* " War on Terrorism ": The U. S. sends Special Operations Forces to the former Soviet republic of Georgia to help combat guerrilla fighters, though Russia protests.

But the courts refused to prosecute the crimes of the left-wing guerrilla groups that according to Argentina's Center for the Legal Study of Terrorism and its Victims killed or maimed some 13, 000 Argentines.

In the War on Terror, SEALs have been utilized almost exclusively for land-based operations, including Direct Action, Hostage Rescue, Counter Terrorism, Special Reconnaissance, unconventional warfare, manhunts and foreign internal defense operations.

In 1992, he co-authored The Fourth World War: Diplomacy and Espionage in the Age of Terrorism with David Andelman, book in which he predicted the rise of terrorism as a new form of warfare.

Teams have documented the Navy's role in the Persian Gulf War, Operation Restore Hope ( Haiti ) and Operation Allied Force ( Kosovo ); counter-narcotics actions in the Caribbean ; fleet exercises, special warfare activities, Information Technology ( IT-21 ); the attack on, and the rebuilding of USS Cole ( DDG-67 ); the September 11, 2001 attack on the Pentagon ; and the Global War on Terrorism.

The Terrorism Research Center ( TRC ) was founded in 1996 by Matthew Devost, Brian Houghton, and Neal Pollard to establish an organization with a specific focus on terrorism and emerging international security issues like information warfare.

United States military strategy like military operations other than war and Civil-Military Co-operation are examples of how to deal with asymmetric warfare in the War on Terrorism, as well as winning hearts and minds ( Iraq )

There are also programs like the extraordinary rendition by the United States in the asymmetric warfare nature of the War on Terrorism.

Pirates and Emperors, Old and New: International Terrorism in the Real World is a book by Noam Chomsky, titled after an observation by St. Augustine in City of God, proposing that what governments coin as " terrorism " in the small simply reflects what governments utilize as " warfare " in the large.

Category: Terrorism by method

An Informal Payment System and Its Use to Finance Terrorism by Sebastian R. Müller ( December 2006 ), ISBN 3-86550-656-9

* Terrorism insurance provides protection against any loss or damage caused by terrorist activities.

The program was extended until the end of 2014 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act 2007 ( TRIPRA ).

In 2007, Loach was one of more than 100 artists and writers who signed an open letter initiated by Queers Undermining Israeli Terrorism and the South West Asian, North African Bay Area Queers ( SWANABAQ ) and calling on the San Francisco International LGBT Film Festival " to honour calls for an international boycott of Israeli political and cultural institutions, by discontinuing Israeli consulate sponsorship of the LGBT film festival and not co-sponsoring events with the Israeli consulate.

This is an " SF satire on the Middle East crisis and the War on Terrorism, and concerns what happens when the liberal Western Galactic Empire relocates the oppressed Minervan sect to their ancient homeland of Kennewick, Washington, in the midst of a US ruled by Christian fundamentalist fanatics .".

In this period he undermined his previous liberal credentials to some extent by pushing through the controversial Prevention of Terrorism Act, which, among other things, extended the length of time suspects could be held in custody and instituted exclusion orders.

This was the second-largest operation of the U. S. Global War on Terrorism outside of the United States, and the largest directly connected to terrorism, resulting in the overthrow of Taliban rule in Afghanistan, by a U. S .- led coalition.

On 18 August 1977, Biko was arrested at a police roadblock under the Terrorism Act No 83 of 1967 and interrogated by officers of the Port Elizabeth security police including Harold Snyman and Gideon Nieuwoudt.

Terrorism has been practiced by a broad array of political organizations for furthering their objectives.

" Terrorism " comes from the French word terrorisme, and originally referred specifically to state terrorism as practiced by the French government during the Reign of terror.

* Official or state terrorism –" referring to nations whose rule is based upon fear and oppression that reach similar to terrorism or such proportions .” It may also be referred to as Structural Terrorism defined broadly as terrorist acts carried out by governments in pursuit of political objectives, often as part of their foreign policy.

* Dying to Win: The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism by Robert Pape, Random House ( 24 May 2005 ), ISBN 1-4000-6317-5

The title of the act is a ten letter backronym ( USA PATRIOT ) that stands for Uniting ( and ) Strengthening America ( by ) Providing Appropriate Tools Required ( to ) Intercept ( and ) Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.

This was introduced to the House as the Provide Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism ( PATRIOT ) Act of 2001, and was later passed by the House as the Uniting and Strengthening America ( USA ) Act ( H. R.

The impetus for many of the provisions came from earlier bills, for instance the condemnation of discrimination was originally proposed by Senator Tom Harkin ( D-IA ) in an amendment to the Combatting Terrorism Act of 2001, though in a different form.

* War on Terrorism ( 2001 – present ) – refers to several ideological, military, and diplomatic campaigns aimed at putting an end to international terrorism by preventing groups defined by the U. S. and its allies as terrorist ( largely Islamist groups such as al-Qaeda, Hezbollah and Hamas ) from posing a threat to the U. S. and its allies, and by putting an end to state sponsorship of terrorism.

In the aftermath of the Birmingham pub bombings by the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( PIRA ) on 21 November 1974, the government passed the Prevention of Terrorism Act.

