The French ship had been severely damaged, with of water in the hold, the masts and rigging badly torn and more than 130 men killed or wounded, including Bedout, who had been hit three times.

The cause of the Permian-Triassic extinction is still matter of debate with the age and origin of proposed impact craters, i. e. the Bedout High structure, hypothesized to be associated with it are still controversial.

The Bedout High was penetrated by two petroleum exploration wells ( Bedout-1, Lagrange-1 ) in the 1970s and 1980s.

In 1996 Australian geologist John Gorter first suggested that the Bedout High might mark the centre of a very large buried impact crater up to 250 km in diameter, based mainly on its internal geological structure as revealed on a single seismic survey line, and suggested that it may be of near end Permian age, based on the reported age of volcanic rocks in Lagrange-1.

# A detailed re-evaluation of the geophysical data indicates that the evidence is not consistent with the expected properties of a giant impact crater, but rather the Bedout High was likely the result of episodes of continental rifting.

It is named after nearby Bedout Island.

Gabriel Bedout ( Parterre gascoun, 1642 ) is chiefly noted for his amorous solitari, called forth by the sufferings he endured from a hardhearted mistress.

The Bedout impact hypothesis has not been widely supported by impact cratering specialists.

Even as his ship fell back however Douglas continued to engage the French at long range, turning the guns on Peuple and Tigre, joined by Sans Pareil which attacked Tigre under Captain Jacques Bedout and forced it out the French formation with severe damage.

As Tigre fell out, Queen and London joined the attack on the isolated ship and Bedout was forced to surrender in the face of overwhelming odds.

Afonso I ( 25 June 1109, Guimarães or Viseu – 6 December 1185, Coimbra ), more commonly known as Afonso Henriques (), nicknamed " the Conqueror " (), " the Founder " () or " the Great " () by the Portuguese, and El-Bortukali (" the Portuguese ") and Ibn-Arrik (" son of Henry ", " Henriques ") by the Moors whom he fought, was the first King of Portugal.

Muwaffaq al-Din Muhammad ' Abd al-Latif ibn Yusuf al-Baghdadi (; 1162 – 1231 ), more commonly known as ' Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi or ' Abdallatif al-Baghdadi (), born in Baghdad, Iraq, was a celebrated physician, historian, Egyptologist and traveller, and one of the most voluminous writers of the Near East in his time.

Comparing the two formulae it can be seen that for a given compression ratio (), the ideal Otto cycle will be more efficient.

The Order of Preachers (), after the 15th century more commonly known as the Dominican Order or Dominicans, is a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Saint Dominic and approved by Pope Honorius III ( 1216 – 27 ) on 22 December 1216 in France.

In 1825 a manuscript listing a vocabulary of the Baltic Old Prussian language, named the Elbing-Prussian Dictionary (), or more commonly in English just Elbing Vocabulary, was found among some manuscripts from a merchant's house.

A cold hydrogen-rich gas giant more massive than Jupiter but less than about (), will be just slightly larger in volume than Jupiter.

One custom that persists in modern-day Ireland is the baking ( or more often nowadays, the purchase ) of a barmbrack (), which is a light fruitcake, into which a plain ring, a coin and other charms are placed before baking.

Manx dictionaries though give Hop-tu-Naa (), generally glossing it as " Hallowe ' en ", same as many of the more Manx-specific folklore collections.

Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī (), also known as Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī (), and more popularly in the English-speaking world simply as Rumi ( 30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273 ), was a 13th-century after whose death in 1284 Rumi's younger and only surviving son, Sultan Walad ( died 1312 ), favorably known as author of the mystical Maṭnawī Rabābnāma, or the Book of the Rabab was installed as grand master of the order.

* In Japanese, Guanyin is pronounced Kannon (), occasionally Kan ' on, or more formally Kanzeon (, the same characters as Guanshiyin ); the spelling Kwannon, based on a pre-modern pronunciation, is sometimes seen.

