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Because of this, the hydrogen ion concentration increases by less than the amount expected for the quantity of strong acid added.
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Because and hydrogen
Because electrical forces ( the charge-excess ) are far more powerful than gravitation, the surface hydrogen atoms would shoot away from the sphere.
Because of the long timescales involved, the cold CNO cycles convert hydrogen to helium slowly, allowing them to power stars in quiescent equilibrium for many years.
Because they are both hydrogen-bond acceptors ( the carbonyl ) and hydrogen-bond donors ( the hydroxyl ), they also participate in hydrogen bonding.
Because of a US military embargo against Germany that restricted helium supplies, the Hindenburg, like all German Zeppelins, was forced to use hydrogen as the lift gas.
Because of helium's relatively low molar ( atomic ) mass, its thermal conductivity, specific heat, and sound speed in the gas phase are all greater than any other gas except hydrogen.
Because of differences in molecular structure, the empirical formula remains different between hydrocarbons ; in linear, or " straight-run " alkanes, alkenes and alkynes, the amount of bonded hydrogen lessens in alkenes and alkynes due to the " self-bonding " or catenation of carbon preventing entire saturation of the hydrocarbon by the formation of double or triple bonds.
Because the carbonyl group interacts with water by hydrogen bonding, ketones are typically more soluble in water than the related methylene compounds.
Because the muon is a lepton, the atomic energy levels of muonium can be calculated with great precision from quantum electrodynamics ( QED ), unlike the case of hydrogen, where the precision is limited by uncertainies related to the internal structure of the proton.
Because of this tension, water is literally being pulled up from the roots into the leaves, helped by cohesion ( the pull between individual water molecules, due to hydrogen bonds ) and adhesion ( the stickiness between water molecules and the hydrophilic cell walls of plants ).
Because the thermal energy of the fluid ( the temperature became about due to compression of the sample ) was above, the hydrogen might be considered metallic.
Because the methane, hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen present are flammable, igniting the resulting gases can result in burns or explosions as well as the desired flame.
Because of the importance of hydrogen, many related reactions have been developed for its use.
Because the oxygen contains most of the electron density of the C = O bond, the electrons can interact with the hydrogen of the OH group.
Because light from hydrogen atoms in distant galaxies may reach the earth after having traveled across space for billions of years, in effect one can do such observations covering periods of time almost all the way back to the Big Bang, and they showed that the laws of physics had always been the same.
Because the neutrons that strike the hydrogen nucleus ( proton, or deuteron ) impart energy to that nucleus, they in turn will break from their chemical bonds and travel a short distance before stopping.
Because of the leak, the engine's controller saw an increase in use rate of hydrogen.
Because of magnetic interactions between the particles, a hydrogen atom that has the spins of the electron and proton aligned in the same direction ( parallel ) has slightly more energy than one where the spins of the electron and proton are in opposite directions ( anti-parallel ).
Because he comes from a world rich in hydrogen and oxygen, he becomes winded easily in the Land due to the thinner air.
Because hydrogen cyanide is explosive, Leuchter maintained that the gas chambers could never have been operated due to their proximity to the ovens of the crematoria.
Because it is a tertiary amine ( and thus does not hydrogen bond, making it more hydrophobic ), it can cross the blood – brain barrier, and physostigmine salicylate is used to treat the central nervous system effects of atropine, scopolamine and other anticholinergic drug overdoses.
Because balloons were so flammable, due to the hydrogen used to inflate them, observers were given parachutes, enabling them to jump to safety.
Because some of the energy in HTE is supplied in the form of heat, less of the energy must be converted twice ( from heat to electricity, and then to chemical form ), and so potentially far less energy is required per kilogram of hydrogen produced.
Because it is a small molecule, hydrogen tends to diffuse through any liner material intended to contain it, leading to the embrittlement, or weakening, of its container.
Because and ion
Because ion implantation causes damage to the crystal structure of the target which is often unwanted, ion implantation processing is often followed by a thermal annealing.
Because of the variety of voltage-sensitive ion channels that can be embedded in the membrane of a neuron, many types of neurons are capable, even in isolation, of generating rhythmic sequences of action potentials, or rhythmic alternations between high-rate bursting and quiescence.
Because the biased tip configuration is floating, the positive probe can draw at most an electron current only equal in magnitude and opposite in polarity to the ion saturation current drawn by the negative probe, given by:
Because the ion formation involves extensive solvent evaporation, the typical solvents for electrospray ionization are prepared by mixing water with volatile organic compounds ( e. g. methanol acetonitrile ).
Because voltage-gated ion channels are controlled by the membrane potential, while the membrane potential itself is influenced by these same ion channels, feedback loops that allow for complex temporal dynamics arise, including oscillations and regenerative events such as action potentials.
