( c ) Ligeantia localis, by operation of law, when a friendly alien enters the country, because so long as they are in the country they are within the Sovereign's protection, therefore they owe the Sovereign a local obedience or allegiance ( R v Cowle ( 1759 ) 2 Burr 834 ; Low v Routledge ( 1865 ) 1 Ch App 42 ; Re Johnson, Roberts v Attorney-General 1 Ch 821 ; Tingley v Muller 2 Ch 144 ; Rodriguez v Speyer AC 59 ; Johnstone v Pedlar 2 AC 262 ; R v Tucker ( 1694 ) Show Parl Cas 186 ; R v Keyn ( 1876 ) 2 Ex D 63 ; Re Stepney Election Petn, Isaacson v Durant ( 1886 ) 17 QBD 54 );

It lacks the NH < sub > 2 </ sub > group because of the cyclization of the side-chain and is known as an imino acid ; it falls under the category of special structured amino acids .</ ref > where R is an organic substituent known as a " side-chain "); often the term " amino acid " is used to refer specifically to these.

½ ( pKa < sub > R </ sub > + pKa < sub > 2 </ sub >).

An amide is a compound with the functional group R < sub > n </ sub > E ( O )< sub > x </ sub > NR '< sub > 2 </ sub > ( R and R ' refer to H or organic groups ).

The term amide refers both to classes of compounds and to the functional group ( R < sub > n </ sub > E ( O )< sub > x </ sub > NR '< sub > 2 </ sub >) within those compounds.

Amide can also refer to the conjugate base of ammonia ( the anion H < sub > 2 </ sub > N < sup >–</ sup >) or of an organic amine ( an anion R < sub > 2 </ sub > N < sup >–</ sup >).

Closely related and even more numerous are amides derived from primary amines ( R ' NH < sub > 2 </ sub >) with the formula RC ( O ) NHR '.

* A Dictionary of Chemistry and Mineralogy ( with his brother C. R. Aikin ), 2 vols.

* R. W. Sharples, 1994, Alexander of Aphrodisias: Quaestiones 2. 16-3. 15.

For example, the field extension R / Q, that is the field of real numbers as an extension of the field of rational numbers, is transcendental, while the field extensions C / R and Q (√ 2 )/ Q are algebraic, where C is the field of complex numbers.

As our radius of penetration, R, increases, the area of new knowledge increases by Af, and the total of human knowledge becomes measured in terms of Af.

For United States expenditures under subsections ( A ), ( B ), ( D ), ( E ), ( F ), ( H ) through ( R ) of Section 104 of the Act or under any of such subsections, the rupee equivalent of $200 million.

Companies of all types have made great advances in production capabilities and efficiencies -- in modern equipment and new processes, enlarged R & D facilities, faster new product development.

M & R Dietetic Laboratories, Inc., Columbus, gives all its workers a facsimile checkbook -- each check showing the amount the company spends on a particular fringe.

Many companies have systems, particularly in R & D, which work more or less well, depending upon size and actual belief in the policy on the part of administration, as will be abundantly apparent in subsequent quotations.

We have set up a central R & D department, as well as engineering-management departments -- about 80 people working on problems related to those of our plants.

`` Above these jobs we have chief engineer for the company and vice-president of Engrg, R & Aj.

Paper electrophoresis was carried out on the concentrated samples in a Spinco model R cell using barbital buffer, pH 8.6, ionic strength 0.075, at room temperature on Whatman 3MM filter paper.

We say that N is nilpotent if there is some positive integer R such that Af.

for, using the fact that N and N' commute Af and so when R is sufficiently large every term in this expression for Af will be 0.

Since Af are linearly independent functions and the exponential function has no zeros, these R functions Af, form a basis for the space of solutions.

Some predictions had been made concerning factors R, N, I and Co on these inventories which appeared to be directly related to control and security aspects of personality functioning which were hypothesized as being of importance in differential Kohnstamm reactivity.

The action and reaction forces are R and Af, respectively, and are equal and opposite in direction.

An analysis of the vector relationships shows that the rake angle **yc and the friction angle **yt determine the vector direction Af of the force resultants R and Af.

