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* Inferential ideograms ( 会意字 ) -- the combination of pictograms or pictographic parts to create a new character that pictorially mimicks the intended meaning of the new word, e. g. the character for " love ", which combines the pictograms for " heart " as the radical with the pictogram for " receive "; the character for " sharp ", which combines the pictogram " small " at the top with the pictogram for " big " at the bottom ; or the character for " room ", which combines the pictogram for " household " overarching the pictogram for " square ";
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Inferential and meaning
Inferential role semantics ( also: conceptual role semantics, functional role semantics, procedural semantics ) is an approach to the theory of meaning that identifies the meaning of an expression with its relationship to other expressions, typically its inferential relations with other expressions.
Inferential and .
Inferential justification for the belief that P is nonlinear.
Inferential evidence of their earlier use can also be drawn from the text of a German architect, Rudolf Eberstadt, that explains their purpose and utility: “ We have, in our medieval towns, examples of the old non-traffic street, showing very commendable methods of cutting up the land.
* Inferential cleft It is not that he loves her.
Inferential role semantics originated in the later work of Ludwig Wittgenstein.
Inferential role semantics is sometimes contrasted to truth-conditional semantics.
ideograms and combination
* Pictographic-phonetic compound ideograms ( 形声字 ) -- the combination of pictograms or pictographic parts with the intended phonetic properties to create a new character that phonetically mimicks the intended sound of the new word, e. g. the character for " bark ", which combines the pictogram " mouth " as the radical with the pictogram for " dog ";
ideograms and pictograms
Some ideograms are comprehensible only by familiarity with prior convention ; others convey their meaning through pictorial resemblance to a physical object, and thus may also be referred to as pictograms.
* Pictographic ideograms or pictograms ( 象形字 ) -- characters that adhere most to the pictorial origins of the word-form surviving from Bronze-age China, e. g. the characters for " human ", " big ", " mountain ", " mouth " and " sun ", which are easily recognisable as straightforward pictorial derivations from their Bronze-age counterparts ;
The Vinča culture may have created the earliest system of writing, the Vinča signs, though it is almost universally accepted amongst archeologists that the Sumerian cuneiform script was the earliest true form of writing and the Vinča signs most likely represented pictograms and ideograms rather than a truly developed form of writing.
The whole façade is covered in pictograms, from the original ideograms of the whole world.
" Single-body " pictograms and ideograms make up only a small proportion of Chinese logograms.
Also considered ideograms are pictograms with an ideographic indicator ; for instance, 刀 is a pictogram meaning " knife ", while 刃 is an ideogram meaning " blade ".
Roughly a quarter of these characters are pictograms while the rest are either phono-semantic compounds or compound ideograms.
ideograms and parts
Japanese writing had long depended on Chinese ideograms ( kanji ), but these were now supplemented by kana, two types of phonetic Japanese script: katakana, a mnemonic device using parts of Chinese ideograms ; and hiragana, a cursive form of kanji writing and an art form in itself.
* Associative-transformative ideograms ( 转注字 ) -- characters that are developed through the association, twisting, or wholesale transformation of the original referent meanings of the constituent ideograms, so that an extra layer of meaning is created over and above its constituent parts ;
Japanese writing had long depended on kanji, but these were now supplemented by kana, two types of phonetic Japanese script: katakana, a mnemonic device using parts of Chinese ideograms ; and hiragana, a cursive syllabary with a distinct writing method that was uniquely Japanese.
ideograms and new
Towards the end of the canto, the Make it new ideograms from Canto LIII reappear as the poem moves back towards the world of myth, closing with another phrase from the Divine Comedy, this time from Purgatorio, Canto XXVIII.
ideograms and character
* Referential ideograms ( 指事字 ) -- characters that are developed with specific reference to particular entities or events in the " outside " world, whose meanings could not be simply and straightforwardly traced pictorially, phonetically, or inferentially through the internal meaning structure of the ideogram itself, e. g. the character for " clock ", which combines the pictogram for " gold " ( or " metal ") with the pictogram for " children ";
One possible rationale is the desire to limit the size of the full Unicode character set, where CJK characters as represented by discrete ideograms may approach or exceed 100, 000 ( while those required for ordinary literacy in any language are probably under 3, 000 ).
