In May 1991, Chūkaku-ha decided to moderate its campaign of armed struggle and instead concentrated on consolidating its position within trade unions and mainstream left-wing movements.

In 1963, another disagreement within the JRCL National Committee led to dissidents breaking away to form the JRCL Revolutionary Marxist Faction who were to become bitter enemies ; loyalists eventually became known as the JRCL National Committee Middle Core Faction, or simply Chūkaku-ha (" Nucleus Faction " or " Middle Core Faction ") for short.

Before launching these militant struggles, Chūkaku-ha analyzed the post-World War II world system and concluded that the world ruling system of imperialism and Stalinism was beginning to be fundamentally destabilized because of quagmire of Vietnam War, fundamental and unsolvable crisis of dollar system and IMF system, and contradiction of Stalinism.

The 1970s were also marked by bitter rivalry with the JRCL Revolutionary Marxist Faction ( Kakumaru-ha ), who broke off in 1963 and were engaged in a bloody " war " against other leftist militant groups, including Chūkaku-ha, the Japanese Section of the Fourth International ( United Secretariat ).

The Narita Airport struggle also saw the last riot organised by Chūkaku-ha, when several thousand demonstrators, armed with logs, steel pipes, rocks and molotov cocktails, clashed with riot police at Sanrizuka near the airport on 20 October 1985.

Another major riot at this time was in January 1968, when thousands of protesters belonging to the All-Japan Federation of Students ' Self-Governing Associations ( Zengakuren ), led by several left-wing bodies including Chūkaku-ha, congregated in Sasebo, Nagasaki, in a failed attempt to prevent the nuclear powered aircraft carier USS Enterprise from stopping by at Sasebo's US Naval base en route to Vietnam.

In 1975, the leader of Chūkaku-ha, Nobuyoshi Honda, was attacked and killed in his sleep at his home in Kawaguchi, Saitama by members of Kakumaru-ha, and Chūkaku-ha declared war on Kakumaru-ha.

was the most powerful Japanese far-left revolutionary group, often referred to as Chūkaku-ha ( 中核派 Middle Core Faction ).

Chūkaku-ha are believed to currently have about 3, 500 members.

Chūkaku-ha is said to have maintained a small armed wing known as the People's Revolutionary Army.

Chūkaku-ha was one of the main orchestrators of a series of student riots in the late 1960s.

This culminated in 1984 when members of Fourth International attacked Chūkaku-ha activists and Chūkaku-ha revenged Fourth International in their homes, seriously injuring two of them.

The wealth of Amathus was derived partly from its grain partly from its sheep and copper mines, of which traces can be seen inland.

The American explorations of the Argive Heraeum, concluded in 1895, also failed to prove that site to have been important in the prehistoric time, though, as was to be expected from its neighbourhood to Mycenae itself, there were traces of occupation in the later Aegean periods.

After this came a Buddhist era which has left its traces in the gigantic sculptures at Bamian and the rock-cut topes of Haibak.

The alternative word fall for the season traces its origins to old Germanic languages.

The navy (, ) traces its heritage to Admiral Cochrane's mercenary fleet and to the tiny Portuguese ships and crews that protected the earliest coastal colonies from seaborne marauders.

Despite its popularity with young consumers, it is critically discussed in European media, NGOs, political parties, and market surveillance regarding its nutritional values, choking hazards, and traces of unwanted chemical substances.

Modern botany traces its roots back more than twenty three centuries, to the Father of Botany, Theophrastus ( c. 371 – 287 BC ), a student of Aristotle.

Like the Eastern Orthodox, the Roman Catholic Church through Apostolic succession traces its origins to the Christian community founded by Jesus Christ.

Like the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church also traces its heritage to the foundation of Christianity through Apostolic succession and has an episcopal structure, though the autonomy of the individual, mostly national churches is emphasized.

Historians will be able to find distinctive traces of a cultural movement before its accepted beginning, and there will always be new creations in old forms.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints traces its current dispensation beginnings to Joseph Smith, Jr. on April 6, 1830 in Western New York.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints traces its origins to western New York, where Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of the Latter Day Saint movement was born and raised.

