Critics claimed the popular media were wrong to report monarch butterflies were threatened because this experiment did not duplicate natural conditions under which monarch caterpillars may come in contact with corn pollen.

Critics may dispute the positive interpretation of results obtained in scientific studies of ESP, as they claim they are difficult to reproduce reliably, and are small in effect.

Critics of experimental parapsychology hold that there are no consistent and agreed-upon standards by which " ESP powers " may be tested.

Critics of this traditional view have observed that the types can be quite strongly stereotyped by professions ( although neither Myers nor Keirsey engaged in such stereotyping in their type descriptions ), and thus may arise more from the need to categorize people for purposes of guiding their career choice.

Critics have also opined that the poem may have been inspired by the voyage of Thomas James into the Arctic.

Critics and audiences alike may have failed to acknowledge Williams ' new style and novel approach to theater he developed during 1960s and refused to accept daring and different work from the playwright.

Critics may view the fictional characters as a psychological case study, attempting to identify such Freudian concepts as Oedipus complex, penis envy, Freudian slips, Id, ego and superego and so on, and demonstrate how they influenced the thoughts and behaviors of fictional characters.

Critics such as Charles Forker argue that the boy actors were a result of what " we may call androgyny ".

Critics ( such as R. D. Laing ) have argued that this leads to the diagnosis of delusions being based on the subjective understanding of a particular psychiatrist, who may not have access to all the information that might make a belief otherwise interpretable.

Critics, such as Drug Free America Foundation and other members of network International Task Force on Strategic Drug Policy, state that a risk posed by harm reduction is by creating the perception that certain behaviours can be partaken of safely, such as illicit drug use, that it may lead to an increase in that behaviour by people who would otherwise be deterred.

Critics claim the time frame for overcoming the technical and economic challenges to implementing wide-scale use of hydrogen cars is likely to last for at least several decades, and hydrogen vehicles may never become broadly available.

Critics of the term " diffusion capacity " argue that it may be misleading for other reasons as well, and point out two problems with the term.

Critics of the term have alleged that it aims to reject people or ideas on the grounds of race or sex, and that the term may encourage academics to exclude the valuable ideas of those who are white, male, and dead from college curricula.

Critics question the forthrightness of some law schools in providing prospective students with accurate information on alumni job placement and compensation rates, suggesting that law schools may distort their statistics to attract students.

Critics have argued that business contracts with the US government awarded to a company ( Perini ) controlled by Blum may raise a potential conflict-of-interest issue with the voting and policy activities of his wife.

Critics counter that tasers may interact with preexisting medical complications such as medications, and may even contribute to someone's death as a result.

Critics of GM foods contend that there is evidence that the cultivation of genetically modified plants may lead to environmental changes.

Critics of Jewish Renewal claim that the movement emphasizes individual spiritual experience and subjective opinion over communal norms and Jewish textual literacy ; the above-mentioned formalization of the ALEPH ordination programs may be a response to such criticism.

Critics charge that rather than supporting a favorite team in any one game, some fantasy owners may instead support the players on their fantasy rosters.

Critics viewed the casting of the white actor Michael Bates as the Indian bearer Rangi Ram as an example of blackface, a perception that may have contributed to the programme being infrequently repeated on British television.

Critics assert that these excluded products are precisely the kinds of manufactures that most developing countries are able to export, the argument being that developing countries may not be able to efficiently produce things like locomotives or telecommunications satellites, but they can make shirts.

Critics regard this strategy as hazardous, arguing that it is subject to confirmation bias ( likely to reinforce inaccurate beliefs or assumptions ) and may lead to prematurely narrowing an investigation.

Critics of the First Vision cite the multiple versions of the First Vision as evidence that it may have been fabricated by Smith.

A former senior product manager at Master Lock, a trigger lock manufacturer, was quoted as saying “ If you put a trigger lock on any loaded gun, you are making the gun more dangerous .” Critics also point out that a trigger lock will increase the time it takes a gun owner to respond to a self-defense emergency.

" Critics respond that, as the authors acknowledge in their paper, the model “ entails ... the same degree of tuning required in any cosmological model ...”.

Critics of this theory argue that the purpose of Article 5 is to require all NATO members to respond when any NATO member is attacked, not to restrict the circumstances under which NATO will choose to use force.

Critics respond, however, that a cultural change effected by a struggle within the Ashkenazi-East European community, with younger people voluntarily discarding their ancestral culture and formulating a new one, is not parallel to the subsequent exporting and imposing of this new culture on others, who had no part in formulating it.

