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Page "Physical cosmology" ¶ 14
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Because and scattering
Because fiber optic materials are already highly optimized for low scattering and high transparency alternative ways to change the refractive index were investigated.
Because the location of a single scattering center is not usually well known relative to the path of the radiation, the outcome, which tends to depend strongly on the exact incoming trajectory, appears random to an observer.
Because of the particular logistics of scattering ashes at sea, there are commercial services that do so for a fee.
Because of the Ōnin War, the scattering of the Court Nobility, and the poverty of the Imperial Court, the Emperor's authority fell to a low point.
Because protons are negligibly pressured by the analog of Thomson scattering, due to their larger mass, the result is to create a slight charge separation and therefore a radially directed electric field, acting to lift the positive charges, which are typically free protons under the conditions in stellar atmospheres.
Because the neutron scattering amplitude can be measured in absolute units, both the structural and magnetic properties as measured by neutrons can be compared quantitatively with the results of other characterisation techniques.
Because of the low count rates involved in neutron scattering experiments, relatively long periods of beam time ( on the order of days ) are usually required to get good data.
Because even a low-powered green laser is visible at night through Rayleigh scattering from air molecules, this type of pointer is used by astronomers to easily point out stars and constellations.
Because noble gas atoms have a relatively high first ionization energy and the electrons do not carry enough energy to cause excited electronic states, ionization and excitation of the atom are unlikely, and the probability of elastic scattering over all angles is approximately equal to the probability of collision.
Because the optical theorem is derived using only conservation of energy, or in quantum mechanics from conservation of probability, the optical theorem is widely applicable and, in quantum mechanics, includes both elastic and inelastic scattering.

Because and processes
Because pig iron could be melted, people began to develop processes of reducing the carbon in the liquid pig iron to create steel.
Because the QS regulation covers a broad spectrum of devices and production processes, it allows some leeway in the details of quality system elements.
Because thought underlies almost all human actions and interactions, understanding its physical and metaphysical origins, processes, and effects has been a longstanding goal of many academic disciplines including, among others, biology, philosophy, psychology, and sociology.
Because DNA methylation and chromatin remodeling play such a central role in many types of epigenic inheritance, the word " epigenetics " is sometimes used as a synonym for these processes.
Because a large proportion of stars exist in binary systems, binaries are particularly important to our understanding of the processes by which stars form.
Because immunological functions can modulate CNS physiology, it has also been hypothesized that a variety of immune processes may contribute to the initial development and maintenance of peripheral and central sensitization.
Because more than one message is stored in a single file, some form of file locking is needed to avoid the corruption that can result from two or more processes modifying the mailbox simultaneously.
Because the intended result of the process is to produce a landscape, rather than a mathematical function, processes are frequently applied to such landscapes that may affect the stationarity and even the overall fractal behavior of such a surface, in the interests of producing a more convincing landscape.
Because the milk was not being encapsulated and because spray drying causes thermal degradation, milk dehydration and similar processes have been replaced by other dehydration techniques.
Because most nickel exists in ultramafic rocks and behaves as a compatible element in igneous differentiation processes, the formation of nickel-bearing sulfides is essentially restricted to sulfur saturated mafic and ultramafic melts.
Because bilayers define the boundaries of the cell and its compartments, these membrane proteins are involved in many intra-and inter-cellular signaling processes.
Because diabatic processes, which can change PV and entropy, occur relatively slowly in the atmosphere, PV is useful as an approximate tracer of air masses over the timescale of a few days, particularly when viewed on levels of constant entropy.
* Because of lack of information, processes, and tools, through 2012, more than 35 percent of the top 5, 000 global companies will regularly fail to make insightful decisions about significant changes in their business and markets.
Because manufacturing and construction are typically very expensive processes ( involving large amounts of capital and payroll ), the question of liability for errors has great legal implications as each party tries to blame the other and assign the wasted cost to the other's responsibility.
Because the Sun already holds 99. 86 % of the Solar System's total mass, foreign body impacts are not expected to offset its loss of mass by the two aforementioned processes.
Because of the high temperature, unusual nuclear processes may take place as the envelope of the red giant falls onto the neutron star's surface.
Because this history is currently described ( after the first fraction of a second after the origin ) almost entirely in terms of known physical processes and particle physics, the cosmological principle is extended to assert the homogeneity of cosmological evolution across the anisotropy of time: … all points in space ought to experience the same physical development, correlated in time in such a way that all points at a certain distance from an observer appear to be at the same stage of development.
Because of the very select processes that cause preservation, not all organisms have the same chance of being preserved.
Because the mental processes are constantly changing, the new being is neither exactly the same as, nor completely different from, the being that died.
Because most processes filter or restrict the data that can be injected, shellcode often needs to be written to allow for these restrictions.
Because of the versatility of the process and the simplicity of its equipment and operation, shielded metal arc welding is one of the world's most popular welding processes.
Because of the highly competitive nature of nation states, national security for countries with significant resources and value is based largely on technical measures and operational processes.
Because electrons interact with matter though different processes than for example X-rays, the atomic form factors for the two cases are not the same.
Because external objects play a significant role in aiding cognitive processes, the mind and the environment act as a " coupled system ".

