Ambroise ( flourished c. 1190 ) was a Norman poet and chronicler of the Third Crusade, author of a work called L ' Estoire de la guerre sainte, which describes in rhyming Old French verse the adventures of Richard Coeur de Lion as a crusader.

* Fulcher of Chartres, chronicler of the First Crusade

* Fulcher of Chartres ( born around 1059 in or near Chartres ), chronicler of the First Crusade

These events led to Louis ' call for a new crusade in 1267, although there was little support this time ; Jean de Joinville, the chronicler who accompanied Louis on the Seventh Crusade, refused to go.

This distinction is corroborated by a slightly earlier contemporary, the chronicler of the Third Crusade, who describes Kaloyan's predecessors as rulers " of the Wallachians and the greater part of the Bulgarians " ( Blacorum et maxime partis Bulgarorum ) in 1189 ( Ansbert, 58 ).

* Raymond of Aguilers ( 1096 – 1099 ), chronicler of the First Crusade

Fulcher of Chartres ( born around 1059 in or near Chartres ) was a chronicler of the First Crusade, writing in Latin.

Raymond of Aguilers ( Raimundus de Aguilers or de Agiles ) was a chronicler of the First Crusade ( 1096 – 1099 ).

Crusade chronicler Albert of Aix says that he acted as an envoy between the Turks and the crusaders, but according to the more reliable Anna Comnena, he was working with Boutoumites to negotiate the surrender of the city without the Crusaders ' knowledge.

When, on 2 August 1100, William II was killed by an arrow in a hunting accident in the New Forest, where Henry was also hunting, Duke Robert had not yet returned from the First Crusade.

Aside from these, thereafter there is no eyewitness to events in Jerusalem until William of Tyre, archbishop of Tyre and chancellor of Jerusalem, who began writing around 1167 and died around 1184, although he includes much information about the First Crusade and the intervening years from the death of Fulcher to his own time, drawn mainly from the writings of Albert of Aix and Fulcher himself.

William had access to the chronicles of the First Crusade, including Fulcher of Chartres, Albert of Aix, Raymond of Aguilers, Baldric of Dol, and the Gesta Francorum, as well as other documents located in the kingdom's archives.

* Alan V. Murray, " William of Tyre and the origin of the Turks: on the sources of the Gesta Orientalium Principum ," in Dei gesta Per Francos: Études sur les crioisades dédiées à Jean Richard / Crusade Studies in Honour of Jean Richard, edd.

Robert was the eldest son of William the Conqueror, the first Norman king of England, and Matilda of Flanders, and a participant in the First Crusade.

When William II died on 2 August 1100, Robert was on his return journey from the Crusade and was about to marry a wealthy young bride to raise funds to buy back his duchy.

According to the continuator of William of Tyre, he returned via Montpellier por l ' amor de sa dame Berenguiere (" for the love his lady Berengaria ") and abandoned any further effort at a Crusade.

William IX of Aquitaine portrayed as a knight, who first composed poetry on returning from the Crusade of 1101

Orderic Vitalis referred to William composing songs about his experiences on his return from the Crusade of 1101 ( c. 1102 ).

William of Aquitane, for example, was involved in the First Crusade, and in the ongoing Reconquista in Spain, so that he would have come into contact with Muslim culture a great deal.

William was included in the council of regency which the King appointed on his departure for the Third Crusade in 1190.

and Sibly, M. D., translators, The Chronicle of William of Puylaurens: The Albigensian Crusade and its Aftermath, Boydell & Brewer, Woodbridge, 2003, ISBN 0-85115-925-7

* Bill Bright, William R. " Bill " Bright ( October 19, 1921 – July 19, 2003 ), founder of Campus Crusade

In 1102 another battle was fought at Ramlah, with remnants of the Crusade of 1101, including Stephen, Count of Blois, William IX of Aquitaine, and Hugh VI of Lusignan.

He was the third son of William V of Montferrat and Judith of Babenberg, born after his father's return from the Second Crusade.

In 1249, Mystras became the seat of the Latin Principality of Achaea, established in 1205 after the conquest of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade, and Prince William II Villehardouin, a grand-nephew of the Fourth Crusade historian Geoffrey of Villehardouin, built a palace there.

He was the eldest son of Raymond IV of Toulouse, and had ruled Toulouse since Raymond left on the First Crusade in 1095-although, between 1098 and 1100, he was dispossessed by his cousin Philippa and her husband Duke William IX of Aquitaine, who marched into Toulouse and captured it, before mortgaging it back to Bertrand in 1100 to fund Duke William's expedition to the Holy Land.

The pope urged him to " take the cross " ( i. e. the First Crusade ) and leave for the Holy Land, but William was more interested in exploiting the absence on Crusade of Raymond IV of Toulouse, his wife's uncle, to press a claim to Toulouse.

Partly out of a desire to regain favor with the religious authorities and partly out of a wish to see the world, William joined the Crusade of 1101, an expedition inspired by the success of the First Crusade in 1099.

Orderic Vitalis refers to William composing songs ( c. 1102 ) upon his return from the Crusade of 1101.

Later that same year, much to his wife's ire, Duke William mortgaged Toulouse to Philippa's cousin, Bertrand of Toulouse, and then left on Crusade.

When Richard ( by then King ) and Philip delayed setting out on the Third Crusade, he chided them in songs praising the heroic defence of Tyre by Conrad of Montferrat ( Folheta, vos mi prejatz que eu chan and Ara sai eu de pretz quals l ' a plus gran ).

