Aluma is remembered for his military skills, administrative reforms, and Islamic piety.

The administrative reforms and military brilliance of Aluma sustained the empire until the mid-17th century, when its power began to fade.

Aluma is remembered for his military skills, administrative reforms, and Islamic piety.

The administrative reforms and military brilliance of Aluma sustained the empire until the mid-17th century, when its power began to fade.

The Jewish localities of Revaha, Zavdiel and Aluma are currently located on the former village's lands.

The settlement of Zavdiel was established in 1950 on village land, while Aluma was founded on village land in 1965.

Kanem-Bornu peaked during the reign of the outstanding statesman Mai Idris Aluma ( c. 1571 – 1603 ).

Kanem-Bornu peaked during the reign of the outstanding statesman Mai Idris Aluma ( c. 1564 – 1596 ).

Aluma also signed what was probably the first written treaty or cease-fire in Chadian history ( like many cease-fires negotiated in the 1970s and 1980s, it was promptly broken ).

He required major political figures to live at the court, and he reinforced political alliances through appropriate marriages ( Aluma himself was the son of a Kanuri father and a Bulala mother ).

Lake Aluma is located at ( 35. 531632 ,-97. 448272 ).

Aside from the Ruger carbine, a number of hunting rifles have been introduced for the first time.

A number of causes are believed to be involved, including habitat destruction and modification, over-exploitation, pollution, introduced species, climate change, endocrine-disrupting pollutants, destruction of the ozone layer ( ultraviolet radiation has shown to be especially damaging to the skin, eyes, and eggs of amphibians ), and diseases like chytridiomycosis.

A number of species have come to be considered invasive, including, most notably in North America, dandelion, which was originally introduced by European settlers who used the young leaves as a salad green.

Ampicillin was the first of a number of so-called broad spectrum penicillins subsequently introduced by Beecham.

The purpose of + 1-areacode-555-1313, a pay-per-use " name that number " reverse lookup information service introduced in the mid-1990s, differs from ANAC.

The term was coined by Michael Dummett, who introduced it in his paper Realism to re-examine a number of classical philosophical disputes involving such doctrines as nominalism, conceptual realism, idealism and phenomenalism.

However this introduced a new resonant mode, and a number of planes were lost before this was discovered.

Luck may be introduced into a game by a number of methods.

Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century and now number more than a billion worldwide, twice as many as automobiles.

" Tal Cohen of Tal Cohen's Bookshelf called The Edge of Human " a good book ", praising Jeter's " further, and deeper, investigation of the questions Philip K. Dick originally asked ", but criticized the book for its " needless grandioseness " and for " rel on Blade Runner too heavily, the number of new characters introduced is extremely small ..."

To increase the number of cooperating CPUs beyond a handful, schemes such as non-uniform memory access ( NUMA ) and directory-based coherence protocols were introduced in the 1990s.

Bicycles were introduced in the 19th century and now number about one billion worldwide.

Gauss also made important contributions to number theory with his 1801 book Disquisitiones Arithmeticae ( Latin, Arithmetical Investigations ), which, among things, introduced the symbol ≡ for congruence and used it in a clean presentation of modular arithmetic, contained the first two proofs of the law of quadratic reciprocity, developed the theories of binary and ternary quadratic forms, stated the class number problem for them, and showed that a regular heptadecagon ( 17-sided polygon ) can be constructed with straightedge and compass.

The cane toad was introduced to various Caribbean islands to counter a number of pests infesting local crops.

Since then, a number of Australian states have introduced or tightened importation regulations.

In the course of studying the problem, Church and his student Stephen Kleene introduced the notion of λ-definable functions, and they were able to prove that several large classes of functions frequently encountered in number theory were λ-definable.

One significant eschatological myth, introduced by Gioacchino da Fiore's theology of history, was the " myth of an imminent third age that will renew and complete history " in a " reign of the Holy Spirit "; this " Gioacchinian myth " influenced a number of messianic movements that arose in the late Middle Ages.

In this system, the number ten may be written as " A ", " T " or " X ", and the number eleven as " B " or " E " ( another common notation, introduced by Sir Isaac Pitman, is to use a rotated " 2 " for ten and a reversed " 3 " for eleven ).

