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Baldwin I ( July 1172 – ), the first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople, as Baldwin IX Count of Flanders and as Baldwin VI Count of Hainaut, was one of the most prominent leaders of the Fourth Crusade, which resulted in the capture of Constantinople, the conquest of the greater part of the Byzantine Empire ( then called the " Empire of Romania " by westerners ), and the foundation of the Latin Empire, also known as Romania ( not to be confused with the modern state Romania ).
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Baldwin and I
He was the father of three future rulers of Jerusalem, Sibylla, Baldwin IV, and Isabella I.
The crusaders had wanted to conquer Egypt since the days of Baldwin I, who died during an expedition there.
On Christmas Day 1100, Baldwin I, first king of the Frankish Kingdom of Jerusalem, was crowned in Bethlehem, and that year a Latin episcopate was also established in the town.
When the United States entered World War I, Eastman organized with Roger Baldwin and Norman Thomas the National Civil Liberties Bureau to protect conscientious objectors, or in her words: " To maintain something over here that will be worth coming back to when the weary war is over.
# Alice FitzRoy, married Matthieu I of Montmorency and had two children Bouchard V de Montmorency ca 1130 – 1189 who married Laurence, daughter of Baldwin IV of Hainault and had issue and Mattheiu who married Matilda of Garlande and had issue.
With help from the Italian city-states and other adventurers, notably King Sigurd I of Norway, Baldwin captured the port cities of Acre ( 1104 ), Beirut ( 1110 ), and Sidon ( 1111 ), while exerting his suzerainty over the other crusader states to the north – Edessa ( which he had founded in 1097 during the crusade ), Antioch, and Tripoli, which he helped capture in 1109.
The funeral of Baldwin I of Jerusalem | Baldwin I from the book: Les Passages d ' outremer faits par les Français contre les Turcs depuis Charlemagne jusqu ' en 1462.
Nur ad-Din remained a threat in the east, and Baldwin had to contend with the advances of Byzantine emperor Manuel I Comnenus, who claimed suzerainty over the Principality of Antioch.
Fulcher, a participant in the First Crusade and chaplain of Baldwin I, continued his chronicle up to 1127.
After Baldwin I extended his rule over Oultrejordain, Jerusalem gained revenue from the taxation of Muslim caravans passing from Syria to Egypt or Arabia.
Kate Baldwin, Aaron Lazar, Christiane Noll, Paul Betz, Renee Rakelle, Marilyn Maye ( singing " I ’ m Still Here "), and Alexander Gemignani were all on hand to sing songs including " I Remember ", " Another Hundred People ", " Children Will Listen ", and " Getting Married Today ".
* Baldwin I of Constantinople, Count of Flanders and Hainaut, first Emperor of the Latin Empire
* 1205 — The Battle of Adrianople occurred on April 14, 1205 between Bulgarians under Tsar Kaloyan of Bulgaria, and Crusaders under Baldwin I, ( July 1172 – 1205 ), the first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople.
* Baldwin I of Flanders
* July – Baldwin I of Constantinople ( d. 1205 )
* The Crusader castle of Montreal is built by Baldwin I of Jerusalem.
* Baldwin I of Jerusalem undertakes an invasion of Egypt.
* Pelusium is razed by Baldwin I of Jerusalem.
* Baldwin I of Jerusalem invades Egypt.
* Baldwin of Le Bourg succeeds his cousin Baldwin I as king of Jerusalem.
Baldwin and July
Another concern was the death of Count Baldwin VI of Flanders, who died in July 1070.
* July 17 – Baldwin VII of Flanders
* July 17 – Baldwin VI of Flanders ( b. 1030 )
Among her modern biographers, David Baldwin believes that Henry VII forced her retreat from the Court, while Arlene Okerlund presents evidence that indicates she was planning a religious, contemplative life as early as July 1486.
Meet Your Meat, a film about the egg and meat industries, narrated by Alec Baldwin, accessed July 2, 2010.
On 25 July 1261, Michael VIII's general Alexios Strategopoulos captured Constantinople from its last Latin Emperor, Baldwin II.
It was not until July 1206 that the Latins in Constantinople had reliable information that Baldwin was dead.
During the July 1203 siege, Henry was one of eight division generals, the others including Boniface of Montferrat ( the crusade leader ), Doge Enrico Dandolo ( leader of the Venetians ), Louis of Blois ( one of the first nobles to take the cross ), and Henry's own brother, Baldwin of Flanders, who controlled the largest division.
