According to the Peterson Institute for International Economics and other proponents of demographic structural approach ( cliodynamics ), the basic problem Egypt has is unemployment driven by a demographic youth bulge: with the number of new people entering the job force at about 4 % a year, unemployment in Egypt is almost 10 times as high for college graduates as it is for people who have gone through elementary school, particularly educated urban youth, who are precisely those people that were seen out in the streets during 2011 Egyptian revolution.

Skeptics question whether SCI is actually scientific According to proponents, practicing the TM technique can lead to higher levels of consciousness and supernormal effects, including the Maharishi Effect.

According to proponents of Socratic Circles, an effective text contains ideas and values that are complex and difficult to summarize.

According to proponents such as James Fearon, another strength of deliberative democratic models is that they tend, more than any other model, to generate ideal conditions of impartiality, rationality and knowledge of the relevant facts.

According to proponents of reverse speech, phonetic reversal occurs unknowingly during normal speech.

According to proponents, Appropriate Technologies can greatly reduce the labor required to prepare food, compared to traditional methods, while being much simpler and cheaper than the processing used in Western countries.

According to proponents of the Osborne Effect, Adam Osborne damaged his company's current sales when he began showing the Osborne Executive to journalists in early 1983.

According to certain proponents of the Paleolithic diet, practitioners should derive about 56 – 65 % of their food energy from animal foods and 36 – 45 % from plant foods.

According to proponents of the theory of endogenous money, the supply of money automatically adjusts to the demand, and banks can only control the terms ( e. g., the rate of interest ) on which loans are made.

According to its proponents, it has a number of advantages: Students will enjoy getting up out of their chairs and moving around.

According to Rodrik: " While the lessons drawn by proponents and skeptics differ, it is fair to say that nobody really believes in the Washington Consensus anymore.

According to the proponents of Friendliness, the goals of future AIs will be more arbitrary and alien than commonly depicted in science fiction and earlier futurist speculation, in which AIs are often anthropomorphised and assumed to share universal human modes of thought.

According to proponents, full reserve banking would also eliminate the need for a lender of last resort, such as a central bank, which is normally needed to support the banking system in times of systemic risk or financial contagion, as these financial risks would not exist in a full-reserve banking environment.

According to the proponents of expository preaching the weaknesses of the other forms generally center around their inability to strictly expose the original meaning of the text.

According to Berlin, the surprising and unintended consequence of this revolt against the Enlightenment has been pluralism, which owes more to the Enlightenment's enemies than it does to its proponents, most of whom were monists whose political, intellectual and ideological offspring have often been terror and totalitarianism.

According to proponents of the hypothesis, repressed memories may sometimes be recovered years or decades after the event, most often spontaneously, triggered by a particular smell, taste, or other identifier related to the lost memory, or via suggestion during psychotherapy.

According to its proponents, the strategy creates a more integrated approach for both instructors and learners.

According to proponents of the Documentary Hypothesis, the Elohist ( E ) document uses " Eleazar " as the name of the son of Moses ( ref.

According to Dan Emerson of Dog Channel. com, proponents of dog parks cite the following benefits: " They promote responsible pet ownership and the enforcement of dog-control laws ; give dogs a place to exercise safely, thus reducing barking and other problem behaviors ; provide seniors and disabled owners with an accessible place to exercise their companions ; and provide an area for community-building socializing.

According to proponents, HSAs encourage saving for future health care expenses, allow the patient to receive needed care without a gatekeeper to determine what benefits are allowed and make consumers more responsible for their own health care choices through the required High-Deductible Health Plan.

" According to one of its proponents, Alasdair MacIntyre, a Thomistic Aristotelianism is the best philosophical theory so far of our knowledge of external reality and of our own practice.

According to proponents of the Oral Torah, the explanation however, was not allowed to be written down.

According to the proponents of the view that Odonic participated in the Gąsawa crime, believed that the capture of Nakło was only a distraction from the true intentions of Swantopolk II and Odonic.

According to proponents, the Philadelphia Experiment supposedly aimed to render the USS Eldridge invisible to radar detection with disastrous results.

According to the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, " China has been working with great determination in recent years to develop, implement, and enforce a solid environmental law framework.

According to Presbyterian and Reformed Christians, this theological framework is important to the Biblical case for infant baptism because it provides a reason for thinking there is strong continuity between the Old and New Testaments.

According to the W3C, " The Semantic Web provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries.

According to the framework of the Will and Testament of ` Abdu ' l-Bahá, it was not possible to appoint a successor, and the legislative body " possessing the exclusive right to legislate on matters not explicitly revealed " was not yet established in the world.

According to some definitions, clandestine or semi-clandestine state actors may also carry out terrorist acts outside the framework of a state of war.

According to Australian Aboriginal mythology and the animist framework of the descendants of these early Australians, the Dreaming is a sacred era in which ancestral Totemic Spirit Beings formed The Creation.

According to Kelly, for Bentham the law " provides the basic framework of social interaction by delimiting spheres of personal inviolability within which individuals can form and pursue their own conceptions of well-being.

According to Peter R. Holland, in a wider Hamiltonian framework, theories can be formulated in which particles do act back on the wave function.

According to Joseph Stalin's national policy, each of the national groups that formed the Soviet Union would receive a territory in which to pursue cultural autonomy in a socialist framework.

According to this definition, the state of the art is basically a unique art including the specific knowledge of the people who provide a particular unique framework.

According to a textbook Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software, the flyweight pattern was first coined and extensively explored by Paul Calder and Mark Linton in 1990 to efficiently handle glyph information in a WYSIWYG document editor, although similar techniques were already used in other systems, e. g., an application framework by Weinand et al.

According to Herbart, abilities were not innate but could be instilled, so a thorough education could provide the framework for moral and intellectual development.

According to the principle of subsidiarity, everything that need not be regulated within the general framework should be left to decide for subordinate groups and, in turn, to individuals so as to guarantee them a maximum amount of freedom.

According to Money and Hillenbrand reputation models can be placed in a framework that relates to reputation, its causes and its consequences.

According to the Reserve Bank of Australia, the legal framework for legal tender in Australia is somewhat unclear.

According to its preamble, the purpose of the Convention is " to consolidate in this hemisphere, within the framework of democratic institutions, a system of personal liberty and social justice based on respect for the essential rights of man.

According to Division 16 ( Division of School Psychology ) of the American Psychological Association ( APA ), school psychologists operate according to a scientific framework.

According to this framework, adaptive behaviors can be captured by two levels of analysis.

According to Duhem, an experiment in physics is not simply an observation, but rather an interpretation of observations by means of a theoretical framework.

According to report by the ad hoc Committee by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, " The Presidential Election Law and the Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights Law provided the legal framework for the presidential elections, laying down conditions for the transparency in the organisation and conduct of the election.

According to Elliott ( 2004 ) the systems development life cycle ( SDLC ) can be considered to be the oldest formalized methodology framework for building information systems.

According to David Berk, new platforms are added once there is enough information researched to design the necessary framework for them in the database, as well as people willing to be approvers for the new platform.

According to Forum 18, despite international pressure, the authorities severely repress all religious groups, and the legal framework is so constrictive that many prefer to exist underground rather than have to pass through all of the official hurdles.

According to Noam Chomsky, " he elite media set a framework within which others operate.