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An example of the legal sanction granted can be found in a Massachusetts Bay Colony law dated May 7, 1662: " This Court doth Order, as an encouragement to persons to destroy Woolves, That henceforth every person killing any Woolf, shall be allowed out of the Treasury of that County where such woolf was slain, Twenty shillings, and by the Town Ten shillings, and by the County Treasurer Ten shillings: which the Constable of each Town ( on the sight of the ears of such Woolves being cut off ) shall pay out of the next County rate, which the Treasurer shall allow.
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example and legal
In fact, some -- Anzilotti is the principle example -- went so far as to say that all international law could be traced to the single legal norm, Pacta sunt Servanda.
Distinctions in vocabulary persist, for example, in culinary terms, where communication with Germans is frequently difficult, and administrative and legal language, which is due to Austria's exclusion from the development of a German nation-state in the late 19th century and its manifold particular traditions.
) There are also numerous instances where the killer is not brought to justice in the legal sense but instead dies ( death usually being presented as a more ' sympathetic ' outcome ), for example Death Comes as the End, And Then There Were None, Death on the Nile, Dumb Witness, The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, Crooked House, Appointment with Death, The Hollow, Nemesis, Cat Among the Pigeons, and The Secret Adversary.
This was perfectly legal in this case, but an example of the extreme severity with which the people could punish those who served them.
An example of such a state within the common law jurisdiction, and using the black letter legal doctrine is Canada.
In the Ottoman Empire, the Patriarch of Constantinople, for example, had de facto administrative, fiscal, cultural and legal jurisdiction, as well as spiritual, over all the Christians of the empire.
* categorizing and prioritizing rights to property — for example, the same article of property often has a " legal title " and an " equitable title ," and these two groups of ownership rights may be held by different people.
To consider but one example, the First Amendment to the United States Constitution states " Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof "— but interpretation ( that is, determining the fine boundaries, and resolving the tension between the " establishment " and " free exercise " clauses ) of each of the important terms was delegated by Article III of the Constitution to the judicial branch, so that the current legal boundaries of the Constitutional text can only be determined by consulting the common law.
For example, many commercial contracts are more economically efficient, and create greater wealth, because the parties know ahead of time that the proposed arrangement, though perhaps close to the line, is almost certainly legal.
For example, following the American Revolution in 1776, one of the first legislative acts undertaken by each of the newly independent states was to adopt a " reception statute " that gave legal effect to the existing body of English common law to the extent that American legislation or the Constitution had not explicitly rejected English law.
This is an example of a wide-carriage dot matrix printer, designed for paper 14 inches wide, shown with legal paper loaded ( 8. 5 " x 14 ").
Similarly, different cultural attitudes, social organizations, economic models and legal frameworks are seen to account for why copyright emerged in Europe and not, for example, in Asia.
In Eleusis, for example, players play single cards, and are told whether the play was legal or illegal, in an attempt to discover the underlying rules made up by the dealer.
For example, a calendar provides a way to determine which days are religious or civil holidays, which days mark the beginning and end of business accounting periods, and which days have legal significance, such as the day taxes are due or a contract expires.
By contrast, several countries can also use the same currency ( for example, the euro ), or one country can declare the currency of another country to be legal tender.
For example, Panama and El Salvador have declared U. S. currency to be legal tender, and from 1791 – 1857, Spanish silver coins were legal tender in the United States.
Systems deriving from blood feuds may survive alongside more advanced legal systems or be given recognition by courts ( for example, trial by combat ).
A further example comes from Ancient Greece, where the Athenian legal system was first written down by Draco in about 621 BC: the death penalty was applied for a particularly wide range of crimes, though Solon later repealed Draco's code and published new laws, retaining only Draco's homicide statutes.
In legal reasoning, for example, this might be a precedent case, such as premeditated murder.
For example, recently several bird classified as threatened with extinction appeared in the legal wild bird trade because the CITES process never considered their status.
For example, comparative law can help international legal institutions, such as those of the United Nations System, in analyzing the laws of different countries regarding their treaty obligations.
* Urukagina – Sumerian king and creator of what is sometimes cited as the first example of a legal code in recorded history.
Dorothy Day, for example, suggested abolishing legal enforcement of interest-rate contracts ( usury ).
For example, Duncan Kennedy, in explicit reference to semiotics and deconstruction procedures, maintains that various legal doctrines are constructed around the binary pairs of opposed concepts, each of which with a claim upon intuitive and formal forms of reasoning that must be made explicit, not only in their meaning but also its relative value, and criticized.
example and sanction
An example of a negative sanction comes from a scene in the Pink Floyd film ' The Wall ,' whereby the young protagonist is ridiculed and verbally abused by a high school teacher for writing poetry in a mathematics class.
Following his father's example, Charles raised loans without Parliament's sanction and imprisoned without trial those who would not pay.
Primitive Baptists consider theological seminaries to have " no warrant or sanction from the New Testament, nor in the example of Christ and the apostles.
Since such sanction was clearly lacking in the this case, Luther advised against bigamous marriage, especially for Christians, unless there was extreme necessity, as, for example, if the wife was leprous, or abnormal in other respects.