The company traces its history to June 1911, when Clyde Cessna, a farmer in Rago, Kansas, built a wood-and-fabric plane and became the first person to build and fly an aircraft between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains.

The Colombian Conservative Party, founded in 1849, traces its origins to opponents of General Francisco de Paula Santander's 1833-37 administration.

The Global Alliance of Affirming Apostolic Pentecostals ( GAAAP ), traces its roots back to 1980, making it the oldest LGBT-affirming Apostolic Pentecostal denomination in existence.

Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit ( 1807 ), famous for its explicit ethnocentrism, considers Western civilization as the most accomplished of all, while Kant also allowed some traces of racialism to enter his work.

Predominantly rural until recent decades, the region traces many of its cultural activities to those rural resource-based economies of fishing, agriculture, forestry, and coal mining.

The Christadelphian religious group traces its origins to Dr John Thomas ( 1805 – 1871 ), who migrated to North America from England in 1832.

To Medieval thinking, all things were connected with each other — a mode of thought that finds its traces today in the occult sciences or esoteric thought — ranging from astrology to believing certain minerals have certain beneficiary effects.

The Earth completes its orbit and the Sun traces its entire path in a little over year | 365 days.

The Orthodox Church traces its development back through the Byzantine or Roman empire, to the earliest church established by St. Paul and the Apostles.

Unlike Dungeons & Dragons, the other approach to fantasy role-playing which traces its roots back to the 1960s and which derives from the wargaming scene, the roots of Glorantha lie in experiments with mythology, storytelling, and recreation and blending of ancient societies.

Heuvelmans ' 1955 book On the Track of Unknown Animals traces the scholarly origins of the discipline to Anthonie Cornelis Oudemans and his 1892 study, The Great Sea Serpent.

Hannah Arendt traces the origins of the concept of freedom to the practice of politics in ancient Greece.

" The present-day National Party of Honduras ( Partido Nacional de Honduras — PNH ) traces its origins to his administration.

Dairy Farm traces its origins in Hong Kong back to the 19th century when it was involved in the production of dairy products and ice.

In the seventh century, Isidore of Seville published his noted history, in which he traces the origins of most of the nations of Europe back to Japheth.

Polanyi identifies it as a pathology of the modern mind, and traces its origins to a false conception of knowledge ; which although relatively harmless in the formal sciences, generates nihilism in the humanities.

Robert K. Merton also coauthored ( with Elinor Barber ) The Travels and Adventures of Serendipity which traces the origins and uses of the word " serendipity " since it was coined.

Although much of Zanzibar's African population came from the mainland, one group known as Shirazis traces its origins to the island's early Persian settlers.

Typography traces its origins to the first punches and dies used to make seals and currency in ancient times.

American tort liability for defamatory speech or publications traces its origins to English common law.

Today, the modern sport of weightlifting traces its origins to the European competitions of the 19th century.

* the Vatican Museums, the second oldest museum in the world, traces its origins to the public displayed sculptural collection begun in 1506 by Pope Julius II

The Ukrainian language traces its origins to the Old East Slavic of the early medieval state of Kievan Rus '.

Movable type traces its origins to the punches used to make coin s: the reverse face of a Tetradrachm Ancient Greek coinage | Greek coin from Athens, 5th century BC, featuring letters and the owl symbol of Athena.

Gosling traces the origins of the approach to his early 1980s graduate student days, when he created a pseudo-code ( p-code ) virtual machine for the lab's DEC VAX computer so that his professor could run programs written in UCSD Pascal.

Nicolás Palacios traces the origins of the Spanish component of the " Chilean race " to the coast of the Baltic Sea, specifically to Götaland in Sweden, one of the supposed homelands of the Goths.

It traces its origins to Zielony Balonik, a famous literary cabaret founded in Kraków, by the local poets, writers and artists during the final years of the Partitions of Poland.

The university traces its historical origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its present Gainesville campus since September 1906.

The University of Florida traces its origins to 1853, when the East Florida Seminary, the oldest of the University of Florida's four predecessor institutions, was founded in Ocala, Florida.

The word traces its origins back to the british lux, meaning " light ", and generally implies radiance, gloss, or brilliance.