This " just-send-8 " attitude does not in fact cause problems in practice, since virtually all modern email servers are 8-bit clean.

de: 8-bit clean

# REDIRECT 8-bit clean

A major advantage to this approach is that the data can be sent over common communications channels instead of relying on an 8-bit clean link to the host computer.

8-bit clean –

This combination leaves the data unlikely to be modified in transit through information systems, such as email, that were traditionally not 8-bit clean.

Although MIME allows encoding the message body in various character sets ( broader than ASCII ), the underlying transmission infrastructure ( SMTP, the main E-mail transfer standard ) is still not guaranteed to be 8-bit clean.

For example, many early email systems were not 8-bit clean ; they seemed to transfer typical short text messages properly, but converted " unusual " characters ( the control characters, the " high ASCII " characters ) in an irreversible way into some other " usual " character.

For various technical reasons, the connection was not entirely " invisible ", and sometimes required the user to enter arcane commands to make 8-bit clean connections work properly for file transfer.

Quoted-printable, or QP encoding, is an encoding using printable ASCII characters ( alphanumeric and the equals sign "") to transmit 8-bit data over a 7-bit data path or, generally, over a medium which is not 8-bit clean.

Shift JIS requires an 8-bit clean medium for transmission.

BinHexed files take up more space than the original files, but will not be corrupted by non -" 8-bit clean " software.

BinHex was used for sending files via major online services such as CompuServe, which were not " 8-bit clean " and required ASCII armoring to survive.

CompuServe later addressed this problem in the mid-1980s with the addition of 8-bit clean file transfer protocols, and solutions like BinHex stopped being used.

* 8-bit clean data, lines and files limited by available memory

Just as earlier data transmission systems suffered from the lack of an 8-bit clean data path, modern transmission systems often lack support for 16-bit or 32-bit data paths for character data.

In particular, PGPLOT supports only 8-bit indexed color graphics, and not full RGB color ; and there is no clean way to render graphics directly to an array in program memory.

He praised one of the differences in the presence of the fire rod, which he said " is unlike any weapon the 8-bit Link ever wielded "; he also noted the clean, crisp graphics and a good quality soundtrack.

The Amiga provided a significant upgrade from 8-bit computers, such as the Commodore 64, and the platform quickly grew in popularity among computer enthusiasts.

Much of the technology in the Atari 8-bit family of home computer systems were originally developed as a second-generation games console intended to replace the 2600.

A keyboard was developed, and the keyboard had an expansion port ( which was the SIO port from Atari's 8-bit computer line, though the 7800 could not run Atari computer programs ) allowed for the addition of peripherals such as disk drives and printers.

On January 1, 1992, Atari Corp. formally announced that production of the Atari 7800, the Atari 2600, the Atari 8-bit computer line, and the Atari XE Game System would cease.

** Commodore 64 ( or C64 or C = 64 ), an 8-bit home computer released by Commodore International in August 1982, the single best-selling personal computer model of all-time

** Commodore 128 ( or C128, CBM 128, or C = 128 ), a home / personal computer introduced in January 1985, the last 8-bit machine commercially released by Commodore Business Machines

** Commodore VIC-20, an 8-bit home computer announced in 1980

The Intel 4004 was a 4-bit processor released in 1971, but in 1973 the Intel 8080, an 8-bit processor, made the first personal computer, the Altair 8800, possible.

Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code ( EBCDIC ) is an 8-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems.

The PC / AT, introduced in 1984, had three 8-bit slots and five 16-bit slots, all running at the system clock speed of 6 MHz in the earlier models and 8 MHz in the last version of the computer.

* Enterprise ( computer ), an 8-bit home computer from the UK, also known as Flan and Elan

This approach can be particularly seen in older 8-bit computer games.

* Gauntlet ( Donald R. Lebeau video game ), a 1984 shoot ' em up video game for the Atari 8-bit computer

This microprocessor was the first low-power CMOS processor chip, quite on a par with the 8-bit 6502 that was being built into the Apple II desktop computer at that time.

