The earliest foundations of Ayurveda were built on a synthesis of traditional herbal practices together with a massive addition of theoretical conceptualizations, new nosologies and new therapies dating from about 400 BCE onwards, and coming out of the communities of thinkers who included the Buddha and others.

In Britain, the journal New Left Review was founded in 1960, representing a theoretical synthesis of a revisionist, humanist, and socialist Marxism, departing from orthodox Marxist theory.

This in turn led to the grand synthesis of theoretical physics which unified theories of particle and condensed matter physics through quantum field theory.

* Strategy, including: Funding sources ( individuals, corporations, foundations, donors / governments, endowments, sales / events ) and business model ( independent research, contract work, advocacy ); The balance between research, consultancy, and advocacy ; The source of their arguments: Ideology, values or interests ; applied, empirical or synthesis research ; or theoretical or academic research ( Stephen Yeo ); The manner in which the research agenda is developed — by senior members of the think tank or by individual researchers, or by the think tank of their funders ; Their influencing approaches and tactics ( many researchers but an interesting one comes from Abelson ) and the time horizon for their strategies: long term and short term mobilisation ; Their various audiences of the think tanks ( audiences as consumers and public-this merits another blog ; soon ) ( again, many authors, but Zufeng provides a good framework for China ); and Affiliation, which refers to the issue of independence ( or autonomy ) but also includes think tanks with formal and informal links to political parties, interest groups and other political players.

A theoretical synthesis of " Western knowledge " and " Eastern morality " would later be accomplished by Sakuma Shōzan and Yokoi Shōnan, in view of " controlling the barbarians with their own methods ".

There are various positions on what " learning " is understood to be and there is a lack of synthesis of theoretical and empirical investigations.

There is much contention even among communists around Avakian's development of what he has defined as a " new synthesis ": what he describes as a recasting of the theoretical framework for carrying forward communist revolution ; a re-envisioning of revolution and communism.

The result of this work has been the emergence of what he has termed a " new synthesis ", a further development of the theoretical framework for carrying forward a new stage in this revolution.

child and adult creativity in everyone represented a synthesis ’ the two opposed models of twentieth-century art education that had predominated until this point ... Read did not offer a curriculum but a theoretical defence of the genuine and true.

One prominent example of theoretical synthesis is Paul Wachtel's ( Wachtel, Kruk, & McKinney, 2005 ) model of Cyclical Psychodynamics that integrates psychodynamic, behavioral, and family systems theories.

Wicksell was enamored with the theory of Léon Walras ( the Lausanne school ), Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk ( the Austrian school ), and David Ricardo, and sought a synthesis of the three theoretical visions of the economy.

The Way ( 1992 ) was the culmination and synthesis of more than four decades of theoretical development, embodying a " coherent worldview " by which Goldsmith would attempt to explain the self-inflicted problems facing the world, and to propose a way out of them.

Grossmann facilitated Einstein's unique synthesis of mathematical and theoretical physics in what is still today considered the most elegant and powerful theory of gravity: the general theory of relativity.

And Snow, in his editorial " Intelligence for the Year 2001 " ( 1980 ), summed up the situation well when he said, " It is not unreasonable to hypothesize that both conative and affective aspects of persons and situations influence the details of cognitive processing ... A theoretical account of intelligent behavior in the real world requires a synthesis of cognition, conation and affect.

By providing a better physical understanding of the renormalization procedure invented in the 1940s, the renormalization group sparked what has been called the " grand synthesis " of theoretical physics, uniting the quantum field theoretical techniques used in particle physics and condensed matter physics into a single theoretical framework.

The theoretical advances and greatly improved data available by the 1970s enabled a " grand synthesis " to be made, best known from the 1976 paper Variations in the earth ’ s orbit: pacemaker of the ice ages ( in Science ), by J. D.

Feedback and self-regulated learning: A theoretical synthesis.

* 2000 – Ta-You Wu, Chinese-born atomic and nuclear theoretical physicist ( b. 1907 )

The first detection of tau neutrino interactions was announced in summer of 2000 by the DONUT collaboration at Fermilab, making it the latest particle of the Standard Model to have been directly observed ; its existence had already been inferred by both theoretical consistency and experimental data from the Large Electron – Positron Collider.

As of the 2000 census, Edgar Springs is the closest town to the mean center of U. S. population, the theoretical center of the United States based on population.

Douglas received the 2000 Sackler Prize in theoretical physics, holds a Louis Michel Visiting Professorship at the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, and has been a Gordon Moore Visiting Scholar at Caltech, and a Clay Mathematics Institute Mathematical Emissary.

At a given wind speed, e. g. 8 m / s, and so at a given rate of the turbulence production, a PBL in wintertime Arctic could be as shallow as 50 m, a nocturnal PBL in mid-latitudes could be typically 300 m in thickness, and a tropical PBL in the trade-wind zone could grow to its full theoretical depth of 2000 m.

With the arrival of Centro de Estudios Científicos ( CECS ) to Valdivia in 2000 the city was further outlined as a research center, as CECS brought expertise on biophysics, molecular physiology, theoretical physics, glaciology and climate change to the city.

