Without major changes to the Big Bang theory itself, BBN will result in mass abundances of about 75 % of H-1, about 25 % helium-4, about 0. 01 % of deuterium, trace ( on the order of 10 < sup >− 10 </ sup >) amounts of lithium and beryllium, and no other heavy elements.

Without the basic theory of the Three Laws the fictional scientists of Asimov's universe would be unable to design a workable brain unit.

Without a PhD: a beginner's guide to PID loop theory with sample programming code

Without denying the applicability of the Austrian theory of value as subjective only, within certain contexts of price behavior, the Polish economist Oskar Lange felt it was necessary to attempt a serious integration of the insights of classical political economy with neo-classical economics.

Without theory:

In the preface to his 2006 book, Conservatives Without Conscience, Dean strongly denied Colodny's theory, pointing out that Colodny's chief source ( Phillip Mackin Bailley ) had been in and out of mental institutions.

Without being self-important or pretentious, Wilding ’ s voice in these stories is always one to attend to: an ironic, witty, highly educated, and in its indirect way, passionate authorial persona who has believed in literature as a life of principle, has seen many of the bases of that belief assaulted by abstruse theory, trendy anti-realism, and sinecure-seeking cynicism, and yet still in the face of everything, is able to make the affirming act through the agency of fiction.

Whiteness has so many different definitions that the word is “ nothing less than a moving target .” Arnsen moreover notes that whiteness studies scholars are entirely on the far left of the political spectrum, and suggests that their apparent vitriol towards white Americans is due in part to white workers not fulfilling the predictions of Marxist theory that the proletariat would overcome racial, national and class distinctions to unite and overthrow capitalism ; he cites as an example Roediger ’ s afterword to the seminal < I > Wages of Whiteness </ i > which asserts that the book was written as a reaction to “ the appalling extent to which white male workers voted for Reaganism in the 1980s .” Arnsen also argues that in the absence of supporting evidence, whiteness studies often relies on amateurish Freudian speculation about the motives of white people: “ The psychoanalysis of whiteness here differs from the ' talking cure ' of Freudianism partly in its neglect of the speech of those under study .” Without more accurate scholarship, Arnsen writes that “ it is time to retire whiteness for more precise historical categories and analytical tools .”

He formulated a theory about vision health, and published the book Perfect Sight Without Glasses in 1920, and the magazine Better Eyesight from 1919 to 1930.

: I have the greatest consideration for the goals which are pursued by the physicists of the latest generation which go under the name of quantum mechanics, and I believe that this theory represents a profound level of truth, but I also believe that the restriction to laws of a statistical nature will turn out to be transitory .... Without doubt quantum mechanics has grasped an important fragment of the truth and will be a paragon for all future fundamental theories, for the fact that it must be deducible as a limiting case from such foundations, just as electrostatics is deducible from Maxwell's equations of the electromagnetic field or as thermodynamics is deducible from statistical mechanics.

Perpetuated by Frank Hardy's controversial 1950 novel, Power Without Glory, this theory was strongly disputed by some, including veteran journalist Hugh Buggy who maintained that Wren was not involved in Taylor's death.

Without pretending to speak with authority on the subject, we think we may reasonably accept the theory that the Kukis of Manipur the Lushai of Bengal and Assam and the Chins originally lived in what we know as Tibet, and are of one and the same stock: their form of government, method of cultivation, manners, and customs, beliefs and traditions all point to one origin.

Without the complexity of symbols to memorize and practice writing, Personal Shorthand theory is relatively simple.

Without an understanding of quantum gravity, a theory unifying quantum mechanics and relativistic gravity, the physics of the Planck epoch are unclear, and the exact manner in which the fundamental forces were unified, and how they came to be separate entities, is still poorly understood.

According to biographer Charles Strozier, “ Kohut ... may well have saved psychoanalysis from itself .” Without his focus on empathic relationships, dynamic theory might well have faded in comparison to one of the other major psychology orientations ( which include humanism and cognitive behavioral therapy ) that were being developed around the same time.

Without miracles: Universal selection theory and the second Darwinian revolution.

Without a consistent theory, there can be no meaningful statement about the physical conditions associated with the universe before this point.

" In one episode while Hyde was stating a conspiracy theory about the government putting tracking devices in their brains, Red patriotically replied " Without our government, you ’ d be stuck in Siberia now, sucking the juice from a rotten commie potato.

Without a good reference test theory, these experiments can be difficult to construct.

