By Stalin's death in 1953, the Central Committee had become largely a symbolic organ, which was responsible to the Politburo, and not the other way around.

By 1953 nearly one-quarter of the government's budget was devoted to road construction.

By 1953, his drug addiction was beginning to impair his ability to perform.

By 1953 French citizenship had been granted to all New Caledonians, regardless of ethnicity.

By 1953, however, the 73-year-old president's political support began to erode markedly.

By 1932, the Great Depression had forced studios to cut back on needless expense and it was not until 1953 that wider aspect ratios were again used in an attempt to stop the fall in attendance due, partially, to the emergence of television in the U. S. However, a few producers and directors, among them Alfred Hitchcock, have been reluctant to use the anamorphic widescreen size featured in such formats as Cinemascope.

By the end of 1953, the studio's net profit was $ 2. 9 million and ranged between $ 2 and $ 4 million for the next two years.

By 1953, Townsend was divorced from his first wife ; he proposed marriage to Margaret.

By the time Perot graduated in 1953 he was president of his class and battalion commander.

By 1953, the CB & Q, the Chicago and Eastern Illinois and the Southern Pacific railroads had joined the innovation.

By the time the book was adapted into a film in 1953, it had sold 3 500 000 copies.

By 1953, Beck had relocated to Florida and owned the Ukelele Bar & Grill in Miami, Florida where he tended bar.

By the Pact of Madrid in 1953, visa requirements were eliminated for US visitors to Spain.

By the 1940s, U. S. Route 202 and Route 29 replaced Route 12 east of Flemington, and the route was officially designated to end in Flemington in 1953.

By law, radio sets manufactured between 1953 and 1963 had these frequencies marked by the triangle-in-circle (" CD Mark ") symbol of Civil Defense.

By 1953, he refined this to the modern meaning, referring specifically to nesting smaller decision problems inside larger decisions, and the field was thereafter recognized by the IEEE as a systems analysis and engineering topic.

By 1953 McKinney had a population of more than 10, 000 and 355 businesses.

By 1953 UPA had gained great influence within the industry.

By 1953 he was a member of the organization.

By 1953, he came to work for an upstart company called Guaranty Paper Corporation, which specialized in watermarking legal and official documents to prevent counterfeiting.

By 1953 troopers as well as officers were all Vietnamese, the latter having been trained in Ecoles des Cadres such as Da Lat, including Chief of Staff General Nguyen Van Hinh who was a French Union airforce veteran.

By the end of 1953, more than 6 million copies of these books had been printed and sold.

By 1953, Ottó Fleischmann had left Hungary, working as a physician in Vienna.

By the end of 1953, Pindling had joined the newly formed Progressive Liberal Party ( PLP ) as its legal advisor.

By April, 1953, the Viet Minh's People's Army of Vietnam ( PAVN ) invaded northeastern Laos with 40, 000 troops commanded by General Vo Nguyen Giap ; included was a token force of 2, 000 Pathet Lao led by Souphanouvong.

By what one reader called a `` series of dissolving views '', he merges one period into another and gives a sense of continuous growth.

By the 2005 series Australia's wins had increased to 115 whereas England's had increased to only 93 ( with 82 draws ).

By the 1930s, a series of favorable biographies enhanced his prestige.

" By a series of brilliant marches Marlborough concentrated his forces on Donauwörth and, by noon 11 August, the link-up was complete.

By the late Bronze Age, however, a series of treaties had established safe passage for merchants around the Eastern Mediterranean, spreading from Minoan Crete and Mycenae in the northwest to Elam and Bahrain in the southeast.

By 1973, the series began to appear in two more magazines, Shogaku Gonensei ( fifth grade of primary school ) and Shogaku Rokunensei ( sixth grade of primary school ).

By 1987, with Yzerman, now the captain following the departure of Danny Gare, joined by Petr Klima, Adam Oates, Gerard Gallant, defenseman Darren Veitch and new head coach Jacques Demers, the Wings won a playoff series for only the second time in the modern era.

By the end of the " Kino-Pravda " series, Vertov made liberal use of stop motion, freeze frames, and other cinematic " artificialities ," giving rise to criticisms not just of his trenchant dogmatism, but also of his cinematic technique.

By this time Vertov had been using his newsreel series as a pedestal to vilify dramatic fiction for several years ; he continued his criticisms even after the warm reception of Sergei Eisenstein's Battleship Potemkin in 1925.

By using Taylor series approximations of the maps and an understanding of the differences that may be eliminated by a change of coordinates, it is possible to catalog the bifurcations of dynamical systems.

By the 2005 series, the Daleks and the Time Lords had engaged in a mutually destructive Time War.

By 1951, 87 subroutines in the following categories were available for general use: floating point arithmetic ; arithmetic operations on complex numbers ; checking ; division ; exponentiation ; routines relating to functions ; differential equations ; special functions ; power series ; logarithms ; miscellaneous ; print and layout ; quadrature ; read ( input ); nth root ; trigonometric functions ; counting operations ( simulating repeat until loops, while loops and for loops ); vectors ; and matrices.

By 1939 her marriage to Pollock was in difficulties, and she began a series of affairs.

By including interaction, scripting, and compilation, Forth was popular on computers with limited resources, such as the BBC Micro and Apple II series, and remains so in applications such as firmware and small microcontrollers.

By early afternoon, the feature was captured and was then held against a series of Axis counter-attacks throughout the day.

By a series of decrees in 1717, Alberoni reduced the powers of the grandees in royal councils.

By the 1960s, TV series, such as The Addams Family and The Munsters, used these stereotypes for camp comedy.

By this time, Parsons's own use of drugs had increased to the extent that new songs were rare and much of his time was diverted to partying with the Stones, who briefly relocated to America in the summer of 1969 to finish their forthcoming Let It Bleed album and prepare for an autumn cross-country tour, their first series of regular live engagements since 1967.

By 1996, a series of RFCs was released defining Internet Protocol version 6 ( IPv6 ), starting with RFC 1883.

By reaching into his mind, Emma reactivates Bobby's powers through opening a series of mental blocks he has placed on himself, and saves him from near death.

By that time, the show's name became Transitions, which was also the name of a four-volume series of mix albums by Digweed released every six months during 2006-2008.

By 1933, it had been transformed into a sculptural environment, and three photos from this year show a series of angled surfaces aggressively protruding into a room painted largely in white, with a series of tableaux spread across the surfaces.

By the time of the next Ashes series of 1932 – 33, Bradman's average hovered around 100, approximately twice that of all other world-class batsmen.

By the end of 2007, each episode of the original TV series averaged a sales figure of 80, 928 copies, including all of the different formats it was published in ( VHS, LD, DVD, etc .).