Autoethnographic writing should be closely aligned with theoretical reflection, says Clough, so that it can serve as a vehicle for thinking ‘ new sociological subjects ’ and forming ‘ new parameters of the social .’ ( Clough, 2000, p. 290 ) Though Richardson and Bochner are less overtly political than Denzin and Clough, they indicate that good personal narratives should contribute to positive social change and move us to action.

Others have extended Collins's argument to the cases of theoretical practice (" theoretician's regress "; Kennefick 2000 ) and computer simulation studies (" simulationist's regress "; Gelfert 2011 ).

" Language planning and language ecology: Towards a theoretical integration ", 2000.

This scrutiny helped motivate theoretical and methodological advances as well as the development of a more rigorous framework for testing character displacement ( Losos 2000 ).

Collins later integrated these three views by examining a Black political economy through both the centering of Black women's experiences and using a theoretical framework of intersectionality ( Collins, 2000, pg.

It has been suggested that polywater should have been dismissed on theoretical grounds.

Condition number six is required to avoid cooperation breakdown through backwards induction — a possibility suggested by game theoretical models.

Other theoretical explanations of stock market bubbles have suggested that they are rational, intrinsic, and contagious.

These various suggested equations combined with the popular solar theory hypotheses of the day generated a single theoretical sun god: Baal.

In 2001 Bernstein circulated " Circuits for integer factorization: a proposal ," which caused a stir as it potentially suggested that if physical hardware implementations could be close to their theoretical efficiency, then perhaps current views about how large numbers have to be before they are impractical to factor might be off by a factor of three.

Because of these apparent connections with the prime numbers, some mathematicians have suggested that these properties may be found in a larger class of sets of numbers generated by sieves of a certain unknown form, although there is little theoretical basis for this conjecture.

Just like more normal supernovae, hypernovae are produced by several different types of stellar explosion, some well modelled and observed in recent years, some still tentatively suggested for observed hypernovae, and some entirely theoretical.

The theoretical basis for pair-instability collapse has been known for many decades and was suggested as a dominant source of higher mass elements in the early universe as super-massive population III stars exploded.

In his presidential address to the British Association in 1871, Lord Kelvin stated his belief that the application of the prismatic analysis of light to solar and stellar chemistry had never been suggested directly or indirectly by anyone else when Stokes taught it to him at Cambridge University some time prior to the summer of 1852, and he set forth the conclusions, theoretical and practical, which he learnt from Stokes at that time, and which he afterwards gave regularly in his public lectures at Glasgow. Kirchhoff These statements, containing as they do the physical basis on which spectroscopy rests, and the way in which it is applicable to the identification of substances existing in the sun and stars, make it appear that Stokes anticipated Kirchhoff by at least seven or eight years.

A theoretical study suggested the maximum human lifespan to be around 125 years using a modified stretched exponential function for human survival curves.

The initial theoretical proposal for this effect suggested an experiment where charges pass through conducting cylinders along two paths, which shield the particles from external electric fields in the regions where they travel, but still allow a varying potential to be applied by charging the cylinders.

The Census Commissioner had this to say, " The principle suggested as a basis was that of classification by social precedence as recognized by native public opinion at the present day, and manifesting itself in the facts that particular castes are supposed to be the modern representatives of one or other of the castes of the theoretical Hindu system ;".

Niedermayer suggested that the Bogdanovs ' Ph. D theses and papers were " spoof ," created by throwing together string theory and theoretical physics jargon: " The abstracts are delightfully meaningless combinations of buzzwords ... which apparently have been taken seriously.

His work mostly focused on theoretical chemistry, where he suggested the formula for naphthalene and formulated the Erlenmeyer Rule: alcohols in which the hydroxyl group is attached directly to a double-bonded carbon atom become aldehydes or ketones.

It is suggested by Dr. Heywood Floyd that they possess some sort of force shield, an impression he gets from touching it and much later accepted as most probable because the monoliths resist destructive testing beyond the theoretical limits of material strength.

While lattice computations have suggested that Yang-Mills theory indeed has a mass gap and a tower of excitations, a theoretical proof is still missing.

According to Richard Feynman, it was his former graduate student and collaborator Albert Hibbs who originally suggested to him ( circa 1959 ) the idea of a medical use for Feynman's theoretical micromachines ( see nanotechnology ).

Herbert A. Simon questioned the theoretical soundness of the concept and suggested that a restricted span of control would produce excessive red tape.

Considering distinct theoretical problems, Dirac in 1963 suggested: ” I believe separate ideas will be needed to solve these distinct problems and that they will be solved one at a time through successive stages in the future evolution of physics.

Das published a review of ACE inhibitor and angiotensin-II receptor blocker use in a number of cytokine-mediated inflammatory pathologies and suggested that ACE inhibitors and Angiotensin receptor blockers have theoretical benefit in downregulation of the cytokine storm.

It is suggested that there is lack of clarity as to whether the media have effects is that researchers have proceeded from the wrong theoretical conceptualizations to study the wrong questions.

Cohen wrote about delinquent gangs and suggested in his theoretical discussion how such gangs attempted to " replace " society ’ s common norms and values with their own sub-cultures.

A 2008 report by the RAND Corporation analyzing a theoretical 2020 attack by mainland China on Taiwan suggested that the US would likely not be able to defend Taiwan.