Convection is inhibited at the puncture points ; the energy flux from the Sun's interior decreases ; and with it surface temperature.

Convection in a liquid or gas is another example of emergent macroscopic behaviour that makes sense only when considering differentials of temperature.

Convection cells, particularly Bénard cells, are an example of a self-organizing system ( more specifically, a dissipative system ) whose structure is determined both by the constraints of the system and by random perturbations: the possible realizations of the shape and size of the cells depends on the temperature gradient as well as the nature of the fluid and shape of the container, but which configurations are actually realized is due to random perturbations ( thus these systems exhibit a form of symmetry breaking ).

Convection is the concerted, collective movement of ensembles of molecules within fluids ( e. g., liquids, gases ) and rheids.

Convection causes the temperature and hence the refractive index of the air to vary, and so a blurred shimmering effect is produced which affects the ability to resolve objects, the effect being increased when the image is magnified through a telescope or telephoto lens.

Convection is usually the dominant form of heat transfer in liquids and gases.

Convection occurs when the Rayleigh number is above 1, 000 – 2, 000.

Convection is the dominant mode of energy transport when the temperature gradient is steep enough so that a given parcel of gas within the star will continue to rise if it rises slightly via an adiabatic process.

Convection in terrestrial processes is a strong perturbing factor, the effects of which are seldom predictable with great accuracy and which dominate heat and mass transfer in fluids.

Convection increased and became better organized as a weak tropical wave reached the area, and it is estimated the system developed into Tropical Depression Twenty at around 1200 UTC on December 4 while located about 345 miles ( 560 km ) south of Kingston, Jamaica ; initially, the depression was forecast to track north-northeastward and pass over western Haiti.

Convection occurs when there is a large difference in temperature between the inner and outer part of the core, but since Venus has no plate tectonics to let off heat, it is possible that it has no inner core, or that its core is not currently cooling.

Convection moves heated liquid upwards in the system as it is simultaneously replaced by cooler liquid returning by gravity.

Convection allows for the movement of the heated liquid out of the solar collector to be replaced by colder liquid which is in turn heated.

Convection occurs because of opacity of the interior, which has a high density compared to the temperature.

* Animated explanation of the temperature and density of the Convection zone ( University of Glamorgan ).

General features include Removable Crumb Tray, Motorized Rotisserie, Convection heating etc.

Convection vaporizers are either forced-air types which actively blow air through the heating element and herbs, or passive types, where the user inhales the air without the help of a fan or pump.

Convection created by tides and sea currents enhance this change.

Convection at high altitudes can produce another high based genus called cirrocumulus, a pattern of small cloud tufts that contain droplets of supercooled water.

Convection of mass cannot take place in solids, since neither bulk current flows nor significant diffusion can take place in solids.

Convection can be qualified in terms of being natural, forced, gravitational, granular, or thermomagnetic.

Convection occurs on a large scale in atmospheres, oceans, planetary mantles, and it provides the mechanism of heat transfer for a large fraction of the outermost interiors of our sun and all stars.

Convection may happen in fluids at all scales larger than a few atoms.

Convection of liquid metals in the outer core creates the Earth's magnetic field.

Convection occurs on too small a scale to be resolved by climate models, and hence must be parameterized.

They were the Crystal Growth Furnace, Surface Tension Driven Convection Experiment apparatus, and Drop Physics Module.

The Surface Tension Driven Convection Experiment ( STDCE ) was the first space experiment to use state-of-the-art instruments to obtain quantitative data on surface tension-driven flows on the surface of liquids over a wide range of variables in a microgravity environment.

Convection cells can form in any fluid, including the Earth's atmosphere ( where they are called Hadley cells ), boiling water, soup ( where the cells can be identified by particles they transport, such as grains of rice ), the ocean, or the surface of the sun.

Convection of the air inside the mattress reduces the amount of insulation it provides and more complicated mattresses include methods to reduce this by either partitioning the internal cavities, or by filling the cavities with material to trap the air such as down feathers or synthetic insulation.

Convection of the surface layer involves the top 100 – 150 m, down to the pycnocline of increased density.

* Large-Scale Dynamics of the Convection Zone and Tachocline by Mark S. Miesch

Convection insulation prevents mechanical losses transferred through gas.

* Convection: Accelerating heat transfers.

It is also possible, but equally doubtful, that he actually shot down the hundreds of men with which his legend credits him.

Recognizing that the Rule of Law is `` a dynamic concept which should be employed not only to safeguard the civil and political rights of the individual in a free society '', the Congress asserted that it also included the responsibility `` to establish social, economic, educational and cultural conditions under which his legitimate aspirations and dignity may be realized ''.

At General Power's seat in the balcony there is also a gold phone.

In addition to the authentication and acknowledgment procedures which precede and follow the sending of the go messages, again in special codes, each message also contains an `` internal authenticator '', another specific signal to convince the recipient that he is getting the real thing.

He added that he also stresses the works of these favorite masters on tour, especially Mahler's First and Fourth symphonies, and Das Lied Von der Erde, and Bruckner's Sixth -- which is rarely played -- and Seventh.

The test of form is fidelity to the experience, a gauge also accepted by the abstract expressionist painters.

Though he is also concerned with freeing dance from pedestrian modes of activity, Merce Cunningham has selected a very different method for achieving his aim.

The answers derived by these means may determine not only the temporal organization of the dance but also its spatial design, special slips designating the location on the stage where the movement is to be performed.

It is because there is not only darkness but also light that our situation becomes inexplicable.

but there is also compassion.

also he is a drunk, and has lost his job on that account.

And if I have gone into so much detail about so small a work, that is because it is also so typical a work, representing the germinal form of a conflict which remains essential in Mann's writing: the crude sketch of Piepsam contains, in its critical, destructive and self-destructive tendencies, much that is enlarged and illuminated in the figures of, for instance, Naphta and Leverkuhn.

By `` image '' is meant not only a visual presentation, but also remembered sensations of any of the five senses plus the feelings which are immediately conjoined therewith.

he is questioning, also, every epistemology which stems from Hume's presupposition that experience is merely sense data in abstraction from causal efficacy, and that causal efficacy is something intellectually imputed to the world, not directly perceived.

it is true that they are also extremely dull.

Now the detective must save his own skin by informing on the girl he loves, who is also the real murderer.

But it is also the climax to one of the absorbing chapters in our current political history.

Since a civilizational crisis involves also a crisis in private interests and in the ruling class, reaction is normally found among those who feel themselves to be among the ruling class.

`` The Rocking Horse Winner '' is also a story about a boy's love for his mother.

Evidence is plentiful that early and later also he has been indebted to the Gothic romancers, who deal in extravagant horror, to the symbolists writing at the end of the preceding century, and in particular to the stream-of-consciousness novelists, Henry James and James Joyce among them.