Many courts will fine or sanction a party who files a demurrer for improper motive, for example, to harass or intimidate the opposing party.
The most famous example of an economic sanction is the fifty-year-old United States embargo against Cuba.
An example occurred at Elton, where the landowner, Francis Foljambe, prevented the application of Duchy rules, employing wage labourers in the Elton mines and seeking sanction for his action in the courts.
For example, the Argentine Confederation ended slavery definitely with the sanction of the Argentine Constitution of 1853.
example and granted
For example, an estate is granted to A for life, with remainder to the heir of B.
Different cultures through history have depicted blindness in a variety of ways ; among the Greeks, for example, it was a punishment from the gods, for which the afflicted individual was often granted compensation in the form of artistic genius.
For example, a given user may be granted only permission to read a file or folder, but not to modify or delete it ; or a user may be given permission to read and modify files or folders, but not to execute them.
Most imperial powers had not foreseen a need to prepare their colonies for independence ; for example, Britain had given limited self-rule to India and Sri Lanka, while treating British Somaliland as little more than a trading post, while all major decisions for French colonies were made in Paris and Belgium prohibited any self-government up until it suddenly granted independence to its colonies in 1960.
The Hesychast, when he has by the mercy of God been granted such an experience, does not remain in that experience for a very long time ( there are exceptions — see for example the Life of St Savas the Fool for Christ ( 14th Century ), written by St Philotheos Kokkinos ( 14th Century )), but he returns ' to earth ' and continues to practise the guard of the mind.
In most real-world applications such as the one above, the naïve inductive analogy is flawed because each building permit will not be evaluated the same way ( for example, the more religious structures in a community, the less likely a permit will be granted for another ).
For example, during the Protestant Reformation, in a document referred to simply as " Der Beichtrat " ( or " The Confessional Advice " ), Martin Luther granted the Landgrave Philip of Hesse, who, for many years, had been living " constantly in a state of adultery and fornication ," a dispensation to take a second wife.
Guerrillas, for example, usually do not wear a uniform or carry arms openly, but captured guerrillas are often granted POW status.
However, uncodified conventions, practices and precedents continue to play a significant role in most countries, as many constitutions do not specify important elements of procedure: for example, some older constitutions using the Westminster system do not mention the existence of the cabinet and / or the prime minister, because these offices were taken for granted by the authors of these constitutions.
The TRO is granted to prevent the adversary from acting to frustrate the purpose of the action, for example, by wasting or hiding assets ( as often occurs in divorce ) or disclosing a trade secret that had been the subject of a non-disclosure agreement.
One effect of Jagiello's measures was to be the advancement of Catholics in Lithuania at the expense of Orthodox elements ; in 1387 and 1413, for example, Lithuanian Catholic boyars were granted special judicial and political privileges denied to the Orthodox boyars.
Capital contributed by the owner or entrepreneur of a business, and obtained, for example, by means of savings or inheritance, is known as own capital or equity, whereas that which is granted by another person or institution is called borrowed capital, and this must usually be paid back with interest.
For example, members of the Tibetan diaspora may travel to China on passes granted to certain Overseas Chinese.
The wealthy landowners were granted super-majority power in the national legislature ( for example, the 1824 constitution provided for a unicameral legislature of 70 deputies, in which 42 seats were set aside for the landowners ).
For example, Emperor Lizong of Song granted the posthumous title Duke of Hui ( 徽国公 ) to the Neo-Confucian thinker Zhu Xi.
For example, when BP needed to observe oil spills, they operated the Aeryon Scout UAV under a COA granted to the University of Alaska Fairbanks.
In New York, for example, the congregation of gay men had not been illegal since 1965 ; however, no openly gay bar had been granted a license to serve alcohol.
The cables company has an advantage over the satellite company due to a permit granted to it from the communication office, which enables it to provide full bidirectional communications ( for example the ability to provide Video on demand services ).
For example, US Patent 3, 145, 483, filed in 1961 and granted in 1964, describes a wooden plate breadboard with mounted springs and other facilities.
For example, Washington, D. C. had 5, 000 " traffic " cameras installed under this premise, and then after they were all in place, networked them all together and then granted access to the Metropolitan Police Department, so they could perform " day-to-day monitoring ".
For example, the 5. 9 ( 5, 984, 285 ) patent was granted in 1999, but didn't first appear on a Pez item until 2002.
For example, four charters have been granted in Iowa.
For example, the Cypriot Orthodox Church was granted autocephaly by the Canon VIII Council of Ephesus and is ruled by the Archbishop of Cyprus, who is not subject to any higher ecclesiastical authority, although his church remains in full communion with the other Eastern Orthodox churches.
Even the prevailing party may appeal, if, for example, they wanted a larger award than was granted.
The traditional view of archaeologists, that the appearance of urbanization at excavation sites could be read as a sufficient index for the development of a polis was criticised by François Polignac in 1984 and has not been taken for granted in recent decades: the polis of Sparta for example was established in a network of villages. The term polis which in archaic Greece meant city, changed with the development of the governance center in the city to indicate state ( which included its surrounding villages ), and finally with the emergence of a citizenship notion between the land owners it came to describe the entire body of citizens.
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