It consists of a Chief Justice and an Associate Justice, appointed by the United States Secretary of the Interior.

Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States are the members of the Supreme Court of the United States other than the Chief Justice of the United States.

Associate Justices, like the Chief Justice, are nominated by the President of the United States and are confirmed by the United States Senate by majority vote.

The Chief Justice has certain administrative responsibilities that the other Justices do not and is paid slightly more ($ 223, 500 per year for the Chief Justice and $ 213, 900 per year for each Associate Justice ).

Associate Justices have seniority by order of appointment, although the Chief Justice is always considered to be the most senior.

Currently, the senior Associate Justice is Antonin Scalia.

Under 28 USC 3, when the Chief Justice is unable to discharge his functions, or that office is vacant, his duties are carried out by the most senior Associate Justice until the disability or the vacancy ends.

However, retired Associate Justices ( unlike judges on senior status ) take no part in the consideration or decision of any cases before the Supreme Court, although they may be appointed by the Chief Justice to sit on lower courts.

Other more recent political figures educated at Columbia include U. S President Barack Obama, Associate Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court Ruth Bader Ginsburg, former U. S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, former chairman of the U. S. Federal Reserve Bank Alan Greenspan, U. S. Attorney General Eric Holder, and U. S. Solicitor General Donald Verrilli Jr .. Dwight D. Eisenhower served as the thirteenth president of Columbia University from 1948 to 1953.

File: Ruth Bader Ginsburg official SCOTUS portrait. jpg | Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Columbia Law School

Group litigation survived in the United States only thanks to the influence of Supreme Court Associate Justice Joseph Story, who imported it in a rather mangled form into U. S. law through summary discussions in his two equity treatises as well as his famous opinion in West v. Randall ( 1820 ).

He served as the 36th Governor of New York ( 1907 – 1910 ), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States ( 1910 – 1916 ), United States Secretary of State ( 1921 – 1925 ), a judge on the Court of International Justice ( 1928 – 1930 ), and the 11th Chief Justice of the United States ( 1930 – 1941 ).

In October 1910, Hughes was appointed as an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court.

* 1752 – Gabriel Duvall, American jurist, and Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court ( d. 1844 )

* Louis Brandeis, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States

* 1892 – Robert H. Jackson, American jurist, 57th United States Attorney General and Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court ( d. 1954 )

On May 3, Nixon appointed L. Patrick Gray, a Justice Department official with no FBI experience, as Acting Director, with W. Mark Felt remaining as Associate Director.

They arrived in New Orleans on the 16th, and he was taken to the home of Charles Erasmus Fenner, an Associate Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court.

* 1841 – Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States ( d. 1935 )

* Frank Murphy-an historically important Detroit mayor, Recorder's Court Judge, Michigan governor, United States Attorney General, and United States Supreme Court Associate Justice.

* Frank J. Cilluffo, Associate Vice President for Homeland Security, George Washington University

* Prof. Frank Fu, Associate Vice-President, Director of Dr. Stephen Hui Research Centre for Physical Recreation and Wellness, Chair Professor in Physical Education & Sports Science, Fellow of Research Consortium of the AAHPERD, International Fellow of American Academy of Kinesiology and Physical Education, and Fellow of Hong Kong Recreation Management Association.

" Associate Justice Frank Murphy of the U. S. Supreme Court protested the verdict, stating: " Either we conduct such a trial as this in the noble spirit and atmosphere of our Constitution or we abandon all pretense to justice, let the ages slip away and descend to the level of revengeful blood purges.

* Associate producer – Frank Bevis

* Frank Murphy, a Michigan jurist, Mayor of Detroit, Governor of Michigan, the last Governor-General of the Philippines and the first High Commissioner of the Philippines, United States Attorney General, and United States Supreme Court Associate Justice.

Outside the Detroit's Frank Murphy Hall of Justice is a Carl Milles statue, The Hand of God, which was sculpted in honor of Frank Murphy, Detroit Mayor, Michigan Governor and United States Supreme Court Associate Justice.

The trial was presided over by Detroit Recorder's Court Judge Frank Murphy, who went on to become an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.

* Frank Jackson, Associate Justice, Court of Appeal, Second Appellate District.

Associate Justice Frank Murphy, with whom Justice Rutledge concurs, delivers the most impassionate opinion.

Writing dissenting opinions were Associate Justices William O. Douglas, Frank Murphy ( in whose opinion Justice Rutledge joined ), and Wiley B. Rutledge ( in whose opinion Justice Murphy joined ).

In his dissent opinion, with which Justice Wiley B. Rutledge concurs, Associate Justice Frank Murphy takes issue with the majority opinion ’ s suggestion that there exist alternatives to the exclusionary rule.

Associate Justice Wiley B. Rutledge writes a dissenting opinion, with which Justice Frank Murphy concurs.

After graduating, he served as law clerk for Chief Judge Frank M. Coffin of the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, and then for Associate Justice John Paul Stevens of the U. S. Supreme Court.

Webb, as well as Associate Attorney General Frank English, filed amici briefs on behalf of Lampton and Mattoon.

Those who studied creative writing at Brockport include poet Li-Young Lee, poet and editor Michael Waters, novelist and non-fiction writer James Howard Kunstler, poet and publisher Antonio Vallone, and poet, editor and publisher Frank Judge, who also served as Associate Director of the Forum during FitzGerald's final tenure as director during the 1979-80 academic year.

* William P. Murphy, former Associate Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court

After a year as Attorney General, on January 4, 1940, Murphy was nominated by Roosevelt to be an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, filling a seat vacated by Pierce Butler.

* Associate producers: Dennis J. Murphy, Macy Wall

One prominent political philosopher, Jeffrie Murphy, stated that “ Robert George has, I must admit, made me nervous about my commitments to liberalism .” In 1994, George was awarded tenure at Princeton and promoted to the rank of Associate Professor.

As for the whale shark, Dr. E. W. Gudger, an Honorary Associate in Ichthyology at the American Museum of Natural History, noted that " while the mouth is cavernous, the throat itself is only four inches wide and has a sharp elbow or bend behind the opening.

Stanley Forman Reed ( December 31, 1884 – April 2, 1980 ) was a noted American attorney who served as United States Solicitor General from 1935 to 1938 and as an Associate Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court from 1938 to 1957.

Most noted amongst these was the Associate Minister of National Defence, Pierre Sévigny, who had seen her since 1958 and had even signed Munsinger's application for Canadian citizenship.

D. G. Myers, Associate Professor of English at Texas A & M University, reviewing a biography of Kosiński noted that initially the author had passed off The Painted Bird as the true story of his own life during the Holocaust: " Long before writing it he regaled friends and dinner parties with macabre tales of a childhood spent in hiding among the Polish peasantry.

Associate producer Norton Knatchbull noted that the serial “ was the first ' art department ' picture Euston has ever been involved in, in the sense that major sets had to be built on location ”.

* Martin Atangana, PhD, Associate Professor of History, 1998 – present, is also a noted guitarist.

An Associate Emeritus Professor from the University of Iowa, where she taught for 27 years, she worked with such noted professionals as the Joffrey Ballet, Alwin Nikolais, and Jacques d ' Amboise.