During the Middle Ages, several movements emerged which were collectively described as " Manichaean " by the Catholic Church, and persecuted as Christian heresies through the establishment, in 1184, of the Inquisition.

Fortifications were an excellent means of ensuring that the elite could not be easily dislodged from their lands-as Count Baldwin of Hainaut commented in 1184 on seeing enemy troops ravage his lands from the safety of his castle, " they can't take the land with them ".

In 1184, he had held a massive celebration when his two eldest sons were knighted, and where thousands of knights were invited from all over Europe.

Between 1179 and 1184 the Moors retrieved many of their losses in Alentejo, but were unable to retake Santarém and Lisbon.

In 1184, after a series of failed attempts, the Almohad caliph Abu Yaqub Yusuf invaded Portugal with an army recruited in Northern Africa and, in May, besieged Afonso I in Santarém ; the Portuguese were helped by the arrival of the armies sent by the archbishop of Santiago de Compostela, in June, and by Ferdinand II in July.

It contains twenty-three books ; the final book, which deals with the events of 1183 and the beginning of 1184, has only a prologue and one chapter, so it is either unfinished or the rest of the pages were lost before the whole chronicle began to be copied.

Gorgons were a popular image in Greek mythology, appearing in the earliest of written records of Ancient Greek religious beliefs such as those of Homer, which may date to as early as 1194 – 1184 BC.

In 1184, the Pomeranians, whose rule had previously extended as far as the land of Gützkow and to Demmin and thus made them the immediate neighbours of the now Danish Principality of Rugia, were commissioned by their overlord, the Holy Roman Emperor, to seize Rügen for the empire, but were defeated in the Bay of Greifswald.

Nevertheless, in 1184 Constance was betrothed to Henry ( the future Emperor Henry VI ), and they were married two years later, on 27 January 1186.

A total of 2137 British and 1184 French soldiers were removed, but the remainder, including over 6000 men of the Highland Division, were captured.

By then, both the main opponents were dead, i. e. earl Erling ( 1179 ) and King Magnus Erlingsson ( 1184 ), and the opposition was greatly reduced.

The laws were in part codified under the Assize of the Forest ( 1184 ) of Henry II.

In 1184 arrangements were made for John's departure with the sending of John Cumin and Philip of Worcester to prepare the ground for John's arrival.

In 1184, Robert Guiscard marched against Rome and passed through Velletri, meeting resistance from residents, who were rewarded by the Pope in 1101, with a Breve that gave very broad boundaries of the Veliterna community.

These were boom times economically and culturally for Ishbilya ; great architectural works were built, among them the minaret of the great mosque called Giralda ( 1184 – 1198 ), Al-Muwarak on the site of the Alcázar and the pontoon-bridge to connect Triana on the opposite bank of the Guadalquivir to Seville.

Some early sources call him their father or grandfather, but considering the commonly accepted dates of the fall of Troy ( 1184 BC ) and the founding of Rome ( 753 BC ), this seems unlikely.

In 1184, in spite of his great age, he still had sufficient energy to relieve his son Dom Sancho, who was besieged in Santarém by the Moors.

A Venetian embassy visited Constantinople in 1184 and an agreement was reached that compensation of 1, 500 gold pieces would be paid for the losses incurred in 1171.

Absalon's last military exploit came in 1184, off Stralsund at Whitsun, when he soundly defeated a Pomeranian fleet that had attacked Denmark's vassal, Jaromir of Rügen.

When Absalon retired from military service in 1184 at the age of fifty-seven, he resigned the command of fleets and armies to younger men, like Duke Valdemar, the later king Valdemar II.

A dismissive allusion in the text to the " wealth of Hungary " has suggested the hypothesis that it was written after 1184, at the time when Bela III of Hungary had sent to the French court a statement of his income and had proposed marriage to Marie's sister Marguerite of France, but before 1186, when his proposal was accepted.

* 1184 BC – Traditional date of the fall of Troy.

The first few amicable pairs are: ( 220, 284 ), ( 1184, 1210 ), ( 2620, 2924 ), ( 5020, 5564 ), ( 6232, 6368 ).

The second smallest pair, ( 1184, 1210 ), was discovered in 1866 by a then teenage B. Nicolò I. Paganini, having been overlooked by earlier mathematicians.

