The original SVM algorithm was invented by Vladimir N. Vapnik and the current standard incarnation ( soft margin ) was proposed by Vapnik and Corinna Cortes in 1995.

In 1995, Corinna Cortes and Vladimir N. Vapnik suggested a modified maximum margin idea that allows for mislabeled examples.

However, in 1992, Bernhard E. Boser, Isabelle M. Guyon and Vladimir N. Vapnik suggested a way to create nonlinear classifiers by applying the kernel trick ( originally proposed by Aizerman et al.

Transductive support vector machines were introduced by Vladimir N. Vapnik in 1998.

A version of SVM for regression was proposed in 1996 by Vladimir N. Vapnik, Harris Drucker, Christopher J. C. Burges, Linda Kaufman and Alexander J. Smola.

* Vapnik, Vladimir N .; The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory, Springer-Verlag, 1995.

* Vapnik, Vladimir N .; and Kotz, Samuel ; Estimation of Dependences Based on Empirical Data, Springer, 2006.

Vladimir Naumovich Vapnik () is one of the main developers of Vapnik – Chervonenkis theory.

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Vapnik – Chervonenkis theory ( also known as VC theory ) was developed during 1960 – 1990 by Vladimir Vapnik and Alexey Chervonenkis.

Richard M. Dudley and Vladimir Vapnik himself, among others, apply VC-theory to empirical processes.

It is a core concept in Vapnik – Chervonenkis theory, and was originally defined by Vladimir Vapnik and Alexey Chervonenkis.

Alexey Jakovlevich Chervonenkis (; born 7 September 1938 ) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician, and, with Vladimir Vapnik, was one of the main developers of the Vapnik – Chervonenkis theory, also known as the " fundamental theory of learning " an important part of computational learning theory.

* Vladimir Vapnik

* VC theory, proposed by Vladimir Vapnik ;

* 1995-soft-margin support vector machine algorithm was published by Vladimir Vapnik and Corinna Cortes.

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* 1906 – Vladimir Prelog, Croatian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate ( d. 1998 )

* July 23 – Vladimir Prelog, Croatian chemist, Nobel laureate ( d. 1998 )

* Knjaz Vladimir ( 1998 ) ( named after Prince Vladimir )

* December 7 – Wanda Toscanini, daughter of Arturo Toscanini and wife of Vladimir Horowitz ( died 1998 )

He was appointed by President Boris Yeltsin in 1998 and ousted by President Vladimir Putin in 2001.

One area of interest to the Prosecutor-General included the 1998 assassination of the mayor of Nefteyugansk in the Tyumen region, Vladimir Petukhov.

Alexei Pichugin, the former Security Chief of Yukos, has been convicted on multiple counts of murder and attempted murder, and is now under investigation along with Yukos partner Nevzlin for the shooting death of Vladimir Petukhov, the mayor of the Yugansk oil province and a vehement opponent of Yukos, on Khodorkovsky's birthday in 1998.

In 1998 Yeltsin appointed as director of the FSB Vladimir Putin, a KGB veteran who would later succeed Yeltsin as federal president.

* Investigation Directorate – chiefs: Nikolay Oleshko ( since December 2004 ), Yury Anisimov ( as of 2004 ), Viktor Milchenko ( since 2002 ), Sergey Balashov ( until 2002 since at least 2001 ), Vladimir Galkin ( as of 1997 and 1998 )

* Vladimir Putin, July 1998 – August 1999

In the parliamentary election in March 1998, Vladimir Voronin was elected as a Member of Parliament.

Vladimir Prelog FRS ( 23 July 1906 – 7 January 1998 ) was a Croatian organic chemist and Nobel Prize winner in chemistry.

From July 1998 through August 1999 Ivanov served as a deputy to Vladimir Putin, then director of the Federal Security Service.

Two Russian solar physicists, Galina Mashnich and Vladimir Bashkirtsev, accepted the wager of US $ 10, 000 that the average global temperature during 2012 – 2017 would be lower than during 1998 – 2003.

* Kristi Groberg, ‘ Vladimir Sergeevich Solov ’ ev: a bibliography ’, Modern Greek Studies Yearbook, vol. 14 – 15, 1998

From 1993 to 1998, PFUR was headed by Vladimir Mikhailovich Filippov, a 1973 graduate of PFU named after Patrice Lumumba.

In 1998 he played Vladimir in the black comedy drama film Happiness written and directed by Todd Solondz.

* Vladimir Makanin ( 1998 )

Russia and Kazakhstan started a closer energy co-operation in 1998, which was further consolidated in May 2002, when Presidents Vladimir Putin and Nursultan Nazarbayev signed a protocol dividing three gas fields-Kurmangazy, Tsentralnoye, and Khvalynskoye-on an equal basis.

* Vladimir Pokrovsky ( pilot ) ( 1918 – 1998 ), Soviet aircraft pilot and Hero of the Soviet Union

Wanda Giorgina Toscanini Horowitz ( December 7, 1907 – August 21, 1998 ) was the daughter of the conductor Arturo Toscanini and the wife of pianist Vladimir Horowitz.