By 1695 he was back in England, now formally using the name " Defoe ", and serving as a " commissioner of the glass duty ", responsible for collecting taxes on bottles.

By 13, 000 to 11, 000 BCE, people began collecting wild grains.

By the end of the 19th century this pastime of collecting material relating to Karelia and the developing orientation towards eastern lands had become a fashion called Karelianism, a form of national romanticism.

By 2004 Bolivia had become the market leader in the export of brazil nuts, with thousands of local people involved in collecting the pods in Bolivian Amazonia.

By March 1944, he was given his own jeep, in which he roamed the front, collecting material and producing six cartoons a week.

By measuring absorption of light by the blood ( by passing the light through one fibre and collecting the light through another fibre ) we can estimate the proportion of haemoglobin in the blood.

By the late Middle Ages the collecting of, and dealing in, relics had reached enormous proportions, and had spread from the church to royalty, and then to the nobility and merchant classes.

By collecting the tip, the player earns extra points and initiates " entertainment " for that level ( dancing girls on the wild-west level, cheerleaders on the sports level, etc .).

According to the Hoover Institution's website: " By collecting knowledge, generating ideas, and disseminating both, the Institution seeks to secure and safeguard peace, improve the human condition, and limit government intrusion into the lives of individuals.

By the reign of Constantine IX in the middle part of the century they had also begun to assert sovereignty over various parts of the empire, collecting taxes for themselves and often plotting rebellions against the emperor.

By collecting rings, Sonic can protect himself from damage from enemies and obstacles.

By the end of the 12th century, the English population had increased, so the ecclesiastical authorities were collecting more than the stabilized sum, and keeping the surplus.

By collecting and analyzing scientific data The Conservancy is able to holistically approach the protection of various ecosystems.

By the classical genetics approach, a researcher would then locate ( map ) the gene on its chromosome by crossbreeding with individuals that carry other unusual traits and collecting statistics on how frequently the two traits are inherited together.

By moving into the realm of collecting, trade cards gave rise to the trading card, the meaning now shifting to the exchange or trade of cards by enthusiasts.

By collecting sample measurements, golf courses can be compared in terms of average green speed.

" By the end of Vasquez's tenure, 16 percent of the 7, 810 volunteers were minorities — the highest percentage since the agency began collecting data on volunteer diversity.

By that time a milestone in collecting had already occurred with the publication of " Decoy Collectors Guide ", a small magazine created by hobbyists Hal & Barbara Sorenson of Burlington, Iowa.

By 1665, he was collecting information for his county history, The Antiquities of Berkshire ; and in 1672 he published The Institution, Laws and Ceremonies of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, a lavish folio with illustrations by Wenceslaus Hollar, for which he had conducted years of research.

By the late 1980s, the United States stopped collecting bottlenose dolphins and the number of captive-born animals in North American aquariums has increased from only 6 percent in 1976 to about 44 percent in 1996.

By collecting, organizing, and disseminating small molecule information whose creation it has not funded and which duplicates CAS services, NIH has started ominously, down the path to unfettered scientific publishing ...

By 1870, growing concern for such declines prompted fishery studies, which spurred the establishment of fish spawning stations for collecting and hatching fish eggs and stocking small fish back into waters with declining fisheries.

By this time he was already collecting marine samples from Plymouth Sound and along the Devon coast.

By collecting these, bonus points are achieved and the radioactive creatures smile and turn green.

By contrast, the Rijndael specification per se is specified with block and key sizes that may be any multiple of 32 bits, both with a minimum of 128 and a maximum of 256 bits.

By this time Colangelo and the other partners were embroiled in a dispute over the financial health and direction of the Diamondbacks ( and notably including over $ 150 million in deferred compensation to many players who were key members of the 2001 World Series winning team and others ).

* By whether the same key is used for both encryption and decryption ( symmetric key algorithms ), or if a different key is used for each ( asymmetric key algorithms ).

By type of key used ciphers are divided into:

By choosing widely separated keys, one could employ one dimple as a ' shift ' key to allow both letters and numbers to be produced.

By the mid 19th century, the South, The city of New Orleans in particular, being situated as a key to commerce on the Mississippi River and in the Gulf, had become the largest U. S. city not on the Atlantic seaboard and the fourth largest in the U. S. overall.

* 1502 10 July – By a Royal Warrant passed in Toledo by Isabella I of Castile, Gibraltar was granted its coat of arms: " An escutcheon on which the upper two thirds shall be a white field and on the said field set a red castle, and below the said castle, on the other third of the escutcheon, which must be a red field in which there must be a white line between the castle and the said red field, there shall be a golden key which hangs by a chain from the said castle, as are here figured ".

By adopting this approach, Marx attempted to separate key findings from ideological biases.

By determining the timing between the activation of the first and second switches, the velocity of a key press can be determined — greatly improving the performance dynamic of a keyboard.

By this time all the key elements of the mysteries were in place.

By the Second World War, the taste of the American avant-garde in New York City swung decisively towards Abstract Expressionism with the support of key taste makers, including Peggy Guggenheim, Leo Steinberg and Clement Greenberg.

By the mid-1990s, such issues had become a key concern of all opposition groups and a cause of growing concern among the population as a whole.

By naming a descendant of his half-brother instead of his cousin, Otto II reinforced his father's policy of appointing close family members to key posts throughout the Empire.

By the 19th century, the Bulgarian National Revival became a key component of the struggle for independence, which would culminate in the failed April uprising in 1876, which prompted the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78 and the subsequent Liberation of Bulgaria.

By this time, he was both an antisemite-influenced by Houston Stewart Chamberlain's book The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century ( one of the key proto-Nazi books of racial theory )-and an anti-bolshevik ( as a result of his family's exile ).

By the early 1650s Harrison was associated with the radical Fifth Monarchists and became one of their key speakers.

By 338 BC many of the key Greek cities had been conquered by Philip II of Macedon.

By the purchase of one of the better Spanish armament companies, Euscalduna located in the north of Spain which they renamed as “ Placencia de las Armas Co. Ltd ”; and thanks to his love affair ( he always attributed, the key of his professional success to his sexual skills ) and by the creation of a powerful kernel inside Spain, of influential politicians, journalists and military high officials that served him in a perfect way in his personals interest.

By limiting the amount of data processed using a particular key, those attacks are made more difficult.

By using an asymmetric algorithm to encrypt the secret key for another, faster, symmetric algorithm, it's possible to improve overall performance considerably.

By October 1982, Le Pen supported the prospect of deals with the mainstream right, provided that the FN did not have to soften its position on key issues.

They base their understanding on key scriptural passages such as Christ's words, " By their fruit you will know them " and " He that endures to the end will be saved.