The Annales was an epic poem in fifteen books, later expanded to eighteen, covering Roman history from the fall of Troy in 1184 BC down to the censorship of Cato the Elder in 184 BC.

Eleanor went back to England probably early in 1184.

From 1184 to 1186, the Hohenstaufen empire under Frederick I Barbarossa reached its peak in the Reichsfest ( imperial celebrations ) held at Mainz and the marriage of his son Henry in Milan to the Norman princess Constance of Sicily.

* 1184 BC – Trojan War: Troy is sacked and burned, according to calculations by Eratosthenes.

* 1184 – King Magnus V of Norway is killed at the Battle of Fimreite.

Judith's oldest son, Otto II, inherited the Margraviate of Brandenburg after the death of his father in 1184.

The war ended in stalemate and a tense family reconciliation in England at the end of 1184.

Saladin attempted another siege in 1184, but Baldwin repelled that attack as well, and Saladin raided Nablus and other towns on the way home.

In October 1184, Guy of Lusignan led an attack on the Bedouin nomads from his base in Ascalon.

In 1184, Patriarch Heraclius travelled throughout the courts of Europe, but no help was forthcoming.

Aside from these, thereafter there is no eyewitness to events in Jerusalem until William of Tyre, archbishop of Tyre and chancellor of Jerusalem, who began writing around 1167 and died around 1184, although he includes much information about the First Crusade and the intervening years from the death of Fulcher to his own time, drawn mainly from the writings of Albert of Aix and Fulcher himself.

The first medieval inquisition, the episcopal inquisition, was established in the year 1184 by a papal bull entitled Ad abolendam, " For the purpose of doing away with.

The IEC, IEEE and VMEbus Manufacturers Group ( now VITA ) distributed copies of Revision B for comment and received the resulting requests for changes to the document.

Six fascicles ( 10,000 copies each ) of the `` Atlas Of Tumor Pathology '' were completed during the period of this report.

There were 54,320 copies of fascicles sold and 642 copies distributed free during this period.

Three hundred five copies of the Manual Of Macropathological Techniques were distributed.

As a matter of fact, the Elgin marbles-after an advise by Canova-were acquired by the British Museum, while plaster copies were sent to Florence, Italy, according to Canova's request.

The last titles mentioned were also world wide hits, selling over 2. 4 million copies.

Many copies were mistakenly put on store shelves on the scheduled release date, only to be immediately recalled.

Turbo C was released on May 18, 1987 and an estimated 100, 000 copies were shipped in the first month of its release.

( Isaiah was the most popular prophet among the Dead Sea collection: 21 copies of the scroll were found in Qumran.

The copies were not spread far, and were soon worn out by the daily use made of them.

Chaplin was reported to be in the state of a nervous breakdown, as the story became headline news and pirated copies of the document were read by the public.

On April 13, 2007 ( Friday the 13th ), a group of students from The California Tech, Caltech's campus newspaper, arrived and distributed fake copies of The Tech, MIT's campus newspaper, while prospective students were visiting for their Campus Preview Weekend.

Chaste widows were revered as heroes during the Ming and Qing periods, and were deemed so central to China ’ s culture and the fate of all peoples, the Yongle Emperor distributed 10, 000 copies of the Biographies of Exemplary Women ( Lienü Zhuan ) to various non-Chinese countries for their moral instruction.

Although only two copies of the collection of poetry were sold, the sisters continued writing for publication and began their first novels, continuing to use their noms de plume when sending manuscripts to potential publishers.

* Ten-pagers, comedic Donald Duck stories that were the lead for the monthly flagship title Walt Disney's Comics and Stories, whose circulation peaked in the mid-1950s at 3 million copies sold a month.

Enclosed were copies of her Playboy pictures, with the pictures altered by his art department so that she appeared fully clothed.

Only 2, 000 softcover copies were printed, and 100 hardcover, numbered and signed by Engelbart and Tim Berners-Lee.

The last copies of the first volume were issued in 1765.

Before many copies of the book could be printed, however, the printing press and most of the printed copies were destroyed by a mob in Missouri.

The majority of the 400 copies of the first edition were sent to the New World, with the publisher hoping to get a better price in the Americas.

Although most of them disappeared in a shipwreck near La Havana, approximately 70 copies reached Lima, from where they were sent to Cuzco in the heart of the defunct Inca Empire.