Developed by over 80 leading experts in the field, this call to action details what would be required to curtail amphibian declines and extinctions over the next 5 years — and how much this would cost.

Developed by Frits Zernike in the 1930s, Zernike's polynomials are orthogonal over a circle of unit radius.

Developed by the United States Navy in the 1950s, it was deployed in the 1960