Eiffel is an ISO-standardized, object-oriented programming language designed by Bertrand Meyer ( an object-orientation proponent and author of Object-Oriented Software Construction ) and Eiffel Software.

Eiffel was originally developed by Eiffel Software, a company founded by Bertrand Meyer.

* Bertrand Meyer: < cite > Eiffel: The Language </ cite >, Prentice Hall, second printing, 1992 ( first printing: 1991 )

* Bertrand Meyer: < cite > Standard Eiffel </ cite > ( revision of preceding entry ), ongoing, 1997 – present, at < cite > Bertrand Meyer's ETL3 page </ cite >, and

* Bertrand Meyer: < cite > Object-Oriented Software Construction </ cite >, Prentice Hall: first edition, 1988 ; second edition, 1997.

* Bertrand Meyer: Touch of Class: Learning to Program Well with Object and Contracts Springer-Verlag, 2009 ISBN 978-3-540-92144-8 lxiv + 876 pages Full-color printing, numerous color photographs

* Eiffel ( programming language ), developed by Bertrand Meyer

* Object-Oriented Software Construction, Second Edition, by Bertrand Meyer, Prentice Hall, 1997, ISBN 0-13-629155-4

; Standards bloat: Bertrand Meyer, in a satirical essay framed as a student's request for a grade change, apparently criticized UML as of 1997 for being unrelated to object-oriented software development ; a disclaimer was added later pointing out that his company nevertheless supports UML.

Z was originally proposed by Abrial in 1977 with the help of Steve Schuman and Bertrand Meyer.

The term was coined by Bertrand Meyer in connection with his design of the Eiffel programming language and first described in various articles starting in 1986 and the two successive editions ( 1988, 1997 ) of his book Object-Oriented Software Construction.

It was devised by Bertrand Meyer as part of his pioneering work on the Eiffel programming language.

Bertrand Meyer

Bertrand Meyer received the equivalent of a bachelor's degree in engineering from the École polytechnique in Paris, a master's degree from Stanford University, and a PhD from the Université de Nancy in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle.

Meyer went on to publish a positive evaluation of Wikipedia ,< ref > Bertrand Meyer: < cite > Defense and Illustration of Wikipedia </ cite >, at concluding " The system succumbed to one of its potential flaws, and quickly healed itself.

* Bertrand Meyer home page

* Defense and illustration of Wikipedia, by Bertrand Meyer

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Bertrand Delanoë (; born 30 May 1950 ) is a French politician, and has been the mayor of Paris since 2001.

Jean-Jacques Bertrand (; June 20, 1916 – February 22, 1973 ) was the 21st Premier of Quebec, Canada, from October 2, 1968 to May 12, 1970.

Bertrand " Bert " Arthur Patenaude (; November 4, 1909 – November 4, 1974 ) was an American soccer player.

He is well known for debating the existence of God with Bertrand Russell in a celebrated 1948 BBC broadcast ; the following year he debated logical positivism and the meaningfulness of religious language with his friend the analytic philosopher A. J. Ayer.

Bertrand Russell's popular book The Problems of Philosophy highlights Berkeley's tautological premise for advancing idealism ;

Accordingly, Richard asked to have the crossbowman brought before him ; called alternatively Pierre ( or Peter ) Basile, John Sabroz, Dudo, and Bertrand de Gurdon ( from the town of Gourdon ) by chroniclers, the man turned out ( according to some sources, but not all ) to be a boy.

Secularism draws its intellectual roots from Greek and Roman philosophers such as Marcus Aurelius and Epicurus ; medieval Muslim polymaths such as Ibn Rushd ; Enlightenment thinkers such as Denis Diderot, Voltaire, Baruch Spinoza, John Locke, James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, and Thomas Paine ; and more recent freethinkers, agnostics, and atheists such as Robert Ingersoll and Bertrand Russell.

Gillette of Narbonne cures the King of France of a fistula, craves for spouse Bertrand de Roussillon, who marries her against his will, and hies him in despite to Florence, where, as he courts a young woman, Gillette lies with him in her stead, and has two sons by him ; for which cause he afterwards takes her into favour and entreats her as his wife.

Keynes, together with writer Lytton Strachey, had reshaped the Victorian attitudes of the influential Cambridge Apostles ; " since time, homosexual relations among the members were for a time common ", wrote Bertrand Russell.

Bertrand Russell updated the classical terminology with one more term, the fact ; " Everything that there is in the world I call a fact.

Diane de Poitiers, another favorite of the previous king, was also asked to not appear at the court ; her protege, Jean Bertrand, had to surrender his title, Keeper of the Seals of France, to the chancellor François Olivier that Diane removed from this function a few years earlier.

Thrust faults were unrecognised until the work of Escher, Heim and Bertrand in the Alps working on the Glarus Thrust ; Lapworth, Peach and Horne working on parts of the Moine Thrust Scotland ; Törnebohm in the Scandinavian Caledonides and McConnell in the Canadian Rockies.

Moreover, Keitel has worked for other acclaimed directors such as: Theodoros Angelopoulos, Dario Argento, Luc Besson, Fernando Colomo, Brian De Palma, Stanley Donen, Philip Kaufman, Spike Lee, Barry Levinson, Jack Nicholson, Robert Rodriguez, George A. Romero, Paul Schrader, Ettore Scola, Luis Sepúlveda and Bertrand Tavernier ; and for TV productions with Stephen Frears, Clint Eastwood, and Joel Schumacher.

Socially he was associated with the Bloomsbury group and the Cambridge Apostles ; G. E. Moore, Bertrand Russell and J. M. Keynes were friends.

Together the couple had five children: Sancho Ramírez, his successor ; García, Bishop of Jaca ; Sancha, married Armengol III of Urgel ; Urraca, nun in Santa Cruz de la Serós ; and Theresa, married William Bertrand of Provence.

* Bertrand Blier ( born 14 March 1939 ), screenwriter and film director ; son of Bernard Blier

Bertrand Russell discussed the paradox briefly in § 38 of The Principles of Mathematics ( 1903 ), distinguishing between implication ( associated with the form " if p, then q "), which he held to be a relation between unasserted propositions, and inference ( associated with the form " p, therefore q "), which he held to be a relation between asserted propositions ; having made this distinction, Russell could deny that the Tortoise's attempt to treat inferring Z from A and B is equivalent to, or dependent on, agreeing to the hypothetical " If A and B are true, then Z is true.

Rainier III, Prince of Monaco ( Rainier Louis Henri Maxence Bertrand Grimaldi, Count of Polignac ; 31 May 1923 – 6 April 2005 ), styled His Serene Highness The Sovereign Prince of Monaco, ruled the Principality of Monaco for almost 56 years, making him one of the longest ruling monarchs of the 20th century.

He ignored requests by his niece, Philippa ( the rightful heiress to Toulouse ) to grant the rule of Toulouse to her in his stead ; instead, he left Bertrand, his eldest son, to govern.