According to William of Tyre, Robert participated in the Council of Acre during the Second Crusade in 1148, but according to the Obituary of Reims, he died in January 1147, and was succeeded by Everard des Barres in April that year.

According to a passage possibly written by Ernoul, a squire of Balian, in the Old French Continuation of William of Tyre, the clergy organized a barefoot procession around the walls, much as the clergy on the First Crusade had done outside the walls in 1099.

The opera is set during the First Crusade and it features a dramatic mix of ballet, aria, ensemble and choral writing combining theatricality, scenic splendor and high emotionalism.

Count Stephen was one of the leaders of the First Crusade, often writing enthusiastic letters to Adela about the crusade's progress.

Geoffroy became abbot at Vigeois ( 1170 – 1184 ) where he composed his Chroniques which trace in detail some great local families ( often Geoffroy's forebears and kin ) while relating events happening from 994 to 1184: the fiery convulsive sickness, actually Ergotism from a fungus or ergot of wheat, the preparations for the First Crusade, reports of combats in the Holy Land, the spread of Cathar beliefs ( writing in 1181, he was the first to use the term " Albigensians "), all the while unconsciously revealing the preoccupations and manners of the times.

" Kinnamos was writing in the later 12th century, indicating perhaps that the more Dane and Saxon composition of the guard continued to the point of the Fourth Crusade.

With Dan Abnett he is writing comics based on Warhammer 40, 000 ( Damnation Crusade and Blood and Thunder ) and Warhammer ( Forge of War ) for Boom!

In the late 11th century, Syria was conquered first by the Seljuks and then carved between Turkmen tribes and participants of the first Crusade.

Pope John XXII, initially a close ally of Philip in the late crusade | crusading movement in Christian Europe, joined with him in condemning the violent Shepherds ' Crusade ( 1320 ) | Shepherds ' Crusade in 1320.

After the upheaval of the Albigensian Crusade against the Cathars, the bishop Bernard de Castanet, in the late 13th century, completed work on the Palais de la Berbie, a Bishops ' Palace with the look of a fortress.

According to a late 13th century legend, Erik undertook the so-called First Swedish Crusade to Finland together with the equally legendary Bishop Henry of Uppsala, conquering the country and building many churches there.

During the late 30th millennium AD, the Emperor undertakes the Great Crusade and uses the Space Marine Legions to conquer the human-inhabited worlds of the galaxy, uniting them into the Imperium of Man.

However, in the late 1140s, Alfonso arrived with the Second Crusade, determined to press his claim on the County of Tripoli.

Count Emicho ( not to be confused with Bishop Emicho of Leiningen ), was a count in the Rhineland in the late 11th century and the leader of the " German Crusade " in 1096.

The chanson de geste form was also used in such Occitan texts as Canso d ' Antioca ( late 12th century ), Daurel e Betó ( first half of the 13th century ), and Song of the Albigensian Crusade ( c. 1275 ) ( cf Occitan literature ).

* Mage: The Sorcerer's Crusade ( set in the late 15th century )

Catalonia and adjacent areas were the home for some troubadours, the itinerant composer-musicians whose influence and aesthetics was decisive on the formation of late medieval secular music, and who travelled into Italy and Northern France after the destruction of Occitanian culture by the Albigensian Crusade in the early 13th century.

It was not until the late 14th century that Tunisian corsairs had become enough of a threat to provoke a Franco-Genoese attack on Mahdia in 1390, also known as the " Barbary Crusade ".

The Fourth Crusade, with the loot obtained from the sack of Constantinople ( 1204 ), and other historical situations, gave Venice an Eastern influence until the late 14th century.

In the late 1990s Russell returned to the role of Ian for the VHS release of the story The Crusade, of which the second and fourth episodes are lost.

Concentric castles were widely copied across Europe ; for instance when Edward I of England — who had himself been on Crusade — built castles in Wales in the late 13th century, four of the eight he founded were concentric.

When Richard left England in late 1189, the archbishop accompanied him to Normandy and then to Sicily, where Richard began the Third Crusade.

The aforementioned Latin Itinerarium was probably compiled in the late 1190s or early 13th century, incorporating material from a member of Richard I's army in the unsuccessful Third Crusade, and some other sources.

The troubadour Raimon Jordan was the viscount of Saint-Antonin in the late twelfth century, on the eve of the Albigensian Crusade.

Servants of the Shadows until the older race left Z ' ha ' dum, the Drakh became major antagonists late in the Babylon 5 series and in its sequel, Crusade.

The succession dispute was prolonged by the arrival of Richard I of England and Philip II of France on the Third Crusade: Richard supported Guy, as a Poitevin vassal, while Philip supported Conrad, his late father's cousin.

A conference of anti-war and anti-draft Chicano and Latino activists from communities in the Southwest and the city of Chicago was held at the Crusade headquarters in early December 1969 and began developing plans for nationwide mobilizations to be presented to a national Chicano youth conference planned for late March 1970.

David was also in his late forties at the time of the Third Crusade, while Sir Kenneth appears to be considerably younger.

Korea Campus Crusade for Christ is an interdenominational Korean organization founded by the late Dr. Joon Gon Kim in 1958.

When Soufly went on hiatus in 2007, Crash Music contacted Burns, inspiring him to reform Primer 55 with J-Sin and join fellow Crash Music band Love Said No. The " Crash Music Metal Crusade Tour " took both bands out on the road together in late 2007 and the band released the EP Family for Life, a collection of previously unreleased tracks recorded between 1998 – 2002, on November 6.