By 1927, Fleming was investigating the properties of staphylococci.

By 1927, J. T.

By 1927, Pasternak's close friends Vladimir Mayakovsky and Nikolai Aseyev were advocating the complete subordination of the Arts to the needs of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

By 1927 readers, often young adults, would write to each other, bypassing the magazine.

By his arts, he calls a herd of deer to come and graze around him ( Loomis, 1927 ).

By the mid-1920s many American silent films had adopted a more naturalistic acting style, though not all actors and directors accepted naturalistic, low-key acting straight away ; as late as 1927, films featuring expressionistic acting styles, such as Metropolis, were still being released.

By this time, the balance had tilted to the Italians ' side, and in January 1927 they began to attack with a massive force, capturing Iskushuban, at the heart of the Majeerteen.

By the end of the 1927, the Italians had nearly taken control of the sultanate.

By 1927, there were 13 states, both in the North and South, that considered some form of anti-evolution law.

By 1927, Russian inventor Léon Theremin developed a mirror-drum-based television system which used interlacing to achieve an image resolution of 100 lines.

By the time the series ended in 1927, its focus was more on the animated characters and in particular a cat named Julius who resembled Felix the Cat, rather than the live-action Alice.

By 1927, Charles Mintz had married Margaret Winkler and assumed control of her business.

By April 1927, the Big Five studios ( First National, Paramount, MGM, Universal, and Producers Distributing ) had put the Warner brothers in financial ruin, and Western Electric renewed Warner's Vitaphone contract with terms that allowed other film companies to test sound.

By the beginning of 1927 at the very latest, the weapon had wound up in Fred Burke ’ s possession.

By 1927, Shearer had made a total of thirteen silent films for MGM.

By the time the 1927 New Jersey state highway renumbering had been implemented and in law, the route was re-designated as State Highway Route S-28, a prefixed spur of State Highway Route 28 in Middlesex, following Raritan Avenue and River Road through Piscataway and Highland Park, joining State Highway Route 27 on a concurrency into New Brunswick, and onto George Street in New Brunswick southward.

By the 1920s, the notion that the Hyades shared a common origin with the Praesepe Cluster was widespread, with Rudolf Klein-Wassink noting in 1927 that the two clusters are " probably cosmically related.

By the time the Congress finally convened in December 1927 Zinoviev had capitulated to Stalin and denounced his previous adherence to the opposition as " anti-Leninist " and the few remaining members still loyal to the opposition were subjected to insults and humiliations.

By 1926, management of the club had passed on to a new generation of members, and it was through their efforts that Odd were finally admitted into the regional series in 1927, ten years after the club was founded.

By the account of Irving Hexham, according to Klaus Venter and Hendrick Stoker who were themselves disgruntled members of the secret organization, in 1927 the Broederbond moved to Potchefstroom University, asking that the school would take over leadership of the then-struggling group.

By 1927, there were an estimated 6, 000 people in the county.

By 1927, however, the only portion of Route 17S that had existed was a road that ran from Penns Grove south to Salem.

By the 1920s, it was in more than forty countries and had more than 766, 000 members paying dues at its peak in 1927.

By 1927, the number had risen to 2, 000.

By 1927, what is now Route 54 was an unnumbered, unpaved road connecting Buena to Hammonton.

By leaving large sums of money to their children, wealthy business leaders were wasting resources that could be used to benefit society.

By contrast, Tom Wolfe's Bonfire of the Vanities ( 1987 ) portrays a wealthy, white protagonist, Sherman McCoy, getting lost off the Major Deegan Expressway in the South Bronx and having an altercation with locals.

By 1906, Beaux began to live year-round at Green Alley, in a comfortable colony of " cottages " belonging to her wealthy friends and neighbors.

By 1393, she was writing love ballads, which caught the attention of wealthy patrons within the court.

By this system, the children were free people and could inherit property, thus originating a class of " mulattos " with property and some with wealthy fathers.

By 1858, Schliemann was wealthy enough to retire.

By 1914, Hoover was an extremely wealthy man, with an estimated personal fortune of $ 4m He was once quoted as saying " If a man has not made a million dollars by the time he is forty, he is not worth much ".

By 1938, they had all become wealthy men, but their wealth was dependent on Hitler ’ s continuing goodwill and willingness to turn a blind eye to their corruption.

" By the end of the 16th century, however, patronage was split among many areas: the Catholic Church, Protestant churches and courts, wealthy amateurs, and music printing — all were sources of income for composers.

By the late 18th century Lyme Regis had become a popular seaside resort, especially after 1792 when the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars made travel to the European mainland dangerous for the English gentry, and increasing numbers of wealthy and middle class tourists were arriving there.

By highlighting the disparities of each candidate, the media appears as an honest broker and fair minded third party to the public, but is acting as a shill for the wealthy investment class.

By 1845, fewer than 240 wealthy Europeans held all the pastoral licences then issued in Victoria and became the patriarchs "... that were to wield so much political and economic power in Victoria for generations to come.

By the time of the French state tournament of 1179 at Lagny-sur-Marne, held to celebrate the coronation of Philip II of France, William Marshal was sufficiently wealthy to raise his own banner over his own company of knights.

By the early 1940s Curtiz had become fairly wealthy, earning $ 3, 600 per week and owning a substantial estate, complete with polo pitch.

By the end of the 18th century, however, Barnsbury, like other parts of Islington, was being regarded as attractive part-rural suburbs by the comparatively wealthy people wanting to move out of the cramped City of London and industrial Clerkenwell.

By 1903, he already looked and lived like a wealthy young burgher, and he certainly earned the income of one.

By the early 19th century, the town was becoming a summer community for wealthy Savannahians.

By the first half of the 1800s, wealthy families began building homes in Pendleton.

By this time, the victims of violence were often wealthy property owners who had no connection to the whiskey tax.

By day, the brothers work at an artificial plant store owned by their wealthy father, Kamehl Butabi ( Dan Hedaya ).

By the 12th century, however, black pepper had become a popular ingredient in the cuisine of the wealthy and powerful, sometimes taking the place of China's native Sichuan pepper ( the tongue-numbing dried fruit of an unrelated plant ).

By 1762 he was a partner and by 1765, through successful speculations, had become very wealthy.

By the 16th century, Turnhout had become a wealthy commercial center.

By 1880 Cooke had met all his financial obligations, and through an investment in a silver mine in Utah, had again become wealthy.