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Artiodactyla comes from ( Greek: ἄρτιος ( ártios ), " even ", and δάκτυλος ( dáktylos ), " finger / toe "), so the name " even-toed " is a translation of the description.
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Artiodactyla and from
The genera Lama and Vicugna are, with the two species of true camels, the sole existing representatives of a very distinct section of the Artiodactyla or even-toed ungulates, called Tylopoda, or " bump-footed ", from the peculiar bumps on the soles of their feet.
The Tylopoda consists of a single family, the Camelidae, and shares the order Artiodactyla with the Suina ( pigs ), the Tragulina ( chevrotains ), the Pecora ( ruminants ), and the Cetancodonta ( hippos and cetaceans, which belong to Artiodactyla from a cladistic, if not traditional, standpoint ).
Members of the orders Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla are called the ' true ungulates ' to distinguish them from ' subungulates ' ( Paenungulata ) which include members from the afrotherian orders Proboscidea, Sirenia and Hyracoidea.
So it seems that, of all the ungulates, only Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla descended from condylarths — assuming that the animals lumped by scientists into Condylarthra over the years are even related to one another.
Currently the cetaceans and even-toed ungulates have been placed in Cetartiodactyla as sister groups, although DNA analysis has shown cetaceans evolved from within Artiodactyla.
A new gazelle species ( Artiodactyla, Bovidae ) from the Late Pliocene of Greece.
These camelids are, with the two species of true camels, the sole extant representatives of a distinct section of Artiodactyla ( even-toed ungulates ) called Tylopoda, or " hump-footed ," from the peculiar bumps on the soles of their feet.
The idea that whales evolved from within the Artiodactyla is based on analysis of DNA sequences.
Many are not, however, in support of the hypothesis that Cetacea evolved from within the Artiodactyla.
Under this definition, Artiodactyla remains a valid clade since artiodactyls evolved from a common ancestor separate from whales.
The vast majority of phylogenetic analyses based on morphological characters have not uncovered a whale / hippo clade, but show Cetacea and Artiodactyla as distinct from one another.
Artiodactyla and ),
* The order Artiodactyla ( even-toed ungulates ), because it excludes Cetaceans ( whales, dolphins, etc .).
* Artiodactyla ( even-toed ungulates ),
Placentophagy has been observed in Insectivora, Rodentia, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, Carnivora, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla ( with the camel as a noted exception ), and Primates.
Among recent mammals, Paenungulata ( hyraxes, elephants, and sea cows ), Perissodactyla ( horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs ), Artiodactyla ( pigs, deer, antelope, cows, camels, hippos, and their relatives ), Cetacea ( whales ), and Tubulidentata ( aardvarks ) are traditionally regarded as members of the Ungulata.
Artiodactyla and /
* Order Artiodactyla / Cetartiodactyla
Artiodactyla and name
The term was coined by merging the name for the two orders, Cetacea and Artiodactyla, into a single word.
Artiodactyla and even-toed
Hippopotamidae are classified along with other even-toed ungulates in the order Artiodactyla.
The even-toed ungulates ( Artiodactyla ) are ungulates ( hoofed animals ) whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in odd-toed ungulates ( perissodactyls ) such as horses.
Tylopoda ( meaning " swollen foot ") is a suborder of terrestrial herbivorous even-toed ungulates belonging to the order Artiodactyla.
Camelids are even-toed ungulates: they are classified in the order Artiodactyla, along with pigs, hippopotamus, deer, giraffes, cattle, goats, antelope, and many others.
The mountain goat is an even-toed ungulate of the order Artiodactyla and the family Bovidae that includes antelopes, gazelles, and cattle.
This category contains articles about taxa at family level in the Artiodactyla order-the even-toed ungulates.
************ Order Artiodactyla: even-toed ungulates
The even-toed ungulates ( Artiodactyla ) have many specialized skin glands, the secretions of which are involved in semiochemical communication.
Artiodactyla and is
As a result of these discoveries, the new order Cetartiodactyla has been proposed to include the members of Artiodactyla and Cetacea, to reflect their common ancestry ; however, strictly speaking, this is merely a matter of nomenclature, since it is possible simply to recognize Cetacea as a subgroup of Artiodactyla.
