* Political economy

Category: Political economy

Political economy was the earlier name for the subject, but economists in the latter 19th century suggested ' economics ' as a shorter term for ' economic science ' that also avoided a narrow political-interest connotation and as similar in form to ' mathematics ', ' ethics ', and so forth.

* Political economy

Political stability and instability both aided and distracted the economic revolution which transformed Honduras through the development of a plantation economy on the north coast, ultimately leading to military interventions from the United States.

Political economy examines the role of political institutions in determining policy outcomes.

Category: Political economy

* Political economy

Category: Political economy

Category: Political economy

* Political economy

Political ecology will often utilize the framework of political economy to analyze environmental issues.

* Political economy

Political economy originally was the term for studying production, buying, and selling, and their relations with law, custom, and government, as well as with the distribution of national income and wealth.

Political economy originated in moral philosophy.

The world's first professorship in political economy was established in 1754 at the University of Naples Federico II, Italy ( then capital city of the Kingdom of Naples ); the Neapolitan philosopher Antonio Genovesi was the first tenured professor ; in 1763 Joseph von Sonnenfels was appointed a Political Economy chair at the University of Vienna, Austria.

simple: Political economy

Political or other decision-making units typically must be large and leveraged enough for economy of scale, but also small enough that centralised authority does not become unaccountable to those performing trades or transactions at its perimeter.

* Political economy

Category: Political economy

According to The Cambridge History of Twentieth-Century Political Thought, the Right has gone through five distinct historical stages: ( i ) the reactionary right, which sought a return to aristocracy and established religion ; ( ii ) the moderate right, who sought limited government and distrusted intellectuals ; ( iii ) the radical right, who favored a romantic and aggressive nationalism ; ( iv ) the extreme right, who proposed anti-immigration policies and implicit racism ; and ( v ) the neo-liberal right, who sought to combine a belief in a market economy and economic deregulation with the traditional Right-wing beliefs in patriotism, élitism, and law and order.

# REDIRECT Political economy

* Political economy

Political ideologies are concerned with many different aspects of a society, some of which are: the economy, education, health care, labor law, criminal law, the justice system, the provision of social security and social welfare, trade, the environment, minors, immigration, race, use of the military, patriotism, and established religion.

: The American style is used by most American newspapers, publishing houses and style guides in the United States and Canada ( including the Modern Language Association's MLA Style Manual, the American Psychological Association's APA Publication Manual, the University of Chicago's The Chicago Manual of Style, the American Institute of Physics's AIP Style Manual, the American Medical Association's AMA Manual of Style, the American Political Science Association's APSA Style Manual, the Associated Press ' The AP Guide to Punctuation and the Canadian Public Works ' The Canadian Style ).

Political freedom ( also known as political autonomy or political agency ) is a central concept in Western history and political thought, and one of the most important ( real or ideal ) features of democratic societies.

Political and environmental considerations make it unlikely such an engine will be used in the foreseeable future, since nuclear thermal rockets would be most useful at or near the Earth's surface and the consequences of a malfunction could be disastrous.

Political philosophies commonly described as libertarian socialist include most varieties of anarchism ( especially anarchist communism, anarchist collectivism, anarcho-syndicalism, mutualism ) as well as autonomism, communalism, participism, some versions of " utopian socialism and individualist anarchism., and also libertarian Marxist philosophies such as council communism and Luxemburgism.

Political parties may be formed ; most are based on sectarian interests.

Political philosophies commonly described as libertarian socialist include most varieties of anarchism ( especially anarchist communism, anarchist collectivism, anarcho-syndicalism, mutualism ) as well as autonomism, communalism, participism, libertarian Marxist philosophies such as council communism and Luxemburgism, and some versions of " utopian socialism and individualist anarchism.

Political leaders in Singapore argued instead for the equality of all citizens, with places in universities, government contracts, political appointments, etc., going to the most deserving candidates, rather than to those chosen on the basis of connections or ethnic background ( It is worth noting that Lee Kuan Yew was originally a Fabian Socialist and opposed racism ).

Political nihilism, a branch of nihilism, follows the characteristic nihilist's rejection of non-rationalized or non-proven assertions ; in this case the necessity of the most fundamental social and political structures, such as government, family, and law.

In Principles of Political Economy and Taxation Ricardo advanced the doctrine still considered the most counterintuitive in economics:

Political scientist, Donald Lutz, found that Montesquieu was the most frequently quoted authority on government in colonial America.

Paley's Principles of Moral and Political Philosophy was one of the most influential philosophical texts in late Enlightenment Britain.

Among the most popular electives at Columbia Business School are the Economics of Strategic Behavior, Financial Statement Analysis and Earnings Quality, Launching New Ventures, Modern Political Economy, and the Seminar in Value Investing.

This interest is at the heart of his most important publication: " The Political Parties " ( 1951 ).

The most influential of these was the Birmingham Political Union, led by Thomas Attwood.

Nationalist forces by this time had been reorganized into five corps ( or armies ), and adopted the commissar system with Political Departments and Nationalist party representatives in most divisions.

In his book Political Parties, written in 1911, Robert Michels demonstrates that most representative systems deteriorate towards an oligarchy.

Political scientist Alison Dundes Renteln has recently argued that most debates over moral relativism misunderstand the importance of cultural relativism.

Political instability, a declining South African interest in the islands as the apartheid regime was disassembled and other tropical tourism venues became more welcoming, and the need to import most construction materials and consumable supplies inhibited the growth of tourism, despite the islands ' physical beauty.

* The Political Reformed Party ( SGP ), the most orthodox Protestant party with conservative policies: government is only to serve God.

Political dissent was also firmly controlled, most notably in his place of birth, where Charles, assisted by the Duke of Alva, personally suppressed the Revolt of Ghent in mid-February 1540.

Political liberals sometimes argued that the Warren Court went too far in some areas, but insist that most of its controversial decisions struck a responsive chord in the nation and have become embedded in the law.

The Encyclopedia of World War I: A Political, Social, and Military History ( 5 vol 2005 ); the most detailed reference source ; articles by specialists cover all aspects of the war

Himself an author of various religious and political works ( most notably his Political Testament ), he sent his agents abroad in search of books and manuscripts for his unrivaled library, which he specified in his will, leaving it to his great-nephew fully funded, should serve, not merely his family but to be open at fixed hours to scholars ; the manuscripts alone numbered some 900, bound as codices in red Morocco with the cardinal's arms.

But it was Columbia historian Richard Hofstadter's The American Political Tradition that made the most lasting impression.