* 1738 – Canadian explorer Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Vérendrye reaches the western shore of Lake Michigan.

Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye opened the area west of lake Superior and in 1738 reached the Mandan villages on the upper Missouri in North Dakota.

* 1685 – Pierre Gaultier, French-Canadian trader and explorer ( d. 1749 )

* November 17 – Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Vérendrye, French-Canadian trader and explorer ( d. 1749 )

* December 5 – Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Vérendrye, French-Canadian explorer and trader ( b. 1685 )

In general, Gaultier was a masterful melodist, effortlessly writing graceful melodic lines with clear phrase structures, but his music is less inventive harmonically than that of some other French lutenists of the era, such as René Mesangeau or Pierre Dubut.

Loraine was founded in 1907 and is said to have been named by Mohall banker Sherwood H. Sleeper ( namesake of Sherwood ) for Fort La Reine, one of the forts of the exploration directed by Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye in the 18th century.

Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye ( November 17, 1685 – December 5, 1749 ) was a French Canadian military officer, fur trader and explorer.

Born in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Pierre was the youngest son of René Gaultier de Varennes, who came to Canada as a soldier in 1665, and Marie, the daughter of Pierre Boucher, the first Governor of Trois-Rivières.

Jean Bailleul's Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye sculpture in front of Parliament Building ( Quebec )

Joseph-Émile Brunet's statue of Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye in Saint Boniface, Manitoba.

** Pierre Gaultier de La Vérendrye ( b. 1714 )

de: Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye

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it: Pierre Gaultier de Varennes de la Vérendrye

nl: Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de la Vérendrye

sl: Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, Sieur de La Vérendrye

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* Pierre Gaultier de La Vérendrye

* Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de La Vérendrye

" One of Lenin's challenges was distancing materialism, as a viable philosophical outlook, from the " vulgar materialism " expressed in the statement " the brain secretes thought in the same way as the liver secretes bile " ( attributed to 18th c. physician Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis, 1757 – 1808 ); " metaphysical materialism " ( matter composed of immutable particles ); and 19th-century " mechanical materialism " ( matter as random molecules interacting per the laws of mechanics ).

Often, the criteria had moral bases, such as in the case of Pierre de La Primaudaye's L ' Académie française and Guillaume Telin's Bref sommaire des sept vertus & c .. Encyclopaedists encountered several problems with this approach, including how to decide what to omit as unnecessary, how to structure knowledge that resisted structure ( often simply as a consequence of the sheer amount of material that deserved inclusion ), and how to cope with the influx of newly discovered knowledge and the effects that it had on prior structures.

The Epistola ad Zenam et Serenum, an exhortation to Christian living, is dependent upon Clement of Alexandria, and is assigned by Pierre Batiffol to the Novatian Bishop Sisinnius ( c. 400 ).

French written lute music began, as far as we know, with Pierre Attaingnant's ( c. 1494 – c. 1551 ) prints, which comprised preludes, dances and intabulations.

Michel's known siblings included Delphine, Jean I ( c. 1507 – 77 ), Pierre, Hector, Louis, Bertrand, Jean II ( born 1522 ) and Antoine ( born 1523 ).

The Blessed Pope Innocent V ( c. 1225 – 22 June 1276 ), born Pierre de Tarentaise, was Pope from 21 January 1276 until his death.

* February 23 – Pierre Certon, French composer ( b. c. 1510 )

* October 4 – Pierre Paul Riquet, French engineer and canal builder ( b. c. 1640 )

** Guillaume Pierre Godin, philosopher ( b. c. 1260 )

** Pierre de La Rue, Flemish composer ( b. c. 1452 )

* Pierre Dubois, French publicist ( approximate date ; d. c. 1312 )

Peter Waldo, Valdo, Valdes, or Waldes ( c. 1140 – c. 1218 ), also Pierre Vaudès or de Vaux, is credited as the founder of the Waldensians, a Christian spiritual movement of the Middle Ages, descendants of which still exist in various regions of southern Europe.

* c. 1245 – 1260s Transepts remodelled in the Rayonnant style by Jean de Chelles then Pierre de Montreuil

Some possible influences can be found in the early plays of John Lyly, Robert Wilson's The Cobbler's Prophecy ( c. 1590 ) and Pierre de la Primaudaye's L ' Academie française ( 1577 ).

It is named for Pierre Bottineau ( c. 1814-1895 ), a Métis pioneer, hunter, and trapper who became a successful land speculator.

* La Farce de maître Pierre Pathelin ( c. 1457 )

* Pierre Certon ( c. 1510-1520-1572 ), composer of the Renaissance ( probably born in Melun )

File: Bonnard74. JPG | Pierre Bonnard, Self-portrait, c. 1889

He was educated at the college of the Jesuits, the Lycée Pierre Corneille ( although it did not adopt the name of his uncle ( Pierre Corneille ) until c. 200 years later in 1873 ).

Pierre Séguier entering Paris with Louis XIV of France in 1660, painted by Charles Le Brun, c. 1670.

Louise Labé, ( c. 1520 or 1522, Lyon – April 25, 1566, Parcieux ), also identified as La Belle Cordière, ( The Beautiful Ropemaker ), was a female French poet of the Renaissance, born at Lyon, the daughter of a rich ropemaker, Pierre Charly, and his second wife, Etiennette Roybet.

Fort Pierre on the Missouri and the adjacent prairies, c. 1833.