By comparing the form of several yupanas, researchers found that calculations were based using the Fibonacci sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5 and powers of 10, 20 and 40 as place values for the different fields in the instrument.

By election time, the economy was souring and Bush saw his approval rating plummet to just slightly over 40 %.

By the age of four, he was able to play 40 pieces on the piano ; his mother began formally teaching him the next year.

By imposing, retrospectively, his own perceptions of mobile warfare upon the shallow concept of blitzkrieg, he " created a theoretical imbroglio that has taken 40 years to unravel.

By the mid-1980s at least 500 courses in business ethics reached 40, 000 students, using some twenty textbooks and at least ten casebooks along supported by professional societies, centers and journals of business ethics.

By manufacturing the aircraft in China, Cessna reports it saved USD $ 71, 000 in production costs per aircraft, or about 40 % of the cost.

By 40 million years ago, the first clearly identifiable member of the dog family, Canidae, had arisen.

By using custom formatting and load / save routines ( sometimes included in third-party DOSes, see below ), all of the mechanically possible 40 tracks could be used.

By the later stages of the Eighty Years War the Dutch had switched entirely from the heavier ships still used by the English and Spanish to the lighter frigates, carrying around 40 guns and weighing around 300 tons.

By the 1780s, Saint-Domingue produced about 40 percent of all the sugar and 60 percent of all the coffee consumed in Europe.

By early September they were within 40 miles of Paris, and the French government had relocated to Bordeaux.

By 1966, Lewis, now 40, was no longer an angular juvenile and his routines seemed more labored.

By the number of matrons, the posterity of 40 maidens, kyrk-kyz, began to be called Kyrgyz people.

By the late 19th century, 70 to 90 % of the urban populations of Europe and North America were infected with M. tuberculosis, and about 40 % of working-class deaths in cities were from TB.

By 1914 40 % of Russian workers were employed in factories of + 1, 000 workers ( 32 % in 1901 ).

By the time the war began, the number of members rose to 250, 000, and the Waffen-SS was formed in August 1940, expanding the earlier armed SS troops who had fought in Poland and France in 1939 – 40, to serve alongside the Wehrmacht, Germany's regular armed forces.

By studying the bones of the smaller toes ( as opposed to the big toe ), it was observed that their thickness decreased approximately 40, 000 to 26, 000 years ago.

By 1788, the population existed as 250 individual nations, many of which were in alliance with one another, and within each nation there existed several clans, from as few as five or six to as many as 30 or 40.

By using optical amplifiers and dispersion-compensating devices, state-of-the-art DWDM optical systems can span thousands of kilometers at 10 Gbit / s, and several hundred kilometers at 40 Gbit / s.

By 2002, these Jews and their descendants constituted about 40 % of Israel's population.

By 1669, the VOC was the richest private company the world had ever seen, with over 150 merchant ships, 40 warships, 50, 000 employees, a private army of 10, 000 soldiers, and a dividend payment of 40 % on the original investment.

By 2000, Hughes Space and Communications ( now Boeing Satellite Development Center ) had built nearly 40 percent of the more than one hundred satellites in service worldwide.

By the end of World War II, Europe had more than 40 million refugees.

By July 8, 1932, following its intra-day low of 40. 56, the Dow would end up closing the session at 41. 22.

By 1072 the Fatimid Caliph Abū Tamīm Ma ' ad al-Mustansir Billah in a desperate attempt to save Egypt recalled the general Badr al-Jamali, who was at the time the governor of Acre, Palestine.

In a " Gandhar Pancham " ( Imdadkhani, school of Vilayat Khan ) sitar, the bass or kharaj strings are removed and are replaced by a fourth chikari which is tuned to Ga. By playing the chikari strings with this tuning, one produces a chord ( Sa, Sa, Pa, Ga or Sa Sa Ma Ga or Sa, Sa, Dha, Gha depending on the raga ).

By August 1965, the RLAF had grown to include 27 T-28s, and the aggressive and charismatic Thao Ma had been promoted to brigadier general.

By the time Xiahou Yuan arrived at Mount Qi, Zhang He had already defeated Ma Chao.

By 35 Ma the landscape was colonised by trees such as beech, oak, redwood and palm, along with grasses.

By middle Miocene, 16 – 11. 6 Ma, a tundra landscape completely replaced any remaining woodlands.

* In 2010, several professional Starcraft players were suspected of being involved in illegal match fixing, with two people arrested and about seven gamers investigated, with two renowned gamers, Ma Jae-Yoon and By. CrocuS were confirmed as working as a broker between the bettors and the gamers.

In an Arabic article by the historian Habib Gamati, in al-Mossawer Magazine, Dar al-Hilal, Cairo, Egypt, dated February 19, 1954, and titled: " Tarikh Ma Ahmalahu Al-Tarikh Fi Galaat Al-Showbak " or " History Of What Was Abandoned By History At The Fortres Of Showbak of Jordan ", it is affirmed that the Rihani or Rayahin family is a Ghassanid clan or tribe.

By about 540 Ma, or only about 60 million years after Pannotia formed, Pannotia disintegrated into four continents: Laurentia, Baltica, Siberia and Gondwana.

By August, the Tibetans lost so much land to Liu Wenhui and Ma Bufang's forces that the Dalai Lama telegraphed the British government of India for assistance.

By August, the Tibetans lost so much land to Liu Wenhui and Ma Bufang's forces that the Dalai Lama telegraphed the British government of India for assistance.

By the end of the 13th-century Syria's new rulers, the Bahri Mamluks, designated Ma ' an and its surroundings as one of four districts of the al-Karak province.

By 1956 Ma ' an's population reached 4, 500 and in 1973 it was 9, 500.

By now Lachchi has given birth to a daughter, Looni Ma, by whose identification the ghost exposes his identity to Lachchi.

By 17 Ma, during the Early Miocene, Channidae had spread into western and central Eurasia, and by 8 Ma, during the late Tortonian, they could be found throughout Africa and East Asia.

By the time of the album's release, the song's popularity had dwindled, and Ma Hada La Hadas relatively poor sales were attributed to this factor.

By fall 785, however, with Tang forces under Ma Sui and Hun Zhen converging on Hezhong, Li Huaiguang committed suicide, and his army resubmitted to Tang.

By December 12 when they reached Ma ` arra, many of them were suffering from starvation and malnutrition.