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* Patriarch Cyril VII of Constantinople, patriarch in 1855 – 1860
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Patriarch and Cyril
* Cyril Lucaris ( Patriarch Cyril I of Constantinople ), reigned for six terms between 1612 and 1638
Cyril is well-known due to his dispute with Nestorius and his supporter Patriarch John of Antioch, whom Cyril excluded from the Council of Ephesus for arriving late.
Theophilus died on 15 October 412, and Cyril was made Pope or Patriarch of Alexandria on 18 October 412, against the party favouring Archdeacon Timothy.
Pope Cyril IV established very friendly relations with other denominations, to the extent that when the Greek Patriarch in Egypt had to absent himself for a long period of time outside the country, he left his Church under the guidance of the Coptic Patriarch.
In 1959, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church was granted its first own Patriarch by Pope Cyril VI.
Pope Cyril VI of Alexandria | Pope Cyril VI, the 116th Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria | Pope of Alexandria and the Patriarch of All Africa on the Holy Apostolic See of Saint Mark the Evangelist ( 1959 – 1971 ).
Nestorius was especially criticized by Cyril, Pope ( Patriarch ) of Alexandria, who argued that Nestorius ' teachings undermined the unity of Christ's divine and human natures at the Incarnation.
* Cyril I ( 1572 – 1638 ), Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, held position in 1612, 1620 – 1623, 1623 – 1633, 1633 – 1634, 1634 – 1635, 1637 – 1638
* June 27 – Patriarch Cyril of Constantinople is deposed for high treason and strangled and thrown into the sea by Janissaries on Ottoman Sultan Murad IV's command.
Patriarch and VII
The Byzantine embassy of Patriarch John VII of Constantinople | John the Grammarian in 829 to Ma ' mun ( depicted left ) from Theophilos ( depicted right )
The empress had iconodule sympathies and deposed Patriarch John VII of Constantinople and replaced him with the iconodule Methodios in 843.
Other famous people who stayed in the island for religious and political reasons were Gebon, Basil Skleros, Nikephoritzes ( the chief minister of Michael VII Doukas ), Patriarch John of Constantinople and Patriarch Michael II of Constantinople.
The protracted negotiations resulted in the payment of the Byzantine tribute's arrears, the promise that Constantine VII should marry one of Simeon's daughters and, most importantly, Simeon's official recognition as Emperor of the Bulgarians by Patriarch Nicholas in the Blachernai Palace.
The Byzantine embassy of Patriarch John VII of Constantinople | John the Grammarian in 829 to Ma ' mun ( depicted left ) from Theophilos ( depicted right )
In 920, he was asked by the Byzantine Emperors Romanos I and Constantine VII and the Patriarch of Constantinople Nicholas Mystikos to send some legates to Constantinople to confirm the acts of a synod which condemned fourth marriages ( a legacy of the conflict which embroiled Constantine ’ s father Leo VI the Wise ) thereby ending a schism between the two churches.
He finally asserts this Byzantine ancestry based on a letter by Patriarch Nicholas I Mystikos discovered by byzantinists, in which he testifies that Emperor Leo VI of Byzantium, father of Constantine VII, had united his daughter to a Frank Prince, a cousin of Berta ( of Tuscia ), to whom came later a great misfortune.
* Patriarch Peter VII of Alexandria ( 1949 – 2004 ), Eastern Orthodox Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria
In 1997 he was appointed Patriarchal Vicar of Alexandria by Patriarch Petros VII to assist him at the outset of his Patriarchate and after ten months he was elected as Metropolitan of Cameroon.
At the same time the Armenian Patriarch Hovhannes VII purchased a " large parcel " of land south of the St. James cathedral called “ Cham Tagh ”.
Alexander died in the same year and the new government under the Patriarch Nicholas Mystikos made desperate attempts to avoid the war, promising that the infant Emperor Constantine VII would marry one of Simeon's daughters.
* Pope Peter VII of Alexandria ( reigned 1809 to 1852 ), Coptic Pope and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark
Patriarch and Constantinople
* 1886 – Athenagoras I, Greek religious leader, 268th Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople ( d. 1972 )
* 435 – Deposed Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople Nestorius, considered the originator of Nestorianism, is exiled by Roman Emperor Theodosius II to a monastery in Egypt.
He also translated four books against the errors of the Greeks, by Manuel Kalekas, Patriarch of Constantinople, a Dominican friar ( Ingolstadt, 1608 ), P. G., CLII, col. 13-661, a work known only through Ambrose's translation.
Eudoxia's influence was strongly opposed by John Chrysostom, the Patriarch of Constantinople, who felt that she had used her family's wealth to gain control over the Emperor.
* 1821 – Patriarch Gregory V of Constantinople is hanged by the Ottoman government from the main gate of the Patriarchate and his body is thrown into the Bosphorus.
In the Ottoman Empire, the Patriarch of Constantinople, for example, had de facto administrative, fiscal, cultural and legal jurisdiction, as well as spiritual, over all the Christians of the empire.
Eastern Orthodoxy comprises those churches in communion with the Patriarchal Sees of the East, such as the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople.
Constantine's foundation gave prestige to the Bishop of Constantinople, who eventually came to be known as the Ecumenical Patriarch, a situation that contributed to the Great Schism that divided Western Catholicism from Eastern Orthodoxy from 1054 onwards.
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