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Bodiam and Castle
** Bodiam Castle ( East Sussex, England )
Bodiam Castle | Bodiam in England, a castle designed as a luxurious private home
Bodiam Castle built in the 1380s possessed a moat, towers and gunports but, rather than being a genuine military fortification, the castle was primarily intended to be admired by visitors and used as a luxurious dwelling – the chivalric architecture implicitly invoking comparisons with Edward I's great castle at Beaumaris.
A vigorous academic discussion over the history and meanings behind Bodiam Castle began a debate, which concluded that many features of castles previously seen as primarily military in nature were in fact constructed for reasons of status and political power.
Image: Bodiam-castle-10My8-1197. jpg | Bodiam Castle, a 14th century castle near Robertsbridge in East Sussex, England
In 1917, Curzon bought Bodiam Castle in East Sussex, a 14th century building that had been gutted during the English Civil War.
On Thursday, 18 September 1828, Jack Fuller bought Bodiam Castle for 3000 guineas at auction to save it from destruction.
Bodiam Castle, England, fourteenth century.
Bodiam Castle is a 14th-century moated castle near Robertsbridge in East Sussex, England.
Of quadrangular plan, Bodiam Castle has no keep, having its various chambers built around the outer defensive walls and inner courts.
Possession of Bodiam Castle passed through several generations of Dalyngrigges, until their line became extinct, when the castle passed by marriage to the Lewknor family.
During the Wars of the Roses, Sir Thomas Lewknor supported the House of Lancaster, and when Richard III of the House of York became king in 1483, a force was despatched to besiege Bodiam Castle.
By the start of the English Civil War in 1641, Bodiam Castle was in the possession of John Tufton.
It was as a member of the Free Companies that Dalyngrigge raised the money to build Bodiam Castle ; he returned to England in 1377.
Bodiam Castle was built on a fresh site.
Archaeologist David Thackray has deduced from this that Bodiam Castle was built quickly, probably because of the threat from the French.
It is not recorded when Bodiam Castle was completed, but Thackray suggests that it was before 1392 ; Dalyngrigge did not have long to spend in the completed castle, as he was dead by 1395.
In 1483, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk | Thomas Howard, the Earl of Surrey, prepared to besiege Bodiam Castle.
In November 1483, Lewknor's uncle and Thomas Howard, the Earl of Surrey, were given permission to levy men and besiege Bodiam Castle, where Lewknor was based.
On Henry VII's accession to the English throne the attainder was revoked, and Bodiam Castle was returned to Lewknor.
Possession of Bodiam Castle passed through several generations of the Lewknor family.
His son, John Tufton, 2nd Earl of Thanet, inherited Nicholas's property on his father's death in 1631 ; it was John Tufton who reunited possession of castle and manor when he bought Bodiam Castle in 1639.
To help pay his fine, Tufton sold Bodiam Castle for £ 6, 000 (£ as of 2008 ) in March 1644 to Nathaniel Powell, a Parliamentarian.
Engraving of 1737 by Samuel and Nathaniel Buck, showing Bodiam Castle from the northeast

Bodiam and was
Before the outbreak of the First World War work was undertaken at Chepstow, Bodiam, Caernarfon and Tattershal ; after the end of the war various major state funded restoration projects occurred in the 1920s with Pembroke, Caerphilly and Goodrich amongst the largest of these.
It was tidal far upstream, almost to Bodiam.
It was the home of the Dalyngrigge family and the centre of the manor of Bodiam.
It is unrecorded whether the siege went ahead, but it is thought that Bodiam was surrendered without much resistance.
The manor of Bodiam was granted a charter in 1383 permitting a weekly market and an annual fair to be held.
Although it is unrecorded when Bodiam Castle was dismantled ( slighted ), it was probably after it was bought by Powell.
At Bodiam, it was deemed sufficient to dismantle the barbican, the bridges, and the buildings inside the castle.
When Nathaniel Powell died in 1674 or 1675, Bodiam Castle was passed on to his son, also called Nathaniel.
The first drawings of Bodiam Castle date from the mid-18th century, when it was depicted as a ruin overgrown with ivy.
After being partially dismantled, Bodiam was left as a picturesque ruin.