Critics of the report also attribute the cause of the riots to the size of the black community where the eruption occurred and the failure of the police force to respond swiftly and adequately.

Critics, including Hemenway, respond that these estimates are difficult to reconcile with comparable crime statistics, are subject to a high degree of sampling error, and that " because of differences in coverage and potential response errors, what exactly these surveys measure remains uncertain ; mere repetition does not eliminate bias ".

Critics like philosopher and education proponent Jacques Derrida, said that while the demand for dispensing and checking basic knowledge is valid, there are other means to respond to this need than resorting to crib sheets.

Critics argue that the expansion of federal jurisdiction comes at the expense of state's rights and federalism, something that Republicans have historically protested ; however, proponents respond that the bill is consistent with the founders ' original intent for the role of federal courts and diversity jurisdiction expressed by Alexander Hamilton in Federalist No. 80.

Critics of Salmon's alleged proof acknowledge that the highlighted difference between < x, y > and < x, x >-- that there is a fact whether the elements of the latter, but not of the former, are the same thing — is genuine, but respond that it does not validly support the conclusion that those pairs are not the same.

Critics respond to John O. McGinnis ," National Review, December 22, 1997.

Critics respond that to avoid moral judgments is to practice moral relativism, a controversial idea.

Critics of Daniel, at least since the third century works of Porphyry view the Book of Daniel as a pseudepigraph dated around 165 BCE that concerns itself primarily with the Maccabean era and the reign of the Seleucid king Antiochus Epiphanes.

Critics of the anthropocentric view point contend that the environmental movement has been taken over by so called leftist with an agenda beyond environmental protection.

Critics of the view have questioned the original thought experiments saying that the lessons that Putnam and later writers such as Tyler Burge ( 1979, 1982 ) have urged us to draw can be resisted.

* " Professor Behe admitted in " Reply to My Critics " that there was a defect in his view of irreducible complexity because, while it purports to be a challenge to natural selection, it does not actually address " the task facing natural selection.

Critics of this view argue that Oxford nor any other writer is not here identified as a concealed writer, but as the first in a list of known modern writers whose works have already been " made public ", " of which number is first " Oxford, adding to the publicly acknowledged literary tradition dating back to Geoffrey Chaucer.

Critics who view the barber as different include Stephen Weissman, whose book Chaplin: A Life speaks of Chaplin here " abandoning traditional pantomime technique and his little tramp character.

Critics of cognitive linguistics have argued that most of the evidence from the cognitive view comes from the research in pragmatics and semantics on research into metaphor and preposition choice.

Critics claim that Australian children view television programs imported largely from the USA, however, the Australian Content Standard requires all free-to-air commercial networks to broadcast an annual minimum of 55 % Australian content ( between 6 a. m. and midnight ).

The New Critics also rejected the idea that the work of a critic or analyst is to determine what author's intended meaning ( a view formalized by W. K.

Critics such as Elizabeth Freeman and Nicole Seymour view the novel as " queer " -- as challenging gender and sexual norms.

Critics of the traditional curriculum argued that it enshrined a world view that valued older European history, for example, over non-European achievements.

Critics view the increasing use of hip-hop ghostwriters as the " perversion of hip-hop by commerce.

Critics also argue that " moral clarity " promotes a dangerous view expressed in the famous phrase " My country, right or wrong ".

Critics of the system of inspection claim that the short amount of time in which HMI get to see the school does not accurately represent the day-to-day activities and can give a biased view.

Critics might go so far as to view anchors as a weak link, representing the misplacement of both the credit and the accountability of a news journalism organization — hence adding to a perceived erosion of journalistic standards throughout the news business.

Critics of the classical view of freedom of contract argue that this freedom is illusory when the bargaining power of the parties is highly unequal, most notably in the case of contracts between employers and workers.

Critics suggest that men's rights groups view boys as a homogeneous group sharing common experiences of schooling and that they do not take sufficient account in their analysis of how responses to educational approaches may differ by age, culture, ethnicity, sexuality, religion, and class.

Critics view regulatory certification as a potential barrier to entry for small producers, by burdening them with increased costs, paperwork, and bureaucracy

Critics have also noted that central planning of production can result in an inappropriate assortment of goods from the consumers ' point of view or in low-quality production.

Critics would later view it as a ' transitional ' album.

Critics of the 35-hour working week have argued that it has failed to serve its purpose because an increase in recruitment has not occurred ; in their view, the reluctance of firms to take on new workers has instead simply increased per-hour production quotas.

Critics often view Spirit of Eden as a departure from Talk Talk's previous albums.