It was originally described by Peter J. Landin as part of his ISWIM programming language definition in 1963.

The term syntactic sugar was coined by Peter J. Landin in 1964 to describe the surface syntax of A Programming Language ( APL ) which was defined semantically in terms of the applicative expressions of lambda calculus.

* Landin, Peter J .; Programming Without Imperatives-An Example, Technical report, UNIVAC Systems Programming Research, March 1965

* Landin, Peter J .; Getting Rid of Labels, Technical report, UNIVAC Systems Programming Research, July 1965

* Landin, Peter J .; A Generalization of Jumps and Labels, Report, UNIVAC Systems Programming Research, August 1965, reprinted in Higher-Order and Symbolic Computation, 11, pp. 125 – 143 ( 1998 )

According to Hewitt, Peter Landin had introduced an even more powerful control structure using his " J " ( for Jump ) operator that could perform a non-local goto into the middle of a procedure invocation.

The second DVD was 2 with a recording from the Occupied Europe NATO Tour concert in Ljubljana on October 26, 1995 and A Film from Slovenia, directed by Daniel Landin and Peter Vezjak.

Peter J. Landin defined the term closure in 1964 as having an environment part and a control part as used by his SECD machine for evaluating expressions.

ISWIM is an abstract computer programming language ( or a family of programming languages ) devised by Peter J. Landin and first described in his article The Next 700 Programming Languages, published in the Communications of the ACM in 1966.

Re-invocable continuations were introduced by Peter J. Landin using his J ( for Jump ) operator that could transfer the flow of control back into the middle of a procedure invocation.

* Peter Landin.

The term and the idea are attributed to Peter J. Landin, and the term can be seen as a pun on the offside law of football ( soccer ).

Peter J. Landin, in an article called " The Next 700 Programming Languages ", defined the off-side rule thus: " Any non-whitespace token to the left of the first such token on the previous line is taken to be the start of a new declaration.

de: Peter J. Landin

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For a contract to produce the autocode for the Ferranti Orion computer, Strachey hired Peter Landin who became his one assistant for the duration of Strachey's consulting period.

John C. Reynolds, American computer scientist, who delivered the first BCS-FACS Peter Landin Annual Semantics Seminar in 2010.

* P. J. Landin The Next 700 Programming Languages.

ISWIM variables did not have explicit type declarations and it seems likely ( although not explicitly stated in the 1966 paper ) that Landin intended the language to be dynamically typed, like LISP and unlike ALGOL ; but it is also just possible that he had in mind to develop some form of type inference.

It drew roots from many sources: the languages LISP and ALGOL 60, and theoretical ideas from Landin.

In the 1250 Treaty of Landin between Pomeranian dukes and margraves of Brandenburg, Barnim I managed to reassert the rule of his Griffin house over Pomerania, but lost the Uckermark to Brandenburg.

Joel Moses credits Landin with introducing the term closure to refer to a lambda expression whose open bindings ( free variables ) have been closed by ( or bound in ) the lexical environment, resulting in a closed expression, or closure.

The editor, Klas Lund, was convicted of bank robbery and of the murder of Ronny Landin in the summer of 1986.

A goal of ISWIM was to look more like mathematical notation, so Landin abandoned ALGOL's semicolons between statements and blocks and replaced them with the off-side rule and scoping based on indentation.

Alla Pasfal: A member in the Council of the colonist city of Landin.

Jakob Agat Alterra: The de-facto leader of the Council in Landin ; he is a middle-aged, wise man.

Seiko Esmit: The last member of a great family line who lives in Landin ; she is a middle-aged, delicate and nervous woman.

Haan: Sheep-like animals that are domesticated to provide food and clothing for the Tevarans and the citizens of Landin.

According to Steven J. Brams and Peter C. Fishburn, the IEEE board in 2002 rescinded its decision to use approval voting.

Peter J. Vaghi ( 2008 )

* The AWK programming language, along with Al Aho and Peter J. Weinberger, and its book The AWK Programming Language

* The AWK Programming Language ( 1988 with Al Aho and Peter J. Weinberger )

* Socialism: Still Impossible After All These Years by Peter J. Boettke and Peter T. Leeson

Enya has performed several songs relating to J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings, including 1991's " Lothlórien " ( instrumental ), and 2001's " May It Be " ( sung in English and Quenya ), and " Aníron " ( in Sindarin )— the latter two, which she composed, appearing in Peter Jackson's movie The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring and its soundtrack album.

Roughly half of these advisors have since died, including some of the Outline's chief architects: Rene Dubos ( d. 1982 ), Loren Eiseley ( d. 1977 ), Harold D. Lasswell ( d. 1978 ), Mark Van Doren ( d. 1972 ), Peter Ritchie Calder ( d. 1982 ) and Mortimer J. Adler ( d. 2001 ).

* Wouter J. Hanegraaff, “ The Study of Western Esotericism: New Approaches to Christian and Secular Culture ”, in Peter Antes, Armin W. Geertz and Randi R. Warne, New Approaches to the Study of Religion, vol.

This Wöhler Myth, as historian of science Peter J. Ramberg called it, originated from a popular history of chemistry published in 1931, which, " ignoring all pretense of historical accuracy, turned Wöhler into a crusader who made attempt after attempt to synthesize a natural product that would refute vitalism and lift the veil of ignorance, until ' one afternoon the miracle happened '".

* Peter J. Ramberg: The Death of Vitalism and the Birth of organic Chemistry.

* Boettke, Peter J.

* BOETTKE, Peter J.

* Peter J. Denning

Well-known geographers from this period are Fred K. Schaefer, Waldo Tobler, William Garrison, Peter Haggett, Richard J. Chorley, William Bunge, and Torsten Hägerstrand.

Guide, the first significant hypertext system for personal computers, was developed by Peter J.

Its impact, combined with interest in Peter J.

The authors include S. T. Joshi, Kenneth W. Faig, Jr, Jason C. Eckhardt, Will Murray, Donald R. Burleson, Peter Cannon, Stefan Dziemianowicz, Steven J. Mariconda, David E. Schultz, Robert H. Waugh, Robert M. Price, R. Boerem, Norman R. Gatford and Barton Levi St. Armand.

The " kailyard tradition " at the end of the century, brought elements of fantasy and folklore back into fashion as can be seen in the work of figures like J. M. Barrie, most famous for his creation of Peter Pan, and George MacDonald, whose works, including Phantasies, played a major part in the creation of the fantasy genre.

* McEwan, Peter J. M. Dictionary of Scottish Art and Architecture.

Hierarchiology is the term coined by Dr. Laurence J. Peter, originator of the Peter Principle described in his humorous book of the same name, to refer to the study of hierarchical organizations and the behavior of their members.

* Peter J. Bowler

Musicians who are primarily known as singers or performers on another instrument who also have recorded and performed harmonica solos include Bob Dylan, Bruce Springsteen, Donovan, Taj Mahal, Mick Jagger and Brian Jones of The Rolling Stones, Huey Lewis of Huey Lewis and the News, John Mayall, Peter Green of Fleetwood Mac, Roger Daltrey of The Who, Steven Tyler of Aerosmith, Robert Plant of Led Zeppelin, Bono of U2, Rick Davies of Supertramp, and Richard " Magic Dick " Salwitz of The J. Geils Band.

Earlier artists who used these techniques include Frans Hals, Diego Velázquez, Peter Paul Rubens, John Constable, and J. M. W. Turner.