Baldwin was also cast in the 1989 film Born on the Fourth of July starring Tom Cruise, and brothers Stephen and Daniel where he played in a minor role as a U. S Marine during the Vietnam War.
In July 2011, Baldwin joined the CBS drama Hawaii Five-0 for a multi-episode arc.
On September 27, 1948, Robbins married Marizona Baldwin ( September 11, 1930 – July 10, 2001 ) to whom he dedicated his song " My Woman, My Woman, My Wife ".
However, Godfrey died in July, when Dagobert was accompanying a campaign against Jaffa under Bohemund's nephew, Tancred, Prince of Galilee, and the Jerusalem knights offered the lordship to Baldwin, who was Godfrey's brother.
* Wolff, Robert Lee ( July 1952 ), " Baldwin of Flanders and Hainaut, First Latin Emperor of Constantinople: His Life, Death, and Resurrection, 1172 – 1225 ", Speculum 27 ( 3 ): 281 – 322.
< center > Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders & Hainaut </ center > Baldwin VI of Flanders ( c. 1030 – 17 July 1070 ) was the count of Hainaut from 1051 to 1070 ( as Baldwin I ) and Count of Flanders from 1067 to 1070.
Baldwin VII of Flanders ( 1093 – 17 July 1119 ) was count of Flanders from 1111 to 1119.
The childless count Baldwin was wounded fighting for the king of France in September 1118, and he designated Charles as his successor before he died on the 17th of July 1119.
* July 26-Karen Baldwin is crowned Miss Universe in Lima, Peru, becoming the first Canadian to win this award.
In July 1948 Westinghouse Electric, which had teamed with Baldwin to build diesel and electric carbodies, purchased 500, 000 shares, or 21 percent, of Baldwin stock, which made Westinghouse Baldwin's largest shareholder.
Baldwin and 1172
* Baldwin I of Constantinople ( also Baldwin IX of Flanders and Baldwin VI, Count of Hainaut, 1172 – 1205 )
* Baldwin I of Constantinople ( 1172 – 1205 )
Baldwin and –
* 1924 – James Baldwin, American writer ( d. 1987 )
* 1867 – Stanley Baldwin, English politician ( d. 1947 )
" Like his brother Baldwin III, he was more of an academic than a warrior, who studied law and languages in his leisure time: " He was well skilled in the customary law by which the kingdom was governed – in fact, he was second to no one in this respect.
His first wife, married before October 29, 1174, was Eschiva of Ibelin ( c. 1160 – Cyprus in Winter 1196 – 1197 ), daughter of Baldwin of Ibelin and first wife Richilde de Bethsan or Bessan.
* 1205 – 1216: Baldwin
Baldwin, Kidderminster, 2004 ; ISBN 0-947712-36-4 ) – A slender ( 20 page ) booklet, containing the same material as Tony Sale's website ( see below )
** Baldwin II ( 1228 – 1261 )
* 1195 – Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut ( b. 1150 )
* 1987 – James Baldwin, American writer ( b. 1924 )
* 1963 – Baldwin Hills Reservoir wall bursts, killing five people and damaging hundreds of homes in Los Angeles.
* Peggy Baldwin – cello
* 1963 – William Baldwin, American actor
* 1962 – Tammy Baldwin, American politician
* 1962 – Adam Baldwin, American actor
During Bell's world tour of 1910 – 1911, Bell and Baldwin met with Forlanini in Italy, where they rode in his hydrofoil boat over Lake Maggiore.
* 1174 – Baldwin IV, 13, becomes King of Jerusalem, with Raymond III of Tripoli as regent and William of Tyre as chancellor.
Although Antioch was severely weakened after the Battle of Ager Sanguinis in 1119, and Baldwin himself was held captive by the emir of Aleppo from 1122 – 1124, Baldwin led the crusader states to victory at the Battle of Azaz in 1125.
There was a school in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, where the basic skills of reading and writing Latin were taught ; the relative wealth of the merchant class meant that their children could be educated there along with the children of nobles – it is likely that William of Tyre was a classmate of future king Baldwin III.
Louis purchased these in 1239 – 41 from Emperor Baldwin II of the Latin Empire of Constantinople, for the exorbitant sum of 135, 000 livres ( the chapel, on the other hand, cost only 60, 000 livres to build ).
* 1952 – Chuck Baldwin, American politician, pastor, and radio host
* 1804 – Robert Baldwin, Canadian politician ( d. 1858 )
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