Foodservice establishments with names ending with the Chinese character ting (), or ting zihao () are foodservice establishments which had more business in onsite banquet hosting than catering at customers ’ homes.

A pidgin (), or pidgin language, is a simplified language that develops as a means of communication between two or more groups that do not have a language in common.

However, Latin, not German, was the formal legal language of the medieval Empire (), so English-speaking historians are more likely to use Latin than German as a term for this period of German history.

It is five stories high (), long, and weighs over in its largest 14 cylinders version producing more than 84. 42 MW ( 114, 800 bhp ).

Škoda Auto (), more commonly known as Škoda, is an automobile manufacturer based in the Czech Republic.

Having said this, Campidanese in contrast at times shows more archaic features than Logudorese, particularly in its verb forms, such as the retention of the 3rd person plural in-nt (), reduced to-n () in Logudorese.

The Government is composed by a prime minister, known as the " president of the Government " (), one or more deputy prime ministers, known as " vice-presidents of the Government " () and all other ministers.

For example, the methylation of benzene (), through a Friedel-Crafts reaction using as catalyst, may produce singly methylated, doubly methylated, or still more highly methylated products, as shown in the following example,

The European portion of Turkey, known as Thrace (), encompasses 3 % of the total area but is home to more than 10 % of the total population.

Chinese-made cast-iron woks are very thin (), weighing only a little more than a carbon steel wok of similar size, while cast-iron woks typically produced in the West tend to be much thicker (), and very heavy.

Other forms of vitamin B < sub > 3 </ sub > include the corresponding amide, nicotinamide (" niacinamide "), where the carboxyl group has been replaced by a carboxamide group (), as well as more complex amides and a variety of esters.

Closing diphthongs tend to be falling (), and opening diphthongs are generally rising (), as open vowels are more sonorous and therefore tend to be more prominent.

* Massive volcanic eruptions, specifically the flood basalts of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province (), would release carbon dioxide or sulfur dioxide and aerosols, which would cause either intense global warming ( from the former ) or cooling ( from the latter ).

The Beaufort children, three sons and a daughter, were legitimised by royal and papal decrees after John and Katherine married in 1396 ; a later proviso that they were specifically barred from inheriting the throne, the phrase (), was inserted with dubious authority by their half-brother Henry IV.

More specifically, in musical notation, sharp means " higher in pitch by a semitone ( half step )," and has an associated symbol (), which may be found in key signatures or as an accidental, as may flats.

More specifically, in music notation, flat means, " lower in pitch by a semitone ( half step )," and has an associated symbol (), which is a stylised lowercase " b " that may be found in key signatures or as an accidental, as may sharps.

In contrast to most Chinese characters coined to represent specifically male concepts, the character tā is formed with the ungendered character for person rén (), rather than the character for male nán ().

For a specifically female pronoun, some writers replace the person radical rén () with the female radical nǚ (), forming the character keui < sup > 5 </ sup > ().

Agape received a broader usage under later Christian writers as the word that specifically denoted " Christian " love or " charity " (), or even God himself (, ὁ θεὸς ἀγάπη ἐστίν, " God is Love ").

The Medici Atlas refers to an Insula Corvi Marini (), in a seven island archipelago, but it is improbable that it refers specifically to Corvo, although the island's name could have originated from this atlas.

The Government of Canada (), formally Her Majesty's Government (), is the administration of Canada by a common authority ; in Canadian English, the term can mean either the collective set of institutions or specifically the Queen-in-Council.

Molluscicides (), also known as snail baits and snail pellets, are pesticides against molluscs, which are usually used in agriculture or gardening, in order to to control gastropod pests specifically slugs and snails which damage crops or other valued plants by feeding on them.

Naukograd (), meaning " science city ", is a formal term for towns with high concentration of research and development facilities in Russia and the Soviet Union, some specifically built by the Soviet Union for these purposes.

* Fūzoku (), literally " public morals ", is commonly used to refer specifically to the sex industry, although in legal use this covers also e. g., dance halls and gambling and the more specific term seifūzoku (), " sexual morals ", is used instead.