Structuralism is less popular today than other approaches, such as post-structuralism and deconstruction.

Thinkers most typically linked with Structuralism include anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss, linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, Marxist philosopher Louis Althusser, the early writings of psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan, the early writings of literary theorist Roland Barthes, and the semiotician Algirdas Greimas.

Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, 2nd edition.

He also co-authored Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, translated Merleau-Ponty's Sense and Non-Sense, and authored the controversial 1972 book What Computers Can't Do, revised first in 1979, and then again in 1992 with a new introduction as What Computers Still Can't Do.

( with Paul Rabinow ) Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics.

* H. Dreyfus and P. Robinow ’ s Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics.

* Holenstein, E., Roman Jakobson's Approach to Language: Phenomenological Structuralism, Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1975

A. Richards and Roman Jakobson, before pursuing her interest in Philosophy, Linguistics and Structuralism at the Sorbonne, where she gained a D. d ' E. S.

French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss was arguably the first such scholar, sparking a widespread interest in Structuralism ..

Structuralism itself was a theory developed by the French anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss ( 1908 – 2009 ), and held to the idea that " cultural patterns need not be caused by anything outside themselves … that underlying every culture was a deep structure, or essence, governed by its own laws, that people were unaware of but which ensured regularities in the cultural productions that emanate from it.

Urrutia was for a time influenced by the Structuralism of Claude Levi-Strauss, but was disillusioned by the French anthropologist's too-easy acceptance of anti-Mormon slanders.

One of the founders of Structuralism, Roland Barthes, attended Benveniste's seminars at Ecole Pratique.

Structuralism also influenced a number of developments in 1960s and 1970s, including cognitive anthropology and componential analysis.

On Deconstruction: Theory and Criticism after Structuralism.

Structuralism was a broad philosophical movement that developed particularly in France in the 1950s, partly in response to French Existentialism, but is considered by many to be an exponent of High-Modernism, though its categorization as either a Modernist or Postmodernist trend is contested.

Like Structuralism, it places particular focus on the determination of identities, values and economies in relation to one another, rather than assuming intrinsic properties or essences of signs or components as starting points.

Like Susan Sontag, Jameson served to introduce a wide audience of American readers to key figures of the 20th Century Continental European intellectual Left, particularly those associated with the Frankfurt School, Structuralism and Post-Structuralism.

Structuralism is an intellectual movement developed in Europe from the early to mid-20th century.

A major theory associated with Structuralism was binary opposition.

Structuralism was an intellectual movement in France in the 1950s and 1960s that studied the underlying structures in cultural products ( such as texts ) and used analytical concepts from linguistics, psychology, anthropology, and other fields to interpret those structures.

First, in 17th-century French studies, the mainstay of French literary education, awareness grew that rhetoric was necessary to push the limits of knowledge further, and also to provide an antidote to Structuralism and its denial of historicism in culture.

Structuralist film theory is a branch of film theory that is rooted in Structuralism, itself based on structural linguistics.

Structuralism is a theoretical paradigm that emphasizes that elements of culture must be understood in terms of their relationship to a larger, overarching system or structure.

Alternately, as summarized by philosopher Simon Blackburn, Structuralism is " the belief that phenomena of human life are not intelligible except through their interrelations.

Structuralism originated in the early 1900s, in the structural linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure and the subsequent Prague, Moscow and Copenhagen schools of linguistics.

Structuralism is closely related to semiotics.

The Biogenetic Structuralism group for instance argued that some kind of structural foundation for culture must exist because all humans inherit the same system of brain structures.

Structuralism argues that there must be a structure in every text, which explains why it is easier for experienced readers than for non-experienced readers to interpret a text.

Structuralism rose to prominence in France in the wake of existentialism, particularly in the 1960s.

Structuralism rejected the concept of human freedom and choice and focused instead on the way that human experience and thus, behavior, is determined by various structures.

Structuralism has often been criticized for being ahistorical and for favoring deterministic structural forces over the ability of people to act.

Anthropologist Adam Kuper argued that "' Structuralism ' came to have something of the momentum of a millennial movement and some of its adherents felt that they formed a secret society of the seeing in a world of the blind.

Structuralist Poetics: Structuralism, Linguistics and the Study of Literature.

Structuralism has made an important contribution to our understanding of language and social systems.

With the expansion of the mass media and mass / popular culture in the 1960s and 1970s and the blending of social and cultural criticism and literary criticism, the methods of both kinds of critical theory sometimes intertwined in the analysis of phenomena of popular culture, as in the emerging field of cultural studies, in which concepts deriving from Marxian theory, post-structuralism, semiology, psychoanalysis and feminist theory would be found in the same interpretive work.

His work was labeled as post-structuralism and associated with postmodern philosophy.

Pierre Bourdieu ’ s work on the Kabyle ( 1977 ) was strongly inspired by this development, and his early work was a marriage between French post-structuralism, Marxism and process approach.

This latter grouping developed work which drew variously on post-structuralism and symbolic interactionism in order to develop a cultural and anthropological understanding of contemporary organizations.

The works of Jacques Derrida, Gilles Deleuze, and Julia Kristeva are also counted as prominent examples of post-structuralism.

Despite this, many of structuralism's proponents, such as Jacques Lacan, continue to assert an influence on continental philosophy and many of the fundamental assumptions of some of structuralism's critics ( who have been associated with " post-structuralism ") are a continuation of structuralism.

Jacques Derrida developed his ideas of literary " deconstruction " largely inspired by Finnegans Wake ( as detailed in the essay " Two Words for Joyce "), and as a result literary theory — in particular post-structuralism — has embraced Joyce's innovation and ambition in Finnegans Wake.