Industry Standard Architecture ( ISA ) is a computer bus standard for IBM PC compatible computers introduced with the IBM Personal Computer to support its Intel 8088 microprocessor's 8-bit external data bus and extended to 16 bits for the IBM Personal Computer / AT's Intel 80286 processor.

Another factor was that the 8088 allowed the computer to be based on a modified 8085 design, as it could easily interface with most nMOS chips with 8-bit databuses, i. e. existing and mature, and therefore economical, components.

These include text in languages other than English using character encodings other than ASCII, and 8-bit binary content such as files containing images, sounds, movies, and computer programs.

The ZX Spectrum ( pronounced " Zed-Ex ") is an 8-bit personal home computer released in the United Kingdom in 1982 by Sinclair Research Ltd.

Although the 48K Spectrum's audio hardware was not as capable as chips in other popular 8-bit home computers of the era, computer musicians David Whittaker and Tim Follin produced notable multi-channel music for the machine.

The combination is surprisingly fast, considering that it runs on an expressly low cost, 8-bit computer system.

In 1972, for the first time is marketed a solid state computer designed with a microprocessor ( the Intel 8008 8-bit microprocessor ).

After 1987, IBM PC compatibles dominated both the home and business markets of commodity computers, with other notable alternative architectures being used in niche markets, like the Macintosh computers offered by Apple Inc. and used mainly for desktop publishing at the time, the aging 8-bit Commodore 64 which was selling for $ 150 by this time and became the world's best-selling computer, the 16-bit Commodore Amiga line used for television and video production and the 16-bit Atari ST used by the music industry.

Powering the system was an Atari SALLY 6502 ( Atari's slightly custom 6502, sometimes described as a " 6502C ") processor running at 1. 79 MHz, similar to the processor found in home computers ( Atari 8-bit, Apple II, Commodore 64 ) and other consoles ( Atari 5200 and Nintendo Entertainment System ).

* Commodore DOS-Disk operating system for the 8-bit range ; embedded in disk drive ROMs

The original IBM PC included five 8-bit slots, running at the system clock speed of 4. 77 MHz.

) This provided virtually all of the technical advantages of MCA, while remaining compatible with existing 8-bit and 16-bit cards, and ( most enticing to system and card makers ) minimal licensing cost.

It originated as an 8-bit system.

This meant that in spite of its modest 8-bit CPU the system compared well against the 16-bit machines in the market at the time.

The Neo Geo was marketed as 24-bit, though it was technically a parallel processing 32-bit system with 24-bit addressing and a 16-bit data bus with an 8-bit Zilog Z80 as coprocessor.

The home system featured two CPUs: the 16-bit Motorola 68000 main processor running at 12 MHz and the 8-bit Zilog Z80 coprocessor running at 4 MHz.

A minimal 8-bit CP / M system would contain the following components:

In the 8-bit versions, while running, the CP / M operating system loaded into memory had three components:

The first widely adopted 8-bit microprocessor was the Intel 8080, being used in many hobbyist computers of the late 1970s and early 1980s, often running the CP / M operating system ; it had 8-bit data words and 16-bit addresses.

A representative system of this era would have used an S100 bus, an 8-bit processor such as a Intel 8080 or Zilog Z80, and either CP / M or MP / M operating system.

While many 8-bit home computers of the 1980s, such as the Commodore 64, Apple II series, the Atari 8-bit, the Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum series and others could load a third-party disk-loading operating system, such as CP / M or GEOS, they were generally used without one.

Several publishers, notably Tengen ( Atari ), Color Dreams, and Camerica, challenged Nintendo's control system during the 8-bit era by producing unlicensed NES games.

As a result, most data transmission and computers shifted to 8-bit character sizes to use the lowest cost data transmission system.

The economic effect of the telephone system is large: It effectively forced character systems with more than 8-bits ( e. g. Unicode ) back into an 8-bit form ( e. g. UTF-8 ), and most commercially important computers for the last forty years have used internal word sizes that are multiples of 8 bits.

* GEOS ( 8-bit operating system ), an operating system originally designed for the Commodore 64