The first Cuban labour organisation, the Cigar Makers Guild, was created in 1878, followed by the Central Board of Artisans in 1879, and many more across the island.

Leon Trotsky criticised this view, stating " our rules represent ' organisational nonconfidence ' of the party toward its parts, that is, supervision over all local, district, national and other organisations ... the organisation of the party takes place of the party itself ; the Central Committee takes the place of the organisation ; and finally the dictator takes the place of the Central Committee.

In 1993, the International Radio and Television Organisation ( OIRT ), an equivalent organisation of broadcasters from Central and Eastern Europe, was merged with the EBU.

In September 2007, the Central Java division and Jepara branch of the Indonesian organisation Nahdlatul Ulama ( the Awakening of the Religious Scholars ) declared the government's proposal to build a nuclear power station nearby at Balong on the Muria peninsula haram or forbidden.

The Central Tibetan Administration, colloquially known as the Tibetan government in exile, is a Tibetan exile organisation with a state-like internal structure.

Being an account of the habits, organisation and history of the wandering Tuareg tribes which inhabit the mountains of Aïr or Asben in the Central Sahara, London, MacMillan & Co., 1926 ( repr.

France was given on the north bank ( modern Congo-Brazzaville and the Central African Republic ), Portugal to the south ( modern Angola ), and Leopold's personal organisation received the balance:, with about 30 million people.

The name, an obvious parody of the real-world Central Intelligence Agency, has led many fans to assume that the CIA is a clandestine organisation which carries out covert operations.

Lady Goulding ( 12 September 1918 – 28 July 2003 ) was an Irish campaigner for disabled people and senator who set up the Central Remedial Clinic in 1951, now the largest organisation in Ireland looking after people with physical disabilities.

The Central Industrial Security Force, a paramilitary organisation is in charge of airport security under the regulatory frame work of the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security ( Ministry of Civil Aviation Security ).

Campus Central has been operating as an independent student organisation at the Ourimbah Cmapus since 1994.

The club were promoted from Division 5 Central in 2001, were WRU Division Four East Champions in 2002, were then promoted from Division 3 to WRU Division Two West in 2003 through the league organisation and were promoted to Division 1 in 2004.

By 1940, the Security police had proved extremely successful in dismantling the KKE organisation ; not only had it imprisoned the leadership, but it created a fake series of Rizospastis, the Central Committee newspaper.

The Central Bank Act 1942 which came into effect on 1 February 1943 renamed the Currency Commission the Central Bank of Ireland, although the organisation did not at that time acquire many of the characteristics of a central bank:

Following the banking collapse of 2008 – 9, the Government re-unified the organisation under a Central Bank of Ireland Commission to replace the board structures of the Central Bank and the Financial Services Regulatory Authority which became effective on 1 October 2010.

A July 2009 editorial, in the respected, Sunday Business Post, said " returning the key powers of regulation to the Central Bank will be useless unless there is a fundamental change in the culture of the organisation.

In November 2008, BioMed Central became an official supporting organisation of Healthcare Information For All by 2015, a global initiative committed to a future where people are no longer dying for lack of knowledge.

According to Kautsky in Communism in Central Europe in the Time of the Reformation, " The nature of the first organisation of the Bohemian Brethren is not at all clear, as the later Brothers were ashamed of their communistic origin, and endeavoured to conceal it in every possible way.

The Latvian Central Council was set up as an underground organisation in 1943, but it was destroyed by the Gestapo in 1945.

* In Hungary, Lambda becomes the first LGBT organisation to be registered, also becoming the first such official recognition of an LGBT organization in Central and Eastern Europe.

It is more or less distantly related to all other Polynesian languages, such as Hawaiian, Maori, Tahitian, Samoan, and Tongan, and most closely related to the languages spoken on the Polynesian Outliers in Micronesia and Northern and Central Melanesia.

When he married Tokilupe, the daughter of Tu ' i Ha ' atu ' unga and the niece of Tu ' i Ha ' amea, chief of the Central Tongan Empire, his influence in this region increased and Samoan practices were adopted.

The Samoan currency is issued and regulated by the Central Bank of Samoa.

Beginning in 1985, the new Central Bank of Samoa followed issued notes like the preceding issue from the Monetary Board of Western Samoa, but with the new issuer ’ s name in both Samoan and English.

It is the third largest island in the Samoan Islands chain of the Central Pacific located roughly northeast of Brisbane, Australia and over northeast of Fiji.