An older version of the standard, known as " Chinese National Standard GB 18030-2000: Information Technology — Chinese ideograms coded character set for information interchange — Extension for the basic set ", was published on March 17, 2000.
ideograms and meaning
Hittite glossary: words of known or conjectured meaning, with Sumerian ideograms and Accadian words common in Hittite texts.
Frahang-i Pahlavīg ( meaning " Pahlavig dictionary ") is a dictionary of ( mostly ) Aramaic ideograms with Middle Persian translations ( in Pahlavi script ) and transliterations ( in Pazend / Avestan script ).
ideograms and word
However, the word " karate " written with homophonic ideograms means " China hand ", rather than " empty hand ".
In older literature, Chinese characters in general may be referred to as ideograms, due toe the misconception that characters represented ideas directly, whereas in fact they do so only through association with the spoken word.
Hieroglyphs are employed in 3 ways in Ancient Egyptian texts: as logograms ( ideograms ) that represent the idea depicted by the pictures ; and more commonly as phonograms denoting their phonetic value combined together to represent a word and as grammatical determinatives.
ideograms and e
Current estimates are that " wago " ( i. e. words attributable to the original Yaoyi language ) make up 33. 8 % of the Japanese lexicon, that " kango " ( i. e. words with roots borrowed from Chinese since the 5th century CE ) make up 49. 1 % of Japanese words ( and in addition, the Chinese ideograms used in the Japanese written language ), that foreign words called gairaigo make up 8. 8 % of Japanese words, and that 8. 3 % of Japanese words are konshugo that draw upon multiple languages.
There are also typefaces of ideograms and symbols ( e. g. mathematical or for map making ).
ideograms and .
Examples of ideograms include wayfinding signs, such as in airports and other environments where many people may not be familiar with the language of the place they are in, as well as Arabic numerals and formal languages ( mathematical notation, logic, UML ), which are used worldwide regardless of how they are pronounced in different languages.
Chinese characters are examples of " ideograms ", and many have specific logographic qualities or functions.
* Phonetic loan ideograms ( 假借字 ) -- where a pictographically simple ideogram is " borrowed " to represent a pictographically complex ideogram which has the same or similar sounds to the pictographically simpler one, resulting in the same simple ideogram representing two or more different words, even though the similar-sounding words often have very different meanings.
* AIGA Symbol Signs Common US ideograms.
These ideograms or " signifying " signs symbolize objects or commodities.
Linear B has roughly 200 signs, divided into syllabic signs with phonetic values and ideograms with semantic values.
Abilgaard used pictorial allegory like ideograms, to communicate ideas and transmit messages through symbols to a refined public that was initiated into this form of symbology.
As a result, only a few of the thousands of ideograms people see are recognized without a name.
By contrast, ideograms keep the general proprietary nature of the product in both markets.
Japanese writing evolved from Chinese script and Chinese characters, called kanji, or ideograms, were adopted to represent Japanese words and grammar.
Strictly speaking, however, ideograms represent ideas directly rather than words and morphemes, and none of the logographic systems described here are truly ideographic.
ideograms and for
More recent poets sometimes cited as influences by concrete poets include Guillaume Apollinaire, E. E. Cummings, for his various typographical innovations, and Ezra Pound, for his use of Chinese ideograms, as well as various dadaists.
The Chinese, for example, had invented type four centuries before Gutenberg, but with thousands of ideograms, found its use impractical.
The ancient oracle and bronze ideograms for da 大 depict a stick figure person with arms stretched out denoting " great ; large ".
Stroke-based fonts are heavily marketed for East Asian markets for use on embedded devices, but the technology is not limited to ideograms.
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