There were four kinds of allegiances ( Rittson v Stordy ( 1855 ) 3 Sm & G 230 ; De Geer v Stone ( 1882 ) 22 Ch D 243 ; Isaacson v Durant ( 1886 ) 54 LT 684 ; Gibson, Gavin v Gibson 3 KB 379 ; Joyce v DPP AC 347 ; Collingwood v Pace ( 1661 ) O Bridg 410 ; Lane v Bennett ( 1836 ) 1 M & W 70 ; Lyons Corp v East India Co ( 1836 ) 1 Moo PCC 175 ; Birtwhistle v Vardill ( 1840 ) 7 Cl & Fin 895 ; R v Lopez, R v Sattler ( 1858 ) Dears & B 525 ; Ex p Brown ( 1864 ) 5 B & S 280 );

A fourth match was played, against a " United Australian XI ", which was arguably stronger than the Australian sides that had competed in the previous three matches ; this game, however, is not generally considered part of the 1882 – 83 series.

an Autobiographical Poem ( 1887 ; first edition privately printed in 1882 )

Thus in 1880 and 1882, Benedictine teaching monks were effectively exiled ; this was not completed until 1901.

The Statistical Department of the Ministry of Finance conducted the first census in 1882, which considered as a preparatory step ; the first true population census was conducted in 1897.

During the 1880s, five foreign editions contained two revelations to John Taylor that were received in 1882 and 1883 ; these revelations " set in order " the priesthood, gave more clarification about the roles of priesthood offices — especially the Seventy — and required Priesthood leaders to live plural marriage in order to qualify to hold their church positions.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on 12 April 10 May, and 21 June 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

Read before the Asiatic Society of Japan on April 12, May 10, and June 21, 1882 ; reprinted, May, 1919.

:" The proudest possession of Lord Darnley is an earthenware urn containing the ashes which were presented to him by Melbourne residents when he captained the Englishmen in 1882.

* 1882 – The " Elektromote " – forerunner of the trolleybus – is tested by Ernst Werner von Siemens in Berlin.

History painting | Painting by Jan Matejko | Matejko, 1882.

From 1850 onwards he became well known as a critic and essay-writer, and in 1860 he began working on his magnum opus, his History of Music, which was published at intervals from 1862 in five volumes, the last two ( 1878, 1882 ) being edited and completed by Otto Kade and Wilhelm Langhans.

The 1882 publication of Atlantis: the Antediluvian World by Ignatius L. Donnelly stimulated much popular interest in Atlantis.

* 1882 – American Old West: Jesse James is killed by Robert Ford.

There was at the top of the Arc from 1882 to 1886, a monumental sculpture by Alexandre Falguière, " Le triomphe de la Révolution " ( the Triumph of the Revolution ), a chariot drawn by horses preparing " to crush Anarchy and Despotism ", that remained only four years up there before falling in ruins.

From 1882 the village was served by Aberfoyle railway station, the terminus of the Strathendrick and Aberfoyle Railway which connected to Glasgow via Dumbarton or Kirkintilloch The station closed to passenger traffic in 1951, and the remaining freight services ceased in 1959.

Although the term “ biochemistry ” seems to have been first used in 1882, it is generally accepted that the formal coinage of biochemistry occurred in 1903 by Carl Neuberg, a German chemist.

Horse drawn buses were used from the 1820s, followed by steam buses in the 1830s, and electric trolleybuses in 1882.

For example, he approved of the occupation of Egypt by British forces in 1882.

Drawing of a Chironomus salivary gland cell published by Walther Flemming in 1882.

Cadillac partisans, however, won the county seat by county-wide vote in April 1882.

For example, the Chicago City Railway, also designed by Eppelsheimer, opened in Chicago in 1882 and went on to become the largest and most profitable cable car system.

* Charles Darwin ( 1809 – 1882 ), English naturalist and writer, best known as the originator of the theory of biological evolution by natural selection

However, from about 1882, the rulers had only de jure rule over Egypt, as it had by then become a British puppet state.

He also illustrated several best-selling books, including Christmas Stories by Charles Dickens ( 1875 ), Selections from the Poetry of Robert Herrick ( 1882 ), and She Stoops to Conquer by Oliver Goldsmith ( 1887 ).

Franklin Delano Roosevelt ( or ; January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945 ), also known by his initials, FDR, was the 32nd President of the United States ( 1933 – 1945 ) and a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic depression and total war.

Freja by John Bauer ( illustrator ) | John Bauer ( 1882 – 1918 )

The god Odin enthroned and flanked by the wolves Geri and Freki and the ravens Huginn and Muninn as illustrated ( 1882 ) by Carl Emil Doepler.

An eminent example of Victorian civic architecture, the building was constructed between 1882 and 1888 to a competition winning design by Glaswegian architect William Young ( originally from the nearby town of Paisley ).

Odin enthroned and holding his spear Gungnir, flanked by his ravens Huginn and Muninn and wolves Geri and Freki ( 1882 ) by Carl Emil Doepler

* 1882 – Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral ( d. 1968 )

For completeness, the proposal that proteins contained amide linkages was made as early as 1882 by the French chemist E. Grimaux.

