# REDIRECT Abraum salts

Abraum, which is red, is used to darken mahogany.

The inhibition of the enzyme by very low concentrations of lanthanum ion is probably the strongest known biological effect of rare earth salts.

The existence of divalent berkelium salts is uncertain and has only been reported in mixed lanthanum chloride-strontium chloride melts.

Heavy metals and their salts are the most toxic and environment-hazardous bactericides and therefore their use is strongly discouraged or prohibited

This behavior is believed to be a means of getting salts and minerals into their diet ( See Animal Diversity link 2 ).

Cytosol makes up about 70 % of the cell volume and is composed of water, salts and organic molecules.

Returning to more normal compounds, salts of Cs < sup >+</ sup > are almost invariably colorless unless the anion itself is colored.

Double salts are often less soluble, and the low solubility of caesium aluminium sulfate is exploited in the purification of Cs from its ores.

Cyanides most commonly refer to salts of the anion CN < sup >−</ sup >, which is isoelectronic with carbon monoxide and with molecular nitrogen.

The term is also used as a verb, to describe carbonation: the process of raising the concentrations of carbonate and bicarbonate ions in water to produce carbonated water and other carbonated beverages — either by the addition of carbon dioxide gas under pressure, or by dissolving carbonate or bicarbonate salts into the water.

Note that although the carbonate salts of most metals are insoluble in water, the same is not true of the bicarbonate salts.

The host can become rapidly dehydrated if an appropriate mixture of dilute salt water and sugar is not taken to replace the blood's water and salts lost in the diarrhea.

# TCBS medium: This is the mostly widely used medium ; it contains thiosulphate, citrate, bile salts and sucrose.

Dysprosium is used for its high thermal neutron absorption cross-section in making control rods in nuclear reactors, for its high magnetic susceptibility in data storage applications, and as a component of Terfenol-D. Soluble dysprosium salts are mildly toxic, while the insoluble salts are considered non-toxic.

The Gd ( III ) ion occurring in water-soluble salts is quite toxic to mammals.

# The solution is treated with magnesium nitrate to produce a crystallized mixture of double salts of gadolinium, samarium and europium.

Gadolinium metal is obtained from its oxide or salts by heating with calcium at 1450 ° C under argon atmosphere.

Sulfur, together with carbon and iron salts, is used to form iron polysulfides and produce amber glass ranging from yellowish to almost black.

If the physical material that will be used in production is derived from bones, dilute acid solutions are used to remove calcium and similar salts.

After preparation of the raw material, i. e., reducing crosslinkages between collagen components and removing some of the impurities such as fat and salts, partially purified collagen is converted into gelatin by extraction with either water or acid solutions at appropriate temperatures.

During the process, glycerol is formed, and the fatty acids react with the base, converting them to salts.

The simplest inorganic reaction is double displacement when in mixing of two salts the ions are swapped without a change in oxidation state.

Its reaction with water results in insoluble indium ( III ) hydroxide, which is also amphoteric, reacting with alkalies to give indates ( III ) and with acids to give indium ( III ) salts:

: Radioactive or toxic chemical sites associated with its former defense industries and test ranges are found throughout the country and pose health risks for humans and animals ; industrial pollution is severe in some cities ; because the two main rivers which flowed into the Aral Sea have been diverted for irrigation, it is drying up and leaving behind a harmful layer of chemical pesticides and natural salts ; these substances are then picked up by the wind and blown into noxious dust storms ; pollution in the Caspian Sea ; soil pollution from overuse of agricultural chemicals and salination from poor infrastructure and wasteful irrigation practices

Potash is the common name for various mined and manufactured salts that contain potassium in water-soluble form.

As seen in the picture on the right, white ( or grey ) mangroves can secrete salts directly ; they have two salt glands at each leaf base ( correlating with their name — they are covered in white salt crystals ).

Sodium cocoate is a generic name for the mixture of fatty acid salts ( acid salts ) of coconut oil that is used in soap making.

The archaic name is used as part of the name of butyrates or butanoates, or esters and salts of butyric acid, a short chain fatty acid.

Tuinal is the brand name of a combination drug composed of two barbiturate salts ( secobarbital sodium and amobarbital sodium ) in equal proportions.

Hydrochloric salts are most often referred to by using the name of the base, then simply tagging on hydrochloride or HCl.

Either name is often used for derivatives, such as salts of oxalic acid ( for example disodium oxalate, ( Na < sup >+</ sup >)< sub > 2 </ sub > C < sub > 2 </ sub > O < sub > 4 </ sub >< sup > 2 −</ sup >) or esters thereof ( for example dimethyl oxalate, ( CH < sub > 3 </ sub >)< sub > 2 </ sub > C < sub > 2 </ sub > O < sub > 4 </ sub >).

Ergoloid mesylates ( USAN ), co-dergocrine mesilate ( BAN ) or dihydroergotoxine mesylate, trade name Hydergine, is a mixture of the methanesulfonate salts of three dihydrogenated ergot alkaloids ( dihydroergocristine, dihydroergocornine, and alpha-and beta-dihydroergocryptine ).

The site itself consists of a small spring-fed pool of " bad water " next to the road in a sink ; the accumulated salts of the surrounding basin make it undrinkable, thus giving it the name.

* Hurricane Charlie, street name for the designer drug, Bath salts ( drug )

* MDPV, Methylenedioxypyrovalerone, commonly known by its street name " bath salts "

In the 17th century, an ammonia solution was distilled from shavings of harts ' ( deer ) horns and hooves, which led to the alternative name for smelling salts as spirit or salt of hartshorn.

** Dihydrohydrooxycodeinone ( of which the substance registered under the name of eucodal is a salt ), dihydrocodeinone ( of which the substance registered under the name of dicodide is a salt ), dihydromorphinone ( of which the substance registered under the name of dilaudide is a salt ), acetyldihydrocodeinone or acetyldemethylodihydrothebaine ( of which the substance registered under the name of acedicone is a salt ); dihydromorphine ( of which the substance registered under the name of paramorfan is a salt ), their esters and the salts of any of these substances and of their esters, morphine-N-oxide ( registered trade name genomorphine ), also the morphine-N-oxide derivatives, and the other pentavalent nitrogen morphine derivatives.

The name comes from mix of " propene " and " argentum " which refers to the typical reaction of the terminal alkynes with silver salts.

" It got its name from the cost in U. S. funds, to purchase one pack of rehydration salts to purify a day ’ s worth of drinking water.

The name xanthates is derived from Greek ξανθός, meaning “ yellowish, golden ”, and indeed most xanthate salts are yellow.

Hexol is the name for various salts of a coordination complex that has historical significance.