By examining the brains of deceased individuals having acquired expressive aphasia in life, he concluded that language ability is localized in the ventroposterior region of the frontal lobe.

By examining 10 microsatelite loci, researchers found two genetically distinct subpopulations of coconut – one originating in the Indian Ocean, the other in the Pacific Ocean.

* By comparing the client's external IP address to the address seen by an external web server, or sometimes by examining the HTTP headers received by a server.

By examining the day-to-day workings of his own life, Buechner seeks to find God's hand at work, thus leading his audience by example to similar introspection.

By examining " hotter " and " cooler " spark plugs of the same manufacturer side by side, the principle involved can be very clearly seen ; the cooler plugs have a more substantial ceramic insulator filling the gap between the center electrode and the shell, effectively allowing more heat to be carried off by the shell, while the hotter plugs have less ceramic material, so that the tip is more isolated from the body of the plug and retains heat better.

By examining the weather patterns and ocean currents, Censky has shown that the iguanas had spent three weeks at sea before arriving on the island.

By examining their entrails, he predicts the future and answers questions.

By examining larvae, he identified underdeveloped adult features in pre-adult animals.

By examining the spectra of nebulae, astronomers deduce their chemical content.

By examining the flow of these values, a type system attempts to ensure or prove that no type errors can occur.

By examining Laplace's equation in spherical coordinates, Thomson and Tait recovered Laplace's spherical harmonics.

By examining the relationships between social and economic change and agricultural change in these societies, insights can be gained on contemporary social and economic change and global environment change, and the place of shifting cultivation in those relationships.

By examining this equivalence more carefully, important properties like TDAC can be easily derived.

By examining the dose-response curves ( using a normal medium as control ), they were able to quantify that citalopram acted on SERT as an SSRI, and that desipramine had no effect on SERT.

Some myeloma centers now employ genetic testing, which they call a “ gene array .” By examining DNA oncologists can determine if patients are high risk or low risk of the cancer returning quickly following treatment.

By 2009, it was home to around 11 % of drug rehabilitation places in the UK and North Somerset council proposed an accreditation system examining the quality of counselling, staff training, transparency of referral arrangements, along with measures of the treatment's effectiveness and site inspections.

By examining the wear of the pubic symphysis, it is possible to estimate the age of the person at death.

By focusing on the output of the neural networks rather than their states and examining fully interconnected networks, three-neuron Central pattern generator ( CPG ) can be used to represent systems such as leg movements during walking.

#: We list the HSPs whose scores are greater than the empirically determined cutoff score S. By examining the distribution of the alignment scores modeled by comparing random sequences, a cutoff score S can be determined such that its value is large enough to guarantee the significance of the remaining HSPs.

By carefully examining suicide statistics in different police districts, he attempted to demonstrate that Catholic communities have a lower suicide rate than that of Protestants, something he attributed to social ( as opposed to individual or psychological ) causes.

By examining Wells ’ speech through an application of the classical rhetoric tradition as influenced by the beliefs of Aristotle, it is obvious that by including the gruesome details of the several lynchings she uses for examples, Wells is appealing to her the ethos of her audience.

By examining survey results from the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union, the author demonstrates that liberalism in that region bears a stronger resemblance to 19th-century liberal nationalism than to the sort of universalist, Wilsonian liberalism described by democratic peace theorists, and that, as a result, liberals in the region are more, not less, aggressive than non-liberals.

By examining coprolites, paleontologists are able to find information about the diet of the animal ( if bones or other food remains are present ), such as whether it was a herbivorous or carnivorous, and the taphonomy of the coprolites, although the producer is rarely identified unambiguously, especially with more ancient examples.

By examining the pressure trace of the chamber to determine how quickly the effects of the disturbance die away, it is possible to estimate the stability and redesign features of the chamber if required.

By examining the morphologies of lava flow structures on Ascraeus Mons, geologists are able to calculate the rheological properties of the lava and estimate the rate at which it poured out during eruption ( effusion rate ).

By 800 social and cultural security had been achieved, at least on a simple plane ; ;

By contrast, for higher frequency radiations at ultraviolet frequencies and above ( i. e., X-rays and gamma rays ) the damage to chemical materials and living cells by EMR is far larger than that done by simple heating, due to the ability of single photons in such high frequency EMR to damage individual molecules chemically.

By the late nineteenth century, however, a handful of experimental anomalies remained that could not be explained by the simple wave theory.

* By the convolution theorem, Fourier transforms turn the complicated convolution operation into simple multiplication, which means that they provide an efficient way to compute convolution-based operations such as polynomial multiplication and multiplying large numbers.

" His predisposition for benevolence is clear in the statement " We whites ... must necessarily appear to them in the nature of supernatural beings .... By the simple exercise of our will we can exert a power for good practically unbounded ".

By showing how simple unintelligent forces can ratchet up designs of extraordinary complexity without invoking outside design, Darwin showed that an intelligent designer was not the necessary conclusion to draw from complexity in nature.

By the late 1800s, Franz Reuleaux identified hundreds of machine elements ( calling them " simple machines ").

Every simple R-module is isomorphic to a quotient R / m where m is a maximal right ideal of R. By the above paragraph, any quotient R / m is a simple module.

By removing the need to load the particle with the properties of space and time, a fully deterministic, local and causal description of quantum phenomena is possible by use of a simple dynamical operator on a Universal Invariant Set.

By 1900, restaurants serving Chinese cuisine from Canton and Shanghai offered a simple ramen dish of noodles ( cut rather than hand pulled ), a few toppings, and a broth flavored with salt and pork bones.

By using a simple model for stellar atmospheres, assuming local thermal equilibrium in a plane parallel geometry and the Eddington approximation, the effective temperature of the sun can be shown to occur at an optical depth of 2 / 3.

By contrast, the simple parity code cannot correct errors, and can detect only an odd number of errors.

" By 1814 Young had completely translated the " enchorial " ( demotic, in modern terms ) text of the Rosetta Stone ( he had a list with 86 demotic words ), and then studied the hieroglyphic alphabet but initially failed to recognize that the demotic and hieroglyphic texts were paraphrases and not simple translations.

:" By May 1928, basic principles of guerilla warfare, simple in nature and suited to the conditions of the time, had already been evolved ....

By the simple but costly expedient of never turning the machine off, the engineers reduced ENIAC's tube failures to the more acceptable rate of one tube every two days.

By the 10th century such Anglo-Norse crosses were the bulk of the production in England, as the high cross seems to have been abandoned further south, although the simple and practical Dartmoor crosses, no doubt an essential aid to navigating Dartmoor, appear to have continued to be made for centuries after.

By having no utility poles inside the village for power, cable, or telephone, it is relatively simple to return power to the entire village following a storm.

By 1833, simple buildings had been erected in Carthage, and the town was platted in 1838.

By now, Puyi has become a simple gardener who lives a peasant proletarian existence.

By placing high tariffs on imports and other protectionist, inward-looking trade policies the citizens of the respected country by simple supply and demand rationale will substitute the lesser expensive good for the more expensive.

By their very nature, indices are simple, and combine many details into a generalized, overall description of the atmosphere or ocean which can be used to characterize the factors which impact the global climate system.

By placing his mechanism above the loom, Vaucanson eliminated the complicated system of weights and cords ( tail cords, simple, pulley box, etc.

By comparing the phase of the received signal with the one being broadcast omnidirectionally, the angle can be determined using simple electronics.

By the 3rd century BCE, these writers had developed a simple, concise and economical prose style that served as a model of literary form for over 2, 000 years.