The initial two categories here were devised by early neurologists working in the field, namely Paul Broca and Carl Wernicke.

Expressive aphasia was first identified by the French neurologist Paul Broca.

The discoveries of Paul Broca were made during the same period of time as the German Neurologist Carl Wernicke, who was also studying brains of aphasiacs post-mortem and identified the region now known as Wernicke's area.

At the request of Azam, Paul Broca, and others, the French Academy of Science, who had examined Mesmerism in 1784, examined Braid's writings shortly after his demise.

Broca's Area was first suggested to play a role in speech function by the French neurologist and anthropologist Paul Broca in 1861.

In parallel with this research, work with brain-damaged patients by Paul Broca suggested that certain regions of the brain were responsible for certain functions.

Pierre Paul Broca

In the latter 19th century French physical anthropologists, led by Paul Broca ( 1824 – 1880 ), focused on craniometry while the German tradition, led by Rudolf Virchow ( 1821 – 1902 ), emphasized the influence of environment and disease upon the human body.

Gould proposed that much of the research was based more upon the racial and social prejudices of the researchers than upon their scientific objectivity ; that on occasion, researchers such as Samuel George Morton ( 1799 – 1851 ), Louis Agassiz ( 1807 – 1873 ), and Paul Broca ( 1824 – 1880 ), committed the methodological fallacy of including their personal ( a priori ) expectations to the conclusions, as part of their analytical reasoning.

* June 28 – Paul Broca, French anthropologist ( d. 1880 )

The production of language has been linked to the Broca's area since Pierre Paul Broca reported impairments in two patients.

In a recent study, the preserved brains of both Leborgne and Lelong ( patients of Paul Pierre Broca ) were reinspected using high-resolution volumetric MRI.

Leborgne was a patient of Paul Pierre Broca.

Lelong was another patient of Paul Pierre Broca.

These two cases led Paul Pierre Broca to believe that speech was localized to this particular area.

In 1861, French neurologist Paul Broca came across a man who was able to understand language but unable to speak.

Pierre Paul Broca ( 28 June 1824 – 9 July 1880 ) was a French physician, surgeon, anatomist, and anthropologist.

Pierre Paul Broca was born on June 28, 1824, in Sainte-Foy-la-Grande, Bordeaux, France, the son of Benjamin Broca, a medical practitioner and former surgeon in Napoleon ’ s service.

Near the end of his life, Paul Broca was elected a lifetime member of the French Senate.

Paul Broca

* Broca, Paul.

* Broca, Paul.

* Broca, Paul.

* Broca, Paul.

* 1868 – Paul Claudel, French poet ( d. 1955 )

* 1838 – Paul Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, French scientist ( d. 1912 )

* 1581 – Vincent de Paul, French saint ( d. 1660 )

French poet Paul Verlaine's " Chanson d ' automne " (" Autumn Song ") is likewise characterised by strong, painful feelings of sorrow.

In June 2006 publishers Skira / Wildenstein released Pissarro: Critical Catalogue of Paintings, compiled by Joachim Pissarro ( descendant of the painter ) and Claire Durand-Ruel Snollaerts ( descendant of the French art dealer Paul Durand-Ruel ).

French chemist Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran, while working with holmium oxide, separated dysprosium oxide from it in Paris in 1886.

* 1971 – Paul Pierre Lévy, French mathematician ( b. 1886 )

* 1694 – Pierre Paul Puget, French artist ( b. 1622 )

* 1895 – Paul Eluard, French poet ( d. 1952 )

However, in 1900 the French scientist Paul Villard discovered a third neutrally charged and especially penetrating type of radiation from radium, and after he described it, Rutherford realized it must be yet a third type of radiation, which in 1903 Rutherford named gamma rays.

Paul Ricœur has translated many works of Husserl into French.

* 1778 – The United States Flag is formally recognized by a foreign naval vessel for the first time, when French Admiral Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte rendered a nine gun salute to USS Ranger, commanded by John Paul Jones.

* 1612 – Paul Chomedey de Maisonneuve, French military officer ( d. 1676 )

* 1905 – Paul Nizan, French author ( d. 1940 )

* 1855 – Paul Deschanel, French President ( d. 1922 )

* 1926 – Paul Bocuse, French chef

* 1913 – Paul Ricoeur, French philosopher ( d. 2005 )

French chemist Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran actually carried out the separation of gadolinium metal from gadolinia, in 1886.

* Paul Vidal de la Blache ( 1845 – 1918 ), founder of the French School of geopolitics and possibilism.

* Hélène ( drama ), a drame in four acts and five tableaux of 1891, with French words by Paul Delair and incidental music by André Messager

In 1886, a group of French and British language teachers, led by the French linguist Paul Passy, formed what would come to be known from 1897 onwards as the International Phonetic Association ( in French, l ’ Association phonétique internationale ).