* Henry Austin ( baseball ) ( 1844 – 1904 ), American baseball player

Examples of such courts include the New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals ( which existed from 1844 to 1947 ), the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors ( which has been renamed the Connecticut Supreme Court ), the Kentucky Court of Errors ( renamed the Kentucky Supreme Court ), and the Mississippi High Court of Errors and Appeals ( since renamed the Supreme Court of Mississippi ).

‘ Abdu ’ l-Bahá (‎; 23 May 1844 – 28 November 1921 ), born ‘ Abbás Effendí, was the eldest son of Bahá ' u ' lláh, the founder of the Bahá ' í Faith.

` Abdu ' l-Bahá was born in Tehran, Iran on 23 May 1844 ( 5th of Jamadiyu ' l-Avval, 1260 AH ), the eldest son of Bahá ' u ' lláh and Navváb.

* Karl Benz ( 1844 – 1929 ), German engineer, inventor, and entrepreneur who built the first patented automobile in 1885

* Jacques Laffitte ( 1767 – 1844 ), banker and politician

Following his conquest of most of Western Europe, the first Napoleon made his elder brother Joseph ( 1768 – 1844 ) king first of Naples ( 1806 – 1808 ) and then of Spain ( 1808 – 1813 ), his third brother Louis ( 1778 – 1846 ) king of Holland ( 1806 – 1810 ) ( subsequently forcing his abdication after his failure to subordinate Dutch interests to those of France ) and his youngest brother Jérôme Bonaparte ( 1784 – 1860 ) king of Westphalia, the short-lived realm created from some of the states of northwestern Germany ( 1807 – 1813 ).

# Joseph Bonaparte ( Corte 1768 – Florence 1844 ), King of Naples and Spain, married Julie Clary, sister of Napoleon's childhood sweetheart, Désirée, who was to become the wife of General Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, the later Charles XIV of Sweden.

One of the most significant was the Conspiración de La Escalera ( Ladder Conspiracy ), which started in March 1843 and continued until 1844.

) with the 1833 Book of Commandments ( BofC ), the 1835 edition published in Kirtland, and the 1844 edition published in Nauvoo.

* George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough ( 1844 – 1892 ), eldest son of the 7th Duke

Other authors of the Gogol's era included Vladimir Fyodorovich Odoevsky ( The Living Corpse, written 1838, published 1844, The Ghost, The Sylphide, and other stories ), Count Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy ( The Family of the Vourdalak, 1839, and The Vampire, 1841 ), Mikhail Zagoskin ( Unexpected Guests ), Józef Sękowski / Osip Senkovsky ( Antar ), Yevgeny Baratynsky ( The Ring ).

Gerald's father, William Robert Gardner ( 1844 – 1935 ) had been the youngest son of Joseph Gardner ( b. 1791 ), after whom the firm had been renamed, and who with his wife Maria had had five sons and three daughters.

Spanish emerald and gold pendant at Victoria and Albert MuseumEnamelled gold, amethyst and pearl pendant, about 1880, Pasquale Novissimo ( 1844 – 1914 ), V & A Museum number M. 36-1928

* Friedrich Ratzel ( 1844 – 1904 ), environmental determinist, invented the term Lebensraum

The Old Hungarian script, the so-called " Rovás alphabet " The country switched to using the Latin language and alphabet under king Stephen I of Hungary ( reigned: 997-1038 ), and as late as 1844, Latin remained the official language of Hungary.

* Maria Hack ( 1777 – 1844 ), English writer

His father Henry Nottidge Moseley ( 1844 – 91 ), who died when Henry Moseley was quite young, was a biologist and also a professor of anatomy and physiology at the University of Oxford, who had been a member of the Challenger Expedition.

* John Willard Young ( 1844 – 1924 ), American religious leader

Owing to the success of a little work, The Mother at Home, he devoted himself, from 1844 onwards, to literature.

Count Peter Alexandrovich ( 1761 – 1844 ) served under Suvorov in wars against Poland and Turkey, was made a general-adjutant in 1797, went as an ambassador to Paris in 1807 and tried to persuade Alexander I to prepare for the war against France, without much success though.

Some settled in Illinois, many to farm or to seek success in commercial ventures: for example, the sailing ships Sully ( in May 1843 ) and Iowa ( in June 1844 ) brought families who set up homes in northern Illinois and northern Indiana.

Dickens himself returned to the tale time and again during his life to tweak the phrasing and punctuation, and capitalized on the success of the book by annually publishing other Christmas stories in 1844, 1845, 1846, and 1848.

In 1844 he visited Liverpool, Manchester and London with almost equal success.

After a good education and legal training, he wrote a play in two acts and in verse, La Ciguë ( 1844 ), which was refused at the Théâtre Français, but produced with as considerable success at the Odéon.

He later returned to writing however, enthused by the success of Alfred Lord Tennyson ; and in 1844 he published a small volume of Poems, which was original but uneven.

