Data federation methods or data virtualization methods may be used to access the distributed integrated source data systems to consolidate and aggregate data directly into the data warehouse database tables.

It is distributed with access to repositories containing thousands of software packages ready for installation and use.

Reference counting is also used in disk operating systems and distributed systems, where full non-incremental tracing garbage collection is too time consuming because of the size of the object graph and slow access speed.

Michel Bauwens identifies the emergence of the open software movement and peer-to-peer production as a new, alternative mode of production to the capitalist economy and centrally planned economy that is based on collaborative self-management, common ownership of resources, and the production of use-values through the free cooperation of producers who have access to distributed capital.

In Canada, at least ( where, like all portable radios distributed in that country, the WM-FX290 lacked access to TV and weather bands ) this device appears to have ceased production as of May 2006.

In telecommunication, a distributed-queue dual-bus network ( DQDB ) is a distributed multi-access network that ( a ) supports integrated communications using a dual bus and distributed queuing, ( b ) provides access to local or metropolitan area networks, and ( c ) supports connectionless data transfer, connection-oriented data transfer, and isochronous communications, such as voice communications.

Network File System ( NFS ) is a distributed file system protocol originally developed by Sun Microsystems in 1984, allowing a user on a client computer to access files over a network in a manner similar to how local storage is accessed.

NFS version 4. 1 ( RFC 5661, January 2010 ) aims to provide protocol support to take advantage of clustered server deployments including the ability to provide scalable parallel access to files distributed among multiple servers ( pNFS extension ).

Instead of another party confirming a missile launch as in the case of land-based ICBMs, the set of keys is distributed among the key personnel on the submarine and are kept in safes ( each of these crew members has access only to his keys ), some of which are locked by combination locks.

Such systems were known as object libraries, or distributed objects, if they supported remote access ( not all did ).

* Cluster Shared Volumes, a Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Failover Clustering technology offering distributed access to Hyper-V virtual machines on shared storage

" Thus, a small company in a single building can have an " intranet ," but to have a VPN, they would need to provide tunneled access to that network for geographically distributed employees.

IBM extended the functionality of Database Manager a number of times, including the addition of distributed database functionality that allowed shared access to a database in a remote location on a LAN.

On a distributed system, it is often desirable to grant access without requiring a unique identity.

This required some form of " distributed arbitration " to allow the various cards gain access to the bus from any point, as opposed to VME which put a single master in slot 0 with overall control.

There are generally two forms of media access control: distributed and centralized.

The channel occasionally airs feature films produced by the network's Nickelodeon Movies film production division ( whose films are distributed by sister company Paramount Pictures ); however, despite the fact that the film division bears the Nickelodeon name, the Nickelodeon cable channel does not have access to most Nickelodeon Movies-produced films released through Paramount.

The open access movement has tended to focus on distributed institutional collections of research, global harvesting, and aggregation through search engines and gateways such as OAIster, rather than a global discipline base such as arXiv.

Engines exhibit significant variation in the way they allow programmatic access to the engine and its working memory, and may extend the basic Rete model to support forms of parallel and distributed processing.

GigaSpaces, for example, contends that an entirely different model of distributed data access and transaction processing, Space based architecture, is required to achieve the highest performance and scalability.

It is globally distributed with network access points ( gateways ) located in Chicago, New York, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, Sydney and Melbourne.

Ultrix-32 supported SCSI disks and tapes and also proprietary Digital Storage Systems Interconnect and CI peripherals employing DEC's Mass Storage Control Protocol, although lacking the OpenVMS distributed lock manager it did not support concurrent access from multiple Ultrix systems.

In 2006, the divisions Securitas Systems ( alarm, monitoring, and access control systems ), and Securitas Direct ( solutions for homes and small businesses ) were distributed to the group's shareholders and listed at the Stockholm Stock Exchange.

In distributed computing, the reference may contain more than an address or identifier ; it may also include an embedded specification of the network protocols used to locate and access the referenced object, the way information is encoded or serialized.

It is often useful to be able to compute the variance in a single pass, inspecting each value only once ; for example, when the data are being collected without enough storage to keep all the values, or when costs of memory access dominate those of computation.

However, other geographers have had access to the same data since 2001, and a consensus has yet to emerge to support the claims of these Brazilian scientists.

The first digital computers used machine-language programming to set up and access array structures for data tables, vector and matrix computations, and for many other purposes.

Routines that needed to be as fast or required direct access to arbitrary functions or data in memory could thus be called from a higher-level interpreted BASIC program.

* ABCD Schema, a highly-structured data exchange and access model for taxon occurrence data ( specimens, observations, etc.

It has additional RAM ( Random Access Memory ) and the ability to access more cartridge data at one time than the 2600.

AMPS and D-AMPS have now been phased out in favor of either CDMA2000 or GSM which allow for higher capacity data transfers for services such as WAP, Multimedia Messaging System ( MMS ), and wireless Internet access.

Development of this type of database involved not only design issues but the development of complex interfaces whereby researchers could access existing data as well as submit new or revised data.

The typeless nature of B made sense on the Honeywell, PDP-7 and many older computers, but was a problem on the PDP-11 because it was difficult to elegantly access the character data type that the PDP-11 and most modern computers fully support.

In computer science, a B-tree is a tree data structure that keeps data sorted and allows searches, sequential access, insertions, and deletions in logarithmic time.

The 2. x releases added a locking system enabling concurrent access to data.

Sometimes it involves moving data between memory and registers which enable high-speed data access in the CPU.

The implication of this attack is that all data encrypted using current standards based security systems such as the ubiquitous SSL used to protect e-commerce and Internet banking and SSH used to protect access to sensitive computing systems is at risk.

Under client – server, should a critical server fail, clients ’ requests cannot be fulfilled by this failed entity, but may be taken by another parallel server which has access to the same data as the failed entity.

Others use smart controllers to place the data directly in memory, a concept known as direct memory access.

The term primary memory is used for the information in physical systems which are fast ( i. e. RAM ), as a distinction from secondary memory, which are physical devices for program and data storage which are slow to access but offer higher memory capacity.

When the computer ran a program that needed access to a peripheral, the Central processing unit ( CPU ) would have to stop executing program instructions while the peripheral processed the data.

Vendors may need to reassure clients that their data not be shared with third parties without prior consent, and that illegal access can be prevented.

Fixed end system: common host / server that is connected to the CDPD backbone and providing access to specific application and data

There are also usually " upstream " channels on the cable, to send data from the customer box to the cable headend, for advanced features such as requesting pay-per-view shows, cable internet access, and cable telephone service.

The typical ETL-based data warehouse uses staging, integration, and access layers to house its key functions.