A ruminant is a mammal of the order Artiodactyla that digests plant-based food by initially softening it within the animal's first compartment of the stomach, principally through bacterial actions, then regurgitating the semi-digested mass, now known as cud, and chewing it again.
As is implied by their classification under the order Artiodactyla, they are artiodactyls.
The ‘‘ linh duong ’’ Pseudonovibos spiralis ( Mammalia, Artiodactyla ) is a new buffalo.
Alternatively, the term Cetartiodactyla is used to denote a clade where Cetacea evolved alongside Artiodactyla and not within it.
Artiodactyla and .
As a descriptive term, " ungulate " normally excludes cetaceans, which are now known to share a common ancestor with Artiodactyla and form the clade Cetartiodactyla with them.
Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla comprise the largest portion of ungulates, and also include the majority of large land mammals.
Now-extinct Artiodactyla which developed during the Miocene include the genera Ampelomeryx, Tauromeryx, Triceromeryx and others.
It was assigned to Ruminantia by Matthew ( 1908 ); to Artiodactyla by Flower ( 1883 ) and Carroll ( 1988 ); to Neoselenodontia by Whistler and Webb ( 2005 ); and to Cetartiodactyla by Ursing et al.
Suids belong to the order Artiodactyla, and are generally regarded as the living members of that order most similar to the ancestral form.
It belongs to the order Artiodactyla, family Bovidae and subfamily Bovinae.
It belongs to the order Artiodactyla, family Bovidae, subfamily Bovinae and genus Taurotragus.
comes and from
As a Humanist, Dr. Huxley interests himself in the possibilities of human development, and one thing we can say about this suggestion, which comes from a leading zoologist, is that, so far as he is concerned, the scientific outlook places no rigid limitation upon the idea of future human evolution.
While my memory holds with relentless tenacity, as I cannot too often stress, to my wrongs, when it comes to my shames, it gestures and jokes and toys with chronology like a prestidigitator in the hope of distracting me from them.
Aubrey's mention of it ( 2:67, and Bodleian MS Aubr. 8, F. 63 ) comes from this prolusion, through Christopher Milton or Edward Phillips.
A call for action `` before it is too late '' has alarming implications when it comes from a man who, in his previous reports on the schools, cautioned so strongly against extreme measures.
Many home-bound subway riders utilizing the Flushing-Main Street express are daily confronted with the sight of the local departing from the Woodside station as their express comes to a stop, leaving them stranded and strained.
There was an air of blindness in her gray eyes, the startled-horse look that ultimately comes to some women who are born at the end of an ancestral line long since divorced from money-making and which, besides, has kept its estate intact.
-- The deterrent power of our Armed Forces comes from both their nuclear retaliatory capability and their capability to conduct other essential operations in any form of war.
This comes not alone from high-set, high-rep training, but from certain definition-specialization exercises which the champion selects for himself with the knowledge of exactly what works best for him.
During a round of target practice the sun comes from behind a cloud and dazzles the marksman, lowering his chance of a bull's-eye.
Much of the available information comes not from the Federal government but from an exchange of experiences among states.
that on the immediate horizon, if further large-scale ( relatively speaking ) desegregation comes, it will result from court orders on suits filed in several Middle-South states.
The final example of the failure to use available evidence, though evidence of a different kind from that which has so far been considered, comes from Fromm's treatment of some other writers who have dealt with the same themes.
This theme comes to represent the outer world, the realm of battles and banquets -- seen from a distance, quite distinct from the quieter spiritual life in the monastery.
Much of the material comes directly from secondary sources such as Strukturbericht.
Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, former President of the Ford Motor Company, comes from a generation different from that of Eisenhower's own first Secretary of Defense, Charles Wilson, who had been head of General Motors.
Udall, who comes from one of the Mormon first-families of Arizona, is a bluff, plain-spoken man with a lust for politics and a habit of landing right in the middle of the fight.
A picture of her in high school comes from a younger schoolmate, Albert S. Flint, friend of her brother Winslow, and later, like Winslow, a noted astronomer.
One of the finest of artists' oils comes from poppy seeds.
Sesame seed, which comes from the tall pods of a plant grown in Egypt, Brazil, and Central America, has a toasted-nut flavor and can be used in almost any dish calling for almonds.
We had tea at Mr. Washizu's home where I learned that he, too, comes from a very wealthy family.
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