Johann Pachelbel served as organist at the Prediger church in Erfurt.

The famous fugue composer Johann Sebastian Bach ( 1685 – 1750 ) shaped his own works after those of Johann Jakob Froberger ( 1616 – 1667 ), Johann Pachelbel ( 1653 – 1706 ), Girolamo Frescobaldi ( 1583 – 1643 ), Dieterich Buxtehude ( c. 1637 – 1707 ), and other composers.

* 1653 – Johann Pachelbel, German composer ( d. 1706 )

* Johann Pachelbel, German composer, teacher

* March 3 – Johann Pachelbel, German composer ( b. 1653 )

In many pieces ( particularly those of early to mid Baroque composers such as Claudio Monteverdi, Giovanni Gabrieli, Francesco Cavalli, Girolamo Frescobaldi, Giovanni Battista Riccio, Dario Castello, Antonio Bertali, Pavel Josef Vejvanovský, Jan Křtitel Tolar, Michael Praetorius, Johann Hermann Schein, Samuel Scheidt, Sebastian Knüpfer, Johann Schelle, Johann Andreas Pachelbel, Giovanni Felice Sances, Johann Joseph Fux, Johann Heinrich Schmelzer, Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber, Andreas Hofer, Alessandro Stradella, Matthew Locke, John Adson and Heinrich Schütz ) the cornett is indispensable in performance, and the music suffers if other instruments substitute for them.

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It has been argued by a musicologist, Ursula Kirkendale that the composition of Johann Sebastian Bach's Das Musikalische Opfer ( The Musical Offering, BWV 1079 ), was closely connected with the Institutio Oratoria.

The Musical Offering ( German title Musikalisches Opfer or Das Musikalische Opfer ), BWV 1079, is a collection of canons and fugues and other pieces of music by Johann Sebastian Bach, all based on a single musical theme given to him by Frederick the Great ( Frederick II of Prussia ), to whom they are dedicated.

* Johann Pachelbel's Musikalische Ergötzung bestehend in 6 verstimmten Partien ( Musical Entertainment consisting of six suites for mistuned violins, 1691 ), six suites for two violins and continuo.

However, Johann Friedrich Rochlitz, the publisher of the Allgemeine Musikalische Zeitung, recounts an 1822 meeting of his with Schubert, in which Schubert claims to have discussed Rochlitz with Beethoven, and described other details of a meeting.

The species name troglodytes, Greek for " cave-dweller ", was coined by Johann Friedrich Blumenbach in his book De generis humani varietate nativa liber (" on the natural varieties of the human genus ") published in 1776, This book was based on his dissertation presented one year before ( it had a date 16 Sep 1775 printed on its title page ) to the University of Göttingen for internal use only, thus the dissertation did not meet the conditions for published work in the sense of zoological nomenclature.

The legend of Der Erlkönig appears to have originated in fairly recent times in Denmark and Goethe based his poem on " Erlkönigs Tochter " (" Erlkönig's Daughter "), a Danish work translated into German by Johann Gottfried Herder.

* Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ( 1749 – 1832 ) is closely identified with Enlightenment values, progressing from Sturm und Drang (" Storm and Stress "); leader in Weimar Classicism.

Johann Friedrich entered the University of Halle on 5 August 1752 at the age of fifteen where he studied Medicine, and graduated as a Doctor in Medicine (" Dr.

Consider " Oh that I had a Thousand Voices " (" O daß ich tausend Zungen hätte ") by German, Johann Mentzer Verse 2: " Ye forest leaves so green and tender, that dance for joy in summer air …" or " O Day Full of Grace " (" Den signede Dag ") by Dane, Nikolai Grundtvig verse 3: " Yea were every tree endowed with speech and every leaflet singing …".

Über Johann Sebastian Bachs Leben, Kunst, und Kunstwerke (" On Johann Sebastian Bach's Life, Art and Work ").

The score of the film is eclectic, ranging from Johann Sebastian Bach ( e. g. Mass in B Minor and St Matthew Passion ) to Odetta (" Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child ") and the " Gloria " from the Congolese Missa Luba.

Other notable recordings include Johannes Brahms ' Symphony No. 4 and Franz Schubert's third and eighth (" Unfinished ") symphonies, also with the Vienna Philharmonic, recordings of Dvořák's Concerto for piano and orchestra with Sviatoslav Richter, Carl Maria von Weber's Der Freischütz, Johann Strauss ' Die Fledermaus, Giuseppe Verdi's La Traviata and Richard Wagner's Tristan und Isolde.

Passow's great work was his Handworterbuch der griechischen Sprache ( 1819 – 1824 ) (" Dictionary of the Greek Language "), originally a revision of Johann Gottlob Schneider's lexicon, which appeared in the fourth edition ( 1831 ) as an independent work, without Schneider's name.

The lyrics were written by Johann Voldemar Jannsen and are set to a melody composed in 1848 by Fredrik ( Friedrich ) Pacius which is also that of the national anthem of Finland: Maamme (" Vårt Land " in Swedish ).

In 1815 Savigny founded, with Karl Friedrich Eichhorn, and Johann Friedrich Ludwig Göschen, the (" Journal of historical legal studies "), the organ of the new historical school, of which he was the representative.

Linnaeus ' binomial name replaced the cumbersome and confusing descriptive names of the earlier naturalist books he gives as his sources: in his own Fauna Svecica he named it ampelis caerulescens, alis caudaque nigricantibus (" light-blue waxwing, wings and tail blackish "), while it is called pica cinerea sive lanius major (" ash-grey magpie or greater shrike ") by Johann Leonhard Frisch, who in his splendid colour plate confused male and female.

Johann Kuhnau in his The Musical Charlatan ( Der musikalische Quack-Salber, 1700 ) defined the " true virtuoso " once again emphasizing theory (" der wahre Virtuose ") describing the " highly gifted musician " (" der glückselige Musicus ") or " performer virtuoso " as having nothing more than practical facility.

Domenico Scarlatti's 30 Essercizi per gravicembalo (" 30 Exercises for harpsichord ", 1738 ) do not differ in scope from his other keyboard works, and Johann Sebastian Bach's four volumes of Clavier-Übung (" keyboard practice ") contain everything from simple organ duets to the extensive and difficult Goldberg Variations.

From 1961 to 1981 it provisionally replaced (" When You Call, My Country ", French ; Italian, Romansh ) the anthem by Johann Rudolf Wyss ( 1743 – 1818 ) which was set to the melody of God Save the Queen.

Johann Gymnich, Cologne (" Colonia ").

The Allgemeine Encyclopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste (" Universal Encyclopaedia of Sciences and Arts ") was a 19th-century German encyclopaedia published by Johann Samuel Ersch and Johann Gottfried Gruber, therefore also known as the " Ersch-Gruber.

Archduke Johann of Austria was chosen as a temporary head of state (" Reichsverweser " i. e. imperial vicar ).