Bodiam and used
As well as Bodiam Castle in East Sussex, Leith Hill near Dorking, Framlington Castle in Suffolk, Newar Priory near Ripley, Castle Mill in Dorking and Newark Mill amongst others were used through the series.
These engines are ' Martello ( able to run until 2012 ), ' Stepney ( certified to run until 2015 but will not be used extensively ), Bodiam ( able to run until 2016 ), Knowle ( able to run until 2019 ), Freshwater ( able to run until 2019 ).
Also owned by this society is No. 70 Poplar ( usually running as K & ESR No. 3 Bodiam ), which was initially purchased by the Wheels brothers of Brighton in 1964 from BR, and was used in the early years of operation on the original Kent and East Sussex Light Railway as well as on the same restored heritage railway.

Bodiam and Sir
In 1623, most of the estates of Bodiam were bought by Sir Nicholas Tufton, later Earl of Thanet.

Bodiam and .
By 1378, he owned the manor of Bodiam by virtue of marrying into a land-owning family.

Castle and was
The Pipe Major of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards was summoned to Edinburgh Castle and chastised for demeaning the bagpipes.
In 2001, his triple concerto was used in the soundtrack of The Last Castle, featuring Robert Redford and James Gandolfini.
Another small oil on parchment, Danube Landscape with Castle Wörth ( c. 1520 ) is one of the earliest accurate topographical paintings of a particular building in its setting, of a type that was to become a cliché in later centuries.
Over the next four hundred years the Castle was successively developed according to contemporary architectural ideas.
A fire in the late 17th century was followed by some repairs, but in 1725 the family purchased 17th century Aberdour House, on the west side of the burn and in Wester Aberdour, and the medieval Castle was allowed to fall into relative decay.
In 1175, Abergavenny Castle was the scene of a reputed massacre of local Welsh chieftains by the pious and ruthless William de Braose.
During the period 1825 – 1863 a sheep market was held at a site in Castle Street, to stop the sale of sheep on the streets of the town.
* 1870: In this cleared land a small Shinto shrine once in old Edo Castle was built.
He made his headquarters at Chicago's Lexington Hotel ; after the St. Valentine's Day Massacre, it was nicknamed " Capone's Castle ".
Here Vernon and Irene Castle were important, and so was a generation of English dancers in the 1920s, including Josephine Bradley and Victor Silvester.
In 1887, when Dalguise was no longer available, the Potters took their first summer holiday in Lancashire in the Lake District, at Wray Castle near Windermere.
In 1911, Bartók wrote what was to be his only opera, Bluebeard's Castle, dedicated to Márta.
In 1996, the year after the film was released, the annual three-day " Braveheart Conference " at Stirling Castle attracted fans of Braveheart, increasing the conference's attendance to 167, 000 from 66, 000 in the previous year.
In 1798 the bay was protected at its western end by extensive rocky shoals, which ran into the bay from a promontory guarded by Aboukir Castle.
It was demolished, and the current Balmoral Castle was completed in 1856.
Balmoral Castle was the birthplace of Victoria Eugenie of Spain, a granddaughter of Queen Victoria.
The 1997 film Mrs. Brown was also based on events at Balmoral, although in both films substitute locations were used: Blairquhan Castle in The Queen ; and Duns Castle in Mrs Brown.
An accomplished amateur magician himself, he hosted several TV specials in the mid-1970s which featured other amateur magicians, and was a respected member of the Hollywood magic community, belonging to The Magic Castle, an exclusive club for magicians.
In 1831, a legislative assembly was established by local consent at a meeting of principal inhabitants held at Pedro St. James Castle on December 5 of that year.
Its city walls were much imitated ( for example, see Caernarfon Castle ) and its urban infrastructure was moreover a marvel throughout the Middle Ages, keeping alive the art, skill and technical expertise of the Roman Empire.
The earliest known reference to croquet in Scotland is the booklet called The Game of Croquet, its Laws and Regulations which was published in the mid-1860s for the proprietor of Eglinton Castle, the Earl of Eglinton.
In 1865 the ' Rules of the Eglinton Castle and Cassiobury Croquet ' was published by Edmund Routledge.

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