The fish community of this lake has remained stable over a long period until a number of introduced species | introductions in the 1970s restructured its food web.

Recently, a large number of cryptographic primitives based on bilinear mappings on various elliptic curve groups, such as the Weil and Tate pairings, have been introduced.

In 1843 Kummer introduced the concept of ideal number, which was developed further by Dedekind ( 1876 ) into the modern theory of ideals, special subsets of rings.

The depression had also introduced a number of working-class writers from the North of England to the reading public.

Throughout his career he introduced a number of memorable songs in films, including " Hooray for Captain Spaulding " and " Hello, I Must Be Going ", in Animal Crackers, " Whatever It Is, I'm Against It ", " Everyone Says I Love You " and " Lydia the Tattooed Lady ".

His government also introduced a new Factory Act meant to protect workers, the Conspiracy and Protection of Property Act 1875 to allow peaceful picketing, and the Employers and Workmen Act ( 1875 ) to enable workers to sue employers in the civil courts if they broke legal contracts.

Such legal reserve requirements were introduced in the 19th century as an attempt to reduce the risk of banks overextending themselves and suffering from bank runs, as this could lead to knock-on effects on other overextended banks.

At the Sejm in Wiślica, 11 March 1347, he introduced salutary legal reforms in the jurisprudence of his country.

The word was introduced by the Norman rulers of England as a legal term ( appearing in Latin texts like the Magna Carta ) denoting an uncultivated area legally set aside for hunting by feudal nobility ( see Royal Forest ).

Although much of his legal reform proposals were not established in his life time, his legal legacy was considered by the magazine New Scientist, in a publication of 1961, as having influenced the drafting of the Code Napoleon, and the law reforms introduced by Sir Robert Peel.

The 1991 Council Directive 91 / 477 / EEC started the process of creating a new common legal system for gun owners in the EU, and introduced the European Firearms Pass for owners carrying firearms from one member state to another.

AMD introduced its compatible Am386 processor in March 1991 after overcoming legal obstacles, thus ending Intel's monopoly on 386-compatible processors.

" A decade later, the 1836 Marriage Act, which introduced civil marriage, was contemptuously referred to as the ‘ Broomstick Marriage Act ’ by those who felt that a marriage outside the Anglican church did not deserve legal recognition.

Each tractate is introduced with an overview of its contents, including historical and legal background material, and each Mishnah is prefaced by a thematic introduction.

While transforming the country to a market-oriented economy during 1992 – 1997, the government privatized some banks, recapitalized the rest and introduced legal reforms that made the sector competitive.

Plea bargain as a formal legal provision was introduced in Pakistan by the National Accountability Ordinance 1999, an anti-corruption law.

Under al-Bashir's leadership, the new military government suspended political parties and introduced an Islamic legal code on the national level.

New legal codes, introduced in 1960, were part of the effort to establish legal norms in administering laws.

Several fundamental common law institutions may have been adapted from similar legal institutions in Islamic law and jurisprudence, and introduced to England after the Norman conquest of England by the Normans, who conquered and inherited the Islamic legal administration of the Emirate of Sicily, and also by Crusaders during the Crusades.

The late-Victorian scholar Frederic William Maitland also introduced the possibility that Stephen's reign marked a turning point in English legal history — the so-called " tenurial crisis ".

The eighth edition introduced a unique system of perpetually updated case citations and cross-references to legal encyclopedias.

This constitutional episode arose because of the Anglo-Irish Treaty and the legislation introduced to give that Treaty legal effect.

While condemning racial discrimination ( and adopting legislation to make it a legal offence ), Wilson's Home Secretary James Callaghan introduced significant new restrictions on the right of immigration to the United Kingdom.

A modern version of a legal double strung racket has been introduced.

2389, was introduced in Congress in 2005 which, if enacted into law, would have stripped the Supreme Court and most federal courts of the power to consider any legal challenges to government requiring or promoting of the Pledge of Allegiance.

Horse racing was introduced to Singapore by the British during the colonial era and remained one of the legal forms of gambling after independence.