Because and decay
Because charge is conserved, it is not possible to create an antiparticle without either destroying a particle of the same charge ( as in beta decay ) or creating a particle of the opposite charge.
Because the half-life of fluorine-18 is about two hours, the prepared dose of a radiopharmaceutical bearing this radionuclide will undergo multiple half-lives of decay during the working day.
Because pines have no insect or decay resistant qualities after logging, they are generally recommended for construction purposes as indoor use only ( ex.
Because of this, decay products are important to scientists in many fields who need to know the quantity or type of the parent product.
Because the alpha decay of dubnium-262 to lawrencium-258 is well studied, this provides an unambiguous anchor for the decay chain.
Because fluoride is used to protect against tooth decay, Hereford earned the title " The Town Without a Toothache ".
Because this genus has no insect or decay resistance qualities after logging, it is generally recommended for construction purposes as indoor use only ( e. g. indoor drywall framing ).
Because of this, almost any decay will result in a nucleus whose atomic mass number has the same residue mod 4, dividing all nuclides into four classes.
Because it took place at relatively low altitude, atmospheric drag caused the vast majority of the large debris to decay from orbit within a decade.
Because certain aspects of the play, such as the breaking of one's public oaths during a protracted wartime and the decay of morality among Cressida and the Greeks resonated strongly with a discontented public, the play was staged with greater frequency during and after this period.
Because the cementum enveloping the root surface is not nearly as durable as the enamel encasing the crown, root caries tends to progress much more rapidly than decay on other surfaces.
Because goat cheese is often made in areas where refrigeration is limited, aged goat cheeses are often heavily treated with salt to prevent decay.
Because proton decay involves violating both lepton and baryon number simultaneously, no single renormalizable R-parity violating coupling leads to proton decay.
Because of this, sediment sinks and collects in the bottom and virtually doesn't decay.
Because the lead isotopes are created by decay of different transuranic elements, the ratios of the four lead isotopes to one another can be very useful in tracking the source of melts in igneous rocks, the source of sediments and even the origin of people via isotopic fingerprinting of their teeth, skin and bones.
Because the VCA controls the audio level instead of the physical fader, decay of the fader mechanism over time does not cause a degradation in audio quality.
Because radioisotopes of all half life lengths are present in nuclear waste, enough decay heat continues to be produced in spent fuel rods to require them to spend a minimum of one year, and more typically 10 to 20 years, in a spent fuel pool of water, before being further processed.
Because of concentrated unemployment, poverty and racial minorities, these areas fell into a state of urban decay, violence and educational difficulties in the 90's.
Because the middle isotope is so short-lived, the gamma rays are considered part of the gallium decay.
Because decay heat doesn't go away quickly, there must be some long term method of suppression, but this may simply be heat exchange with the ambient air on the surface of containment.
Because they are made of the inorganic substances silica or calcium oxalate, phytoliths don't decay when the rest of the plant decays over time and can survive in conditions that would destroy organic residues.
Because of this, much of the < sup > 135 </ sup > Xe produced in current thermal reactors ( as much as > 90 % at steady-state full power ) will be converted to stable < sup > 136 </ sup > Xe before it can decay to < sup > 135 </ sup > Cs.

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