Without referring explicitly to Marx's solution of the problems of the labour theory of value of David Ricardo, the marginal utility theorist William Stanley Jevons clearly stated the main criticism of the concept of abstract labour in his 1871 treatise:

" Without these questions there is no clear fulcrum on which to balance law, politics, and the practice of arbitration — in fact, no common assumptions of all participants — so the ability to formulate the questions are prior to rights balancing.

Without this capacity, which is often the case in practice, to produce a representation with lower resolution or lower fidelity than a given one, one needs to start with the original source signal and encode, or start with a compressed representation and then decompress and re-encode it ( transcoding ), though the latter tends to cause digital generation loss.

Without support from the nobility, the practice gradually shifted toward abandoned children.

Without inscriptions, as the Celtic practice was, the Redones coinage features a charioteer whose pony has a human head.

Without any official licensing practices, there were no ethical or professional limits on who could practice NLP.

Without making serious practice of the law he settled at Basford, and for three years was occupied with the composition of Festus, which appeared anonymously in 1839.

Without the practice of cunhadismo, the Portuguese colonization was impractical.

Without practice and study, there can be no Buddhism.

The American Veterinary Medical Association ( AVMA ) specifically states " Without the express permission of the practice owner, it is unethical for a veterinarian to remove, copy, or use the medical records or any part of any record.

Without the use of sulfur dioxide, wines can readily suffer bacterial spoilage no matter how hygienic the winemaking practice.

Perhaps the first book to effectively convey the importance of trauma-free childbirth to the wider public was Birth Without Violence ( 1975 ), by French obstetrician Dr. Frederick Leboyer ( born 1918 ), which helped popularize the practice of placing newly-born infants in a tub of warm water, known as a " Leboyer bath " to simulate the familiar pre-natal environment of warm amniotic fluid.

Without experience of chancery business, Wright worked from a manual of practice compiled for his use ; but his care entailed an accumulation of arrears.

Without completing his law course, he began to practice with his father in Keokuk.

Without appropriate controls and oversight this practice may result in a bureaucracy ( in the original literal sense ).

Without correct reverse lookup these systems cannot function, so it is very bad practice to have this incorrectly set.

Without practice, the player is just as good as they were last time they played.

Without public scrutiny the deliberations of public agencies would no doubt be conducted more speedily.

Without a system of values there can be no society.

But Sir Henry Harris said in 1998: " Without Fleming, no Chain ; without Chain, no Florey ; without Florey, no Heatley ; without Heatley, no penicillin.

Without a television station to subsidize the newspaper, the Herald Traveler was no longer able to remain in business, and the newspaper was sold to Hearst Corporation, which published the rival all-day newspaper, the Record American.

Without direct impressions of a metaphysical " self ", he concluded that humans have no actual conception of the self, only of a bundle of sensations associated with the self.

Without it, household behavior would be unaffected by uncertain employment and income prospects, financial and capital markets would reduce to exchange of a single instrument in each market period, and there would be no communications industry.

Without Coleman, Essendon's fortunes plummeted, and there were to be no further premierships in the 1950s.

Without it, there is no flamenco.

Without quantum mechanics, there would be no diamagnetism, paramagnetism or ferromagnetism.

Without the benefit of spring training, he returned to the Tigers, was again voted to the All-Star Team, and helped lead them to a come-from-behind American League pennant, clinching it with a grand slam home run in the dark — no lights in Sportsman's Park in St. Louis — ninth inning of the final game of the season.

Without intension of some sort, words can have no meaning.

Without an understanding of Puritanism … there is no understanding of America.

Without knowledge of the Bible there can be no peace in the life of the Church or of society, and outside of it there is no real and abiding good ; it is the one authority for the faith.

Without perhaps realizing it, Ribbentrop by placing Romania within the German sphere of influence undermined the main rationale for co-operation with the Soviet Union, since control of Romanian oil meant that Germany was no longer dependent upon Soviet oil.

In 2006 Reporters Without Borders ( RWB ) removed Libya from their list of Internet enemies after a fact-finding visit found no evidence of Internet censorship.

* 1985: Family Without a Dinner Table ( Shokutaku no nai ie )

The screen test used an early script for Rebel Without A Cause that bears no relation to the film eventually produced in 1955.

Without phenotypic variation, there would be no evolution by natural selection.

In 2007 the media rights body Reporters Without Borders praised reforms to the criminal code ; journalists can no longer be jailed on defamation charges.