By then, early dance camps, retreats, and weekends had emerged, such as Pinewoods Camp, in Plymouth, Massachusetts, which became primarily a music and dance camp in 1933, and NEFFA, the New England Folk Festival, also in Massachusetts, which began in 1944.

By 1933, the party had approximately 3. 5 million members but as a result of the Great Purge party membership was cut down to 1. 9 million by 1939.

By 1 July 1933 there were 1, 463 working camps with 250, 000 junior enrollees ( 18 – 25 years of age ), 28, 000 veterans, 14, 000 American Indians, and 25, 000 Locally Enrolled ( or Experienced ) Men ( LEM ).

By 1933, the SS numbered 52, 000 members.

Also in 1933 Whale directed the romantic comedy By Candlelight which got good reviews and was a modest box office hit.

* By Candlelight ( 1933 )

By 1933, it had been transformed into a sculptural environment, and three photos from this year show a series of angled surfaces aggressively protruding into a room painted largely in white, with a series of tableaux spread across the surfaces.

By 1933, however, the continued operation of the school was untenable ( it was raided by the Gestapo in April ), and in July of that year, Mies and the faculty voted to close the Bauhaus.

By the autumn of 1933, Hitler's personal bodyguard ( previously the 1st SS Standarte located in Munich ) had been called to Berlin to replace the Army Chancellery Guard as protectors of the Chancellor of Germany.

By 1933, when Brecht and Weill were forced to leave Germany by Hitler's Machtergreifung, the play had been translated into 18 languages and performed more than 10, 000 times on European stages.

By January 1933, the film's protagonist Robert Elliot Burns – who was still imprisoned in New Jersey – and a number of different chain gang prisoners nationwide in the United States were able to appeal and were released.

By 1933, they fought back, many no longer publishing radio schedules for readers ' convenience, or allowing " their " news to be read on the air for radio's profit.

By the time the fair closed in 1933, half of these notes had been retired, with the entire debt paid by the time the fair closed in 1934.

By 1933, the organization was known as the SS SD-Amt and, in 1934, became the official Party security organization of the NSDAP.

By 1933, the City owned 85 % of all town property and 95 % of all ranch and farm land in the Owens Valley, including Manzanar.

By 1933, however, Singer was forced to flee Nazi Germany to Vienna.

By 1933, the younger SS was no longer the mere bodyguard of Hitler and showed itself more suited to carry out Hitler's policies thereby taking over the previously held roles of the SA.

By 1933, and his revision of the landmark 1907 Hatcher-Marsh-Lull monograph of all known ceratopsians, he retained his two groups and two unaffiliated species, with a third lineage of T. obtusus and T. hatcheri that was characterized by a very small nasal horn.

By 1933, Lull had had second thoughts about Diceratops being a distinct genus and he put it in a subgenus of Triceratops: Triceratops ( Diceratops ), including T. obtusus ; largely attributing its differences to being that of an aged individual.

By 1933, public opposition to prohibition had become overwhelming.

By this A. G. „ Weser ” started it ´ s career as an important constructor of war ships for the Imperial German Navy ( 1871 – 1918 ) first and the Kriegsmarine in the Third Reich ( 1933 – 1945 ) later.

By 1933, it had moved up to producing the least expensive cars available with straight eight-cylinder ( inline eight ) engines.

By 1933, the population had peaked at 600, only to begin a steady decline which continues to the present day.

By 1933, the mine was producing substantial quantities of mercury.

By and large, what happens to business as a whole will govern the relationship between demand and supply conditions in the capital markets and will thus determine interest rates.

By working very hard, one may be able to make this part 5 times faster, but this only reduces the time for the whole computation by a little.

By volume, the red blood cells constitute about 45 % of whole blood, the plasma about 54. 3 %, and white cells about 0. 7 %.

By construction, h extends to the whole upper hemisphere of S < sup > n </ sup >, and as such is null-homotopic.

By being the " calm center " around which the kingdom turns, the king allows everything to function smoothly and avoids having to tamper with the individual parts of the whole.

By connecting outward light to inward light, via an interaction point, this equation stands for the whole ' light transport ' — all the movement of light — in a scene.

By now Elsie and Frances were tired of the whole fairy business.

By 1721, a whole generation of young Bostonians was vulnerable and memories of the last epidemic's horrors had by and large disappeared.

By the middle of the 3rd century BC, the Romans had secured the whole of the Italian peninsula, except Gallia Cisalpina ( Po Valley ).

* Even though Eve had Adam for a husband, she was still a virgin ... By disobeying, Eve became the cause of death for herself and for the whole human race.

The two stories agree on this point: Livy's version is: By this blood-most pure before the outrage wrought by the king's son-I swear, and you, O gods, I call to witness that I will drive hence Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, together with his cursed wife and his whole blood, with fire and sword and every means in my power, and I will not suffer them or any one else to reign in Rome.

By 11: 00 am, almost the whole working population of Winnipeg, Manitoba had walked off the job.

By 1784, similar requirements were made of Methodists as a whole, laity and clergy alike.

By this token, the entirety of creation is good in its being and is not innately evil either in whole or in part.

By contrast, in vivo experiments on proteins ' activities within cells or even within whole organisms can provide complementary information about where a protein functions and how it is regulated.

By this time however, Leipziger Platz was no longer a parade ground, and there had been much speculation about a possible complete redesign for the whole area.

By 1 June Richard had conquered the whole island.

By the end of World War II, the Soviet Union had fielded the largest number of submachine guns, such as the PPSh-41, with whole infantry battalions being armed with little else.

By trade the whole society get benefits but interest makes the rich richer and the poor poorer.

By the mid-1990s, such issues had become a key concern of all opposition groups and a cause of growing concern among the population as a whole.

By 1805, he had completed it, but refused to publish such a personal work until he had completed the whole of The Recluse.

By recording full sets of reflections at three different wavelengths ( far below, far above and in the middle of the absorption edge ) one can solve for the substructure of the anomalously diffracting atoms and thence the structure of the whole molecule.

By the post-Exilic period, full monotheism had emerged: Yahweh was the sole god, not just of Israel, but of the whole world.

By the promulgation of today's constitution, which has as its crown and summit a whole chapter dedicated to our Lady, we can rightly affirm that the present session ends as an incomparable hymn of praise in honor of Mary.

By 1793 property had been made a " consecrated whole " in each Shaker community.