* April 26 – E. J. Pratt, Canadian poet ( b. 1882 )

* May 14 – Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral ( b. 1882 )

In 1882, the German physicist and physiologist Hermann von Helmholtz coined the phrase ‘ free energy ’ for the expression E − TS, in which the change in F ( or G ) determines the amount of energy ‘ free ’ for work under the given conditions.

Works of art depicting valkyries include " Die Walküren " ( sketch, 1818 ) by J. G. Sandberg, " Reitende Walküre " ( fresco ), previously located in Munich palace but now destroyed, 1865 / 1866 by M. Echter, " Valkyrien " and " Valkyriens død " ( paintings, both from 1860 ), " Walkürenritt " ( etching, 1871 ) by A. Welti, " Walkürenritt " ( woodcut, 1871 ) by T. Pixis, " Walkürenritt " ( 1872 ) by A. Becker ( reproduced in 1873 with the same title by A. v. Heyde ), " Die Walkyren " ( charcoal, 1880 ) and " Walkyren wählen und wecken die gefallenen Helden ( Einherier ), um sie vom Schlachtfield nach Walhall zu geleiten " ( painting, 1882 ) and " Walkyrenschlacht " ( oil painting, 1884 ) by K. Ehrenberg, " Walkürenritt " ( oil painting, 1888, and etching, 1890 ) by A. Welti, " Walküre " ( statue ) by H. Günther, " Walkürenritt " ( oil painting ) by H. Hendrich, " Walkürenritt " ( painting ) by F. Leeke, " Einherier " ( painting, from around 1900 ), by K. Dielitz, " The Ride of the Valkyries " ( painting, from around 1900 ) by J. C. Dollman, " Valkyrie " ( statue, 1910 ) and " Walhalla-freeze " ( located in the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen, 1886 / 1887 ), " Walkyrien " ( print, 1915 ) by A. Kolb, and " Valkyrier " ( drawing, 1925 ) by E. Hansen.

These depictions include " Idun " ( statue, 1821 ) by H. E. Freund, " Idun " ( statue, 1843 ) and " Idun som bortrövas av jätten Tjasse i örnhamn " ( plaster statue, 1856 ) by C. G. Qvarnström, " Brage sittande vid harpan, Idun stående bakom honom " ( 1846 ) by Nils Blommér, " Iduns Rückkehr nach Valhalla " by C. Hansen ( resulting in an 1862 woodcut modeled on the painting by C. Hammer ), " Bragi und Idun, Balder und Nanna " ( drawing, 1882 ) by K. Ehrenberg, " Idun and the Apples " ( 1890 ) by J. Doyle Penrose, " Brita as Iduna " ( 1901 ) by Carl Larsson, " Loki och Idun " ( 1911 ) by John Bauer, " Idun " ( watercolor, 1905 ) by B. E. Ward, and " Idun " ( 1901 ) by E. Doepler.

Many carriage manufacturing companies were placed in Marysville, including Bauer, Schepper & Devine in 1882, City Carriage Works in 1871, and L. E. Helium in 1874.

* William E. Smith ( 1824 – 1883 ), Governor of Wisconsin ( 1878 – 1882 )

Slidell was founded on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain in 1882 and 1883 during construction of the New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad ( N. O. N. E .).

The Maine Central Railroad leased the Bangor-Vanceboro E & NA in 1882 and purchased it in 1955.

In 1882, the E & NA's rail line from Vanceboro to Bangor was leased by the Maine Central Railroad.

* John E. Rankin ( 1882 – 1960 ) sixteen term United States Congressman, died in Tupelo

Joel B. Peck, H. A. Cook ; 1879, William Moul ; 1880, C. Snyder ; 1881, Albert Kilmer ; 1882, Ezra W. Knowlton ; 1883, William Moul ; 1884, B. J. L. Sliter ; 1885, Albert Kilmer ; 1885, A. H. Cipperly ( appointed to fill, vacancy ); 1886, A. H. Cipperly ; 1887, Addison P. Lape ; 1888, C. Snyder ; 1889, Albert Kilmer ; 1890, Addison P. Lape ; 1891, Addison TJline ; 1892, E. M. Gregory, Le Grand M. Turner ( appointed to fill vacancy ); 1893, Sanford B. Horton ; 1894, Le Grand M. Turner ; 1895, Addison Uline ; 1896, Aipheus Bailey.

Many carriage manufacturing companies operated in Marysville, including Bauer, Schepper & Devine in 1882, City Carriage Works in 1871, and L. E. Helium in 1874.

E. Stanfield, general merchant, was first to engage in business at Hall's in 1882.

Other major works composed in these years were the E minor String Quartet, From My Life, a series of Czech dances for piano, several choral pieces and three more operas: The Kiss, The Secret and The Devil's Wall, all of which received their first performances between 1876 and 1882.

Of Bahram II's reign some theological inscriptions exist ( F. Stolze and J. C. Andreas, Persepolis ( 1882 ), and E. W.

Weaver ran again for Congress in 1882, but lost to Republican Marsena E. Cutts.

Map of medieval Rochester showing the tower that William built, from E. A. Freeman's The Reign of William Rufus 1882

* Weatherly, F. E., The Illustrated Children ’ s Birthday Book ( with others ), London, W. Mack, 1882.

Intuitionists, such as L. E. J. Brouwer ( 1882 – 1966 ), hold that mathematics is a creation of the human mind.