It is difficult to measure the direction and magnitude of R directly.

This is not a constant value like Af, but varies with the thickness of the coating and the direction and magnitude of the resultants R and Af of Fig. 6.

If the rake angle **yc of the knife is high enough and the friction angle **yt between the front of the knife and the back of the chip is low enough to give a positive value for Af, the resultant vector R will lie above the plane of the substrate.

A sufficiently good approximation for determining the end reflection losses R can be obtained from the angle independent Fresnel formula: Af.

Moreover, by systematically varying the operating conditions in the first stage and always using the optimal Af-stage policy for the remaining stages, we shall eventually find the optimal policy for all R stages.

If all the operating variables were varied simultaneously, Af operations would be required to do the same job, and as R increases this increases very much more rapidly than the number of operations required by the dynamic program.

But even more important than this is the fact that the direct search by simultaneously varying all operating conditions has produced only one optimal policy, namely, that for the given feed state and R stages.

But Af is vastly larger than R.

Consider the process illustrated in Fig. 2.1, consisting of R distinct stages.

These will be numbered in the direction opposite to the flow of the process stream, so that stage R is the T stage from the end.

Let the state of the stream leaving stage R be denoted by a vector Af and the operating variables of stage R by Af.

The case of R v. Dudley and Stephens ( 1884 ) 14 QBD 273 ( QB ) is an English case which dealt with four crew members of an English yacht, the Mignonette, who were cast away in a storm some from the Cape of Good Hope.

The album peaked at # 9 on Billboard magazine's Top R & B / Hip-Hop Albums and at # 14 on the Billboard 200, spawning several singles including " Gotta Lotta Love ", " I Ain't New To This " and " 99 Problems " – which would later inspire Jay-Z to record a version with new lyrics in 2003.

The 14 April, which is birth date of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is celebrated.

* Bewley-Taylor, David R. and Fazey, Cindy S. J .: The Mechanics and Dynamics of the UN System for International Drug Control, 14 March 2003.

* Hilton, R. H., The Origins of Robin Hood, Past and Present, No. 14.

Even closer to the tengwar is the Valmaric script, described in Parma Eldalamberon 14, which J. R. R. Tolkien used from about 1922 to 1925.

* October 14 – Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, Indian Untouchable leader, converts to Buddhism along with 385, 000 followers ( see Neo-Buddhism ).

* November 14 – Peter R. de Vries, Dutch crime reporter ( b. 1956 )

* July 14 – F. R. Leavis, British literary critic ( d. 1978 )

* April 14 – F. R. Leavis, British literary critic ( b. 1895 )

* April 14 – B. R. Ambedkar, One of the founding fathers of modern India and the architect of its constitution ( d. 1956 )

* August 14 – Richard R. Ernst, Swiss chemist, Nobel Prize laureate

* October 14 – In the Canadian federal election, the Liberal Party of William Lyon Mackenzie King wins a majority government, defeating the Conservative Party of Prime Minister R. B. Bennett.

For homonuclear A – A bonds, Linus Pauling took the covalent radius to be half the single-bond length in the element, e. g. R ( H – H, in H < sub > 2 </ sub >) = 74. 14 pm so r < sub > cov </ sub >( H ) = 37. 07 pm: in practice, it is usual to obtain an average value from a variety of covalent compounds, although the difference is usually small.

* R 1. 14 Alceste in Ebuda, ovvero Olimpia ( 20. 1. 1768, Naples, Teatro di S Carlo )

* R 1. 58 Gli astrologi immaginari ( 14. 2. 1779 St. Petersburg, Hermitage ) filosofi immaginarii, philosophe imaginaire

* R 4. 14 – Mass for Passion and Palm Sundays in F major

* R 6. 14 – Psalm: Laudate pueri in E flat major

* R 8. 14 – Collection of rondos and capriccios for keyboard

* R 8. 14 – Mandolin concerto in E flat major

R. mira ( 45 – 60 cm in diameter ), is approximately the same size as R. speciosa ( 45 – 56 cm ) of Antique Province, but definitely larger than Luzon ’ s R. manillana ( 14 – 20 cm in diameter ).