The railway was not a commercial success, and in 1844 the proprietors sold it to the London & South Western Railway, which sold it on to the London and Brighton Railway.

In 1844 George Walker described Cochrane's approach to the game :" Mr. Cochrane is the most brilliant player I have ever had the honour to look over or confront ; not even excepting De la Bourdonnais ; and pity it is that his very brilliancy so often mars success.

Prince Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov () ( 30 May 1782 – 18 Nov 1856 ), was a Russian prince and field-marshal, renowned for his success in the Napoleonic wars, and most famous for his participation in the Caucasian War from 1844 to 1853.

He was then at the height of success, having won various gold medals in the Competitions of the popular Paris Universal Exhibitions in 1839, 1844 and 1855, the Council Medal in London in 1851 and, in that same year, the Legion of Honour.

For the next three years ( 1844 – 1847 ) he practised magnetic healing with much success ; and in 1847 he published The Principles of Nature, Her Divine Revelations, and a Voice to Mankind, which in 1845 he had dictated while in a trance to his scribe, William Fishbough.

Among his works may be distinguished his comedies: Projets de sagesse ( 1811 ), and, in collaboration with Emile Deschamps, Selmours de Florian ( 1818 ), which ran for a hundred nights ; also La Reine d ' Espagne ( 1831 ), which proved too indecent for the public taste ; a novel, Fragoletta ou Naples et Paris en 1799 ( 1829 ), which attained a success of notoriety ; La Vallée aux loups ( 1833 ), a volume of prose essays and verse ; and two volumes of poems, Les Adieus, ( 1843 ) and Les Agrestes ( 1844 ).

This also proved a source of strong inspiration, leading eventually to his greatest success, the symphonic ode Le désert of 1844.

He again resumed his old style in 1844 but without the former success.

As an example of their success in entering the market, 50 ships were metalled with Muntz Metal in 1837, over 100 in 1838, doubling in 1840 and doubling again by 1844.

At any rate, Manchester did not lag far behind the first commercial system which was set up in 1844 between Baltimore and Washington.

Coal mined in Aberdare parish rose from in 1844 to in 1850, and the coal trade, which after 1875 was the chief support of the town, soon reached huge dimensions.

Bamberg was first connected to the German rail system in 1844, which has been an important part of its infrastructure ever since.

In 1844 the British Parliament passed the Joint Stock Companies Act, which allowed companies to incorporate without a royal charter or an Act of Parliament.

Marx sought to base human social organization within the context of the material reproduction of their daily lives, which he calls sensuous practice in his early works ( Marx 1844, 1845 ).

On 3 July 1844, the last two confirmed specimens were killed on Eldey, off the coast of Iceland, which also eliminated the last known breeding attempt.

3 in Brussels, which could be one of the two last birds killed on Eldey in 1844

After working as a clerk for four months, he joined the crew of the frigate, which reached Boston in October 1844.

The county's boundaries were fixed by the Counties ( Detached Parts ) Act 1844 which eliminated exclaves.

Friedrich Engels in The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 spoke of " an industrial revolution, a revolution which at the same time changed the whole of civil society ".

" In 1844, his The Ego and Its Own ( Der Einzige and sein Eigentum which may literally be translated as The Unique Individual and His Property ) was published, which is considered to be " a founding text in the tradition of individualist anarchism.

He was involved in several high-profile cases and quickly became prominent in Kingston, which enabled him to seek and obtain a legislative seat in 1844.

Polk initially hoped to be nominated for vice-president at the Democratic convention, which began on May 27, 1844.

Joseph Smith ( 1805 – 1844 ) was an American religious leader and the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, which gave rise to Mormonism.

Engels showed Marx his recently published book, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, which convinced Marx that the working class would be the agent and instrument of the final revolution in history.

In 1844 Marx wrote The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, a work which covered numerous topics, and went into detail to explain Marx's concept of alienated labour.

The other important contribution to Marx's revision of Hegelianism came from Engels's book, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, which led Marx to conceive of the historical dialectic in terms of class conflict and to see the modern working class as the most progressive force for revolution.

The second French school was Symbolism, which literary historians see beginning with the poet Charles Baudelaire ( 1861 – 67 ) ( Les fleurs du mal, 1857 ), and including the later poets, Arthur Rimbaud ( 1854 – 91 ), Paul Verlaine ( 1844 – 96 ), Stéphane Mallarmé ( 1842 – 98 ), and Paul Valéry ( 1871 – 1945 ).

In the debate on the " tariff of abominations " in 1828, he took no part but voted for the measure in obedience to instructions from the New York legislature, an action which was cited against him as late as during the presidential campaign of 1844.

He seemed to have the advantage for the nomination in 1844 ; his famous letter of April 27, 1844, in which he frankly opposed the immediate annexation of Texas, though doubtlessly contributing greatly to his defeat, was not made public until he felt practically sure of the nomination.