Democratic Party, who served as the Minister for European Integration from 2000 until October 2003 ( as part of the Adrian Năstase cabinet ).

Her son Pépin, who suffered from a spinal deformity and was called " the Hunchback ", was eclipsed by Charlemagne's sons from the later marriage of this to Hildegard.

The female name Hildegard derived from the Old High German words hild (= war or battle ) and gard (= protection ) and means " protecting battle-maid " Variant spellings include Hildegarde.

* Hildegard von Mariendorf from Legend of Galactic Heroes

* Hildegard Hummingbird, from the Mister Rogers ' Neighborhood opera Bubbleland

The High Middle Ages saw a flourishing of mystical practice and theorization corresponding to the flourishing of new monastic orders, with such figures as Guigo II, Hildegard of Bingen, Bernard of Clairvaux, the Victorines, and Bonaventure, all coming from different orders, as well as the first real flowering of popular piety among the laypeople.

The movement draws inspiration from the mystical philosophies of such medieval Catholic visionaries as Hildegard of Bingen, Thomas Aquinas, Saint Francis of Assisi, Julian of Norwich, Dante Alighieri, Meister Eckhart and Nicholas of Cusa, as well as the wisdom traditions of Christian scriptures.

He was the first to translate Meister Eckhart into English from the critical German editions along with a commentary on his work and helped to launch the Hildegard of Bingen revival.

IFOR branches and affiliates in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East grew consistently also thanks to the work of Jean Goss and Hildegard Goss-Mayr from Paris and Vienna, three times nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.

They are drawn from a large private Tiffany collection assembled by Dr. Egon Neustadt and his wife Hildegard starting in the mid-1930s.

Hildegard from " Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum "

** Classical Music: Important classical composers from Europe include Hildegard von Bingen, Guillaume de Machaut, Pérotin, Guillaume Dufay, Orlande de Lassus, Jean-Baptiste Lully, J. S.

During the 1980s and 1990s, the group specialized in the music of Hildegard of Bingen ; many of their most famous recordings are from this period.

In a detached miniature of about 1150, from a work of Hildegard of Bingen, a figure usually described as " Synagogue ", of youngish appearance with closed eyes, holds a group, here of Jewish souls, with Moses carrying the Tablets above the others, held in the large figure's folded arms.

Kirkby has made well over a hundred recordings, from sequences of Hildegard of Bingen to madrigals of the Italian and English Renaissance, cantatas and oratorios of the Baroque, works of Mozart, Haydn and Johann Christian Bach.