Szelényi observes that at the start of the 20th century, Hungary along with other countries in Central Europe resembled a caste society.

As unemployment soared throughout Central America in the 1980s, more and more people were forced to rely on their own ingenuity in order to simply exist on the fringes of Honduran society.

* Central and Eastern European Bankwatch network of civil society groups monitoring and lobbying on public Bank projects and policies

Besides Copernicus, Albert's students included the mathematician Bernard Wapowski and the German poet and Renaissance humanist, Conrad Celtis, who in Kraków established the first Central European literary society, Sodalitas Litterana Vistulana.

By the end of the episode, the planet's technologically-advanced society was governed by the Central Protectorate, hinting that the planet's head of state was still called Lord Protector.

The nation is composed of a multi-ethnic and multi-lingual society, reflecting its location astride historic trade and invasion routes between Central Asia, Southern Asia, and Western Asia.

During 1886 George campaigned for mayor of New York City as the candidate of the United Labor Party, the short-lived political society of the Central Labor Union.

Some of the plans include a new 3-story museum to house the historical society and genealogical society, a farmer's market and plaza, a new performing arts center, updates and expansions to area parks, the conversion of the historic Central Middle School on Main Street into a professional development center, infrastructure and landscape improvements, and incentives to encourage denser infill, redevelopment, and reuse of the area's historic structures.

The distinctively different ci poetry form began its development during the Tang as Central Asian and other musical influences flowed through its cosmopolitan society.

With the growth of the British Hong Kong administration, centred in old Victoria, modern Central, Wan Chai attracted those on the fringes of society, such as coolies, who came to live on Queen's Road East.

When liberalism seemed to finally find the opportunity to implement its noblest principles, after a long process of integration as ideological tendency, as a political group and as a power option, the liberal regime was unable to achieve cohesion within the Central American society.

Central to Maurras ' political ideas were an intense nationalism ( what he described as " integral nationalism ") and a belief in an ordered society based on a strong leadership.

In 2005, the party's former secretary and Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions's assistant head Matti Viialainen formed a society to promote merger between the two largest Finnish left-wing political parties, the Left Alliance and the Social Democrats.

The distinguishing characteristics of this period can be found in the development of akkamu ( music, songs, and dance ) comprising the kamu ( singing and dancing ) or angmu ( music and dance ) performed in the worship rites of heaven and earth of the ancient society, the introduction of some instruments from Central Asia during the Three Kingdoms period ( 57 B. C .- 668 AD ), and the development of hyangakki ( indigenous instruments ) in each of the Three Kingdoms.

The Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (, HaLishka HaMerkazit LiStatistika, ), abbreviated CBS, is an Israeli government office established in 1949 to carry out research and publish statistical data on all aspects of Israeli life, including population, society, economy, industry, education and physical infrastructure.

Named after the 16th century king of Poland of Hungarian extraction, the Foundation ’ s mission is to support the development of an open, democratic society in Poland and other Central and East European countries.

* International Cooperation – the goal of the International Cooperation Program is to support EU policies towards our new neighbors in the East, strengthen civil society in Central and Eastern Europe and foster a good EU membership for Poland.

In spite of all the problems and misunderstandings faced, Daniel strove to drive home his intuition: that European society and the Church were called to become much more concerned with the mission of Central Africa.

The Royal Society for Asian Affairs is a learned society based in the United Kingdom, founded in 1901 to " promote greater knowledge and understanding of Central Asia and surrounding countries ".

There are heavy Biblical references and references to American society, as well as some fantastical scenes including voyages to Antarctica and Heaven, as well as key events happening in San Francisco and at Bethesda Fountain in Central Park.

By the time of the first Party Congress in 1975 the party had grown to just over two hundred thousand members, the Central Committee was meeting regularly and provided the organizational apparatus giving the party the leading role in society that ruling Communist parties generally hold.

The line described above: that is, to fight not merely for independence but also for a change to a socialist society, was championed by Mondlane, along with dos Santos, Machel, Chissano and a majority of the Party's Central Committee.

* Over 50 email hosts in Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and the Caribbean are providing civil society organisations with email and e-information using the Fidonet gateways in London, Toronto and San Francisco.

In the passage above, Clarke describes the Central Computer that maintains Diaspar in an unchanging state, and refers to the end of all evolution and the apparent creation of a perfect society.