* Richard Sanger, Not Spain

Reid ( 2008 – 2009 ), Kathleen Kennedy Townsend ( 2007 – 2008 ); David E. Sanger ( 2006 – 2007 ); Edward P. Jones ( 2005 – 2006 ); Diane Rehm ( 2004 – 2005 ); Dr. Josiah Ober ( 2003 – 2004 ); Norine Johnson ( 2002 – 2003 ); Mario Livio ( 2001 – 2002 ); Wole Soyinka, Henry Rosemont, Michael Ellis-Tolaydo, Lucille Clifton ( Spring 2001 ); Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson ( Fall 2000 ); Richard Lewontin ( Spring 2000 ); Ben Cardin ( Fall 1999 ).

They then put together a blues-rock band called ' 1984 ' with John Garnham ( guitar ), Dave Dilloway ( bass ), John Sanger ( keyboards ) and Richard Thompson ( drums ).

During Little, Brown and Company's time as publisher, Richard Peters ( Volumes 1-8 ), George Minot ( Volumes 9-11 ), and George P. Sanger ( Volumes 11-17 ) served as editors.

All tracks written by Tim Rice-Oxley, Tom Chaplin, and Richard Hughes except " This Is the Last Time " and " Bedshaped " composed by Rice-Oxley, Chaplin, Hughes and James Sanger.

At its peak of popularity eugenics was supported by a wide variety of prominent people, including Winston Churchill, Margaret Sanger, Marie Stopes, H. G. Wells, Theodore Roosevelt, George Bernard Shaw, John Maynard Keynes, John Harvey Kellogg, Linus Pauling and Sidney Webb.

Eugenics was a concept adhered to by many thinkers in the 1910s, 1920s, and 1930s, such as Margaret Sanger, Marie Stopes, H. G. Wells, Woodrow Wilson, Theodore Roosevelt, Emile Zola, George Bernard Shaw, John Maynard Keynes, John Harvey Kellogg, Linus Pauling and Sidney Webb.

That spring, Walker was nominated to run for the Secretary of the State of Connecticut, running on a platform that would later be embodied by the " Mugwump " movement, but ultimately lost to Marvin H. Sanger by a margin of 7, 200 votes out of 99, 000 cast.

* 1971 Charles H. Best, Rachmiel Levine, Frederick Sanger, Donald F. Steiner, Solomon A. Berson, Rosalyn S. Yalow

The hormone responsible, insulin, was not discovered until Frederick Sanger sequenced it in 1953.

The next year, Phage Φ-X174, with only 5386 base pairs, became the first DNA-genome project to be completed, by Fred Sanger.

Traditional DNA sequencing techniques such as Maxam-Gilbert or Sanger methods used polyacrylamide gels to separate DNA fragments differing by a single base-pair in length so the sequence could be read.

With his wife's consent, Wells had affairs with a number of women, including the American birth control activist Margaret Sanger and novelist Elizabeth von Arnim.

In 1980, Frederick Sanger won his second Nobel Prize in Chemistry and became the fourth person to win two Nobel Prizes.

Margaret Higgins Sanger ( September 14, 1879 – September 6, 1966 ) was an American birth control activist, sex educator, and nurse.

Sanger coined the term birth control, opened the first birth control clinic in the United States, and established Planned Parenthood.

Sanger is a frequent target of criticism by opponents of birth control and has also been criticized for supporting eugenics, but remains an iconic figure in the American reproductive rights movement.

In 1916, Sanger opened the first birth control clinic in the United States, which led to her arrest for distributing information on contraception.

Sanger felt that in order for women to have a more equal footing in society and to lead healthier lives, they needed to be able to determine when to bear children.

In 1921, Sanger founded the American Birth Control League, which later became the Planned Parenthood Federation of America.

In New York, Sanger organized the first birth control clinic staffed by all-female doctors, as well as a clinic in Harlem with an entirely African-American staff.

From 1952 to 1959, Sanger served as president of the International Planned Parenthood Federation.

Sanger with sons Grant and Stuart, c. 1919

Margaret Sanger was born as Margaret Higgins in Corning, New York.

Sanger was the sixth of eleven children, and spent much of her youth assisting with household chores and caring for her younger siblings.

Toward the end of the century, the mother of one of her Claverack friends arranged for Sanger to enroll in a nursing program at a hospital in White Plains, an affluent New York City suburb.

In 1912, after a fire destroyed their home in Hastings-on-Hudson, the Sanger family moved back to New York City, where Margaret began working as a nurse in the East Side slums of Manhattan.

Starting in 1911, Sanger wrote a series of articles about sexual education entitled " What Every Mother Should Know " and " What Every Girl Should Know " for the socialist magazine New York Call.

In 1913, Sanger worked as a nurse at Henry Street Settlement in New York's Lower East Side, often with poor women who were suffering due to frequent childbirth and self-induced abortions.

Searching for something that would help these women, Sanger visited public libraries, but was unable to find information on contraception.

These problems were epitomized in a story that Sanger would later recount in her speeches: while Sanger was working as a nurse, she was called to Sadie Sachs ' apartment after Sachs had become extremely ill due to a self-induced abortion.

Over the years many sociologists have contributed theories and research which has enlightened psychiatry in this area ( e. g. Avison and Robins ); The relationship between social factors and mental illness was demonstrated by the early work of Hollingshead and Readlich in Chicago in the 1930s, who found a high concentration of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia in deprived areas of the city has been replicated numerous times throughout the world, although controversy still exists as to the extent of drift of vulnerable individuals to these areas or of a higher incidence of the disorder in the socially disadvantaged ; the Midtown Manhattan Study conducted in the 1950s by Cornell University hinted at widespread psychopathology among the general population of New York City ( Srole, Sanger, Michael, Opler, and Rennie, 1962 ); the Three Hospitals Study ( Wing JK and Brown GW, Social Treatments of Chronic Schizophrenia: a comparative survey of three mental hospitals, 1961, Journal of Mental Science, 107, 847-861 ) was a very influential work that has been replicated, that demonstrated forcefully that the poverty of the environment in poor mental hospitals lead to greater handicaps in the patients.

* San Francisco Bay: Portrait of an Estuary, David Sanger and John Hart, University of California Press

In 1979, Gilbert was awarded the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize from Columbia University together with Frederick Sanger.

Sanger is one of only four people to have won a Nobel Prize twice, and the only affiliate of the University of Cambridge to have done so.

Fossil was founded in 1984 as Overseas Products International by Tom Kartsotis, a former Texas A & M University student living in Dallas from a suggestion by his older brother, Kosta Kartsotis, a merchandising executive at Sanger Harris.

Sequencing in Medicago truncatula is taking place at the University of Oklahoma ( US ), J. Craig Venter Institute ( US ), Genoscope ( France ), and Sanger Centre ( UK ).

Prior to the development of rapid DNA sequencing methods in the early 1970s by Frederick Sanger at the University of Cambridge and Walter Gilbert and Allan Maxam at Harvard, a number of laborious methods were used.

The genome sequence of Neospora caninum has been determined by the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute and the University of Liverpool.

American University gave her its Myra Sadker Equity Award ; Planned Parenthood gave her the Margaret Sanger Award ; and the Population Institute gave her its Global Media Award.

A group under Dr. Fred Sanger at Cambridge University sequenced the mitochondrial genome of one individual of European descent during the 1970s, determining it to have a length of 16, 569 base pairs ( 0. 0006 % of the total human genome ) containing some 37 genes.