The phrase " security of the American homeland " appears in the 1998 report Catastrophic Terrorism: Elements of a National Policy by Ashton B. Carter, John M. Deutch, and Philip D. Zelikow.

KLA is still present in the MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base list of terrorist groups, and is listed as an inactive terrorist organization by the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism from the Homeland Security.

* Statement of Richard Allen before the Subcommittee on Terrorism and Homeland Security of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, October 11, 2001.

* Letter to President Bush on the War on Terrorism, signed by Richard V. Allen, September 20, 2001.

* Drake, Richard H. ( 1989 ), " The Children of the Sun ," in The Revolutionary Mystique and Terrorism in Contemporary Italy ( Bloomington: Indiana University Press, ISBN 0-253-35019-0 ), 114-134.

Against All Enemies: Inside America's War on Terror ( ISBN 0-7432-6823-7 ) is a 2004 book by former U. S. chief counter-terrorism advisor Richard A. Clarke, criticizing past and present presidential administrations for the way they handled the War on Terrorism.

Ellison had very close ties to the Ku Klux Klan and the Northern Idaho group, Aryan Nations, in Hayden, Idaho, led by Richard Butler, who was described as " the glue of the Aryan Nations movement in the Northwest, if not the country " by the supervisor of the Inland Northwest Joint Terrorism Task Force.

When reviewing Alan Dershowitz's book, " Why Terrorism Works: Understanding the Threat, Responding to the Challenge " Richard Posner, a judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, wrote

It is currently being examined and researched by the US military as a means to counter insurgency and combat terrorism as explained below in From the Clash to the Confluence of Civilizations by Thomas P. M. Barnett an American military geostrategist, the Pentagon and Richard J. Pech's Inhibiting Imitative Terrorism Through Memetic Engineering.

Terrorism Early Warning Group Expansion Project – Having worked with the Los Angeles Terrorism Early Warning Group since 1997, the TRC and L. A. S. D submitted a grant application to the Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism to expand the TEW to six high threat cities in the U. S. After the September 11 attacks and the formation of the Department of Homeland Security, the TEW program was migrated to DHS and expanded to cover 56 high threat urban areas.

* To Combat Terrorism, U. S. Must Re-Examine Foreign Policy, " Identifying the Origins of Anti-American Terrorism ," Florida Law Review, 2006 ( 56 Fla. L. Rev.

* 1977 – Steve Biko is arrested at a police roadblock under the Terrorism Act No 83 of 1967 in King William's Town, South Africa.

* Stone, Geoffrey R. Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime from The Sedition Act of 1798 to the War on Terrorism ( 2004 )

" The Evolution of American Grand Strategy and the War on Terrorism: Clinton and Bush Perspectives " White House Studies, Vol.

* In April 2004, Beverly Hughes was forced to resign as minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Counter Terrorism when it was shown that she had been informed of procedural improprieties concerning the granting of visas to certain categories of workers from Eastern Europe.

However, Canada has disagreed with American policies regarding the Vietnam War, the status of Cuba, the Iraq War, Missile Defense, and the War on Terrorism.

* Unit 8: Terrorism and CERT ( 2. 5 hrs ).

* Patterns of Global Terrorism, 1998.

His government has also been condemned for allegedly arming and financing the insurgency in Somalia ; the United States is considering labeling Eritrea a " State Sponsor of Terrorism ," however, many experts on the topic have shied from this assertion, stating that " If there is one country where the fighting of extremists and terrorists was a priority when it mattered, it was Eritrea.

Before the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act was passed in the wake of the September 11 attacks, the FBI director would directly brief the President of the United States on any issues that arise from within the FBI.

Repression, State Terrorism, and Genocide: Conceptual Clarifications.

Terrorism, Naxalism, religious violence and caste-related violence are important issues that affect the political environment of the Indian nation.

Terrorism emerged as a threat to Iraq's people not long after the invasion of 2003.

Having been designated a State Sponsor of Terrorism since January 1984 ; Iran was in the midst of the Iran – Iraq War and could find few Western nations willing to supply it with weapons.

The Office also assists the U. S. Secretary of the Treasury with administering the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program.

In the US in the wake of 9 / 11, the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act 2002 ( TRIA ) set up a federal Program providing a transparent system of shared public and private compensation for insured losses resulting from acts of terrorism.

The January 2003 CIA paper Iraqi Support for Terrorism states that al-Libi told a foreign intelligence service that " Iraq — acting on the request of al-Qa ' ida militant Abu Abdullah, who was Muhammad Atif's emissary — agreed to provide unspecified chemical or biological weapons training for two al-Qa ' ida associates beginning in December 2000.

" The September 2002 version of Iraqi Support for Terrorism stated that al-Libi said Iraq had " provided " chemical and biological weapons training for two al-Qaeda associates in 2000, but also stated that al-Libi " did not know the results of the training.

The 2006 Senate Report on Pre-war Intelligence on Iraq stated that " Although DIA coordinated on CIA's Iraqi Support for Terrorism paper, DIA analysis preceding that assessment was more skeptical of the al-Libi reporting.

Ashcroft defended the program as a necessary component of the ongoing War on Terrorism, but the proposal was eventually abandoned.

# Terrorism.