Because protons and neutrons both are baryons, the mass number A is identical with the baryon number B as of the nucleus as of the whole atom or ion.
Because there is a higher concentration of K ions inside the cells, their random molecular motion is more likely to encounter the permeability pore ( ion channel ) than is the case for the K ions that are outside and at a lower concentration.
Because of their classification as super-weapons, ion cannons have found their way into movies and television shows that have a science-fiction based setting.
Because manganese is in the + 7 oxidation state, the permanganate ( VII ) ion is a strong oxidizing agent.
Because the dibutyl phosphate ligands are acidic, it will now be possible to extract uranium by an ion exchange liquid-liquid extraction mechanism rather than only by a solvation mechanism.
Because of the large amount of energy required to excite the ionic transitions used in ion lasers, the required current is much greater, and as a result all but the smallest ion lasers are water-cooled.
Because of their high potency and selectivity for potassium channels, dendrotoxins have proven to be extremely useful as pharmacological tools for studying the structure and function of these ion channel proteins.
Because and concentration
Because oxygen concentration in the water increases at both low temperatures and high flow rates, aquatic amphibians in these situations can rely primarily on cutaneous respiration, as in the Titicaca water frog and the hellbender salamander.
Because very few minerals contain it in high concentration, germanium was discovered comparatively late in the history of chemistry.
Because of the toxicity of nitrite ( the lethal dose of nitrite for humans is about 22 mg per kg body weight ), the maximum allowed nitrite concentration in meat products is 200 ppm.
Because of the increase in sodium concentration, the production of renin decreases, and the sodium concentration returns to normal.
Because alcohol and the aromatic components vaporise at a lower temperature than water, the concentration of alcohol in the condensed liquid ( the distillate ) is higher than in the original wine.
Because of the high concentration of servers inside larger colocation centres, most carriers will be interested in bringing direct connections to such buildings.
Because of its unusually high salt concentration, most people can easily float in the lake as a result of the higher density of the water, particularly in the saltier north arm of the lake, Gunnison Bay.
Because of this concentration of entertainment facilities in one place and transport options radiating from that district, there are no other significant entertainment zones in the borough.
Because of 20th century African American migration from the South, a large African-American urban population lives in most of the region's major cities, although the concentration is not generally as large as that of the Southern United States.
Because of the concentration of dairy farms, there were once ten cheese factories in the town.
Because of its high concentration of iodine, brown kelp ( Laminaria ) has been used to treat goiter, an enlargement of the thyroid gland caused by a lack of iodine, since medieval times.
Because the process takes advantage of the nonlinearity of the isotherms, a larger column feed can be separated on a given column with the purified components recovered at significantly higher concentration.
Because Binswanger ’ s disease affects flow processing speed and causes impaired concentration, the ability to do everyday tasks such as managing finances, preparing a meal and driving may become very difficult.
Because the internal cAMP concentration inactivates the receptor for external cAMP, an individual cell shows oscillatory behaviour.
Because of the high solute concentration of the rumen fluid under such conditions, considerable water is translocated from the blood to the rumen along the osmotic potential gradient, resulting in dehydration which cannot be relieved by drinking, and which can ultimately lead to hypovolemic shock.
Because of its clubs, resorts, and hotels, Seven Mile Beach has the largest concentration of visitors and tourists on the island.
Because red blood cells ( erythrocytes ) have a higher concentration of protein ( e. g., hemoglobin ) than serum, serum has a higher water content and consequently more dissolved glucose than does whole blood.
Because of the legacy of Ibero-American slavery, abolished as late as 1888 in Brazil, there was an extreme concentration of such landownership reminiscent of feudal aristocracies: 464 great landowners held more than 270, 000 km² of land ( latifúndios ), while 464, 000 small and medium-sized farms occupied only 157, 000 km².
Because of the concentration of the population in a few cities, about 75 % of the Greeks are now able to view DTT, although only a small proportion of the geographical area of Greece is covered.
Because the Salaspils camp would not be ready by the time the Jews would arrive, Lange made the decision to sent the transports to an abandoned estate near Riga called Jungfernhof or Jumpravmuiza, which would be set up as an improvised concentration camp.
Because of the two levels being separate on most cars, there is a physical limitation on the conductor, as it is difficult for him to verify, collect payment and sell tickets to such a large concentration of passengers in one car on each level, owing to the sometimes short distance between stops.
Because the oocysts may be passed in small amounts and intermittently, repeated stool examinations and concentration procedures are recommended.
Because of the gun's traversing ability, the longer the distance to the enemy concentration, the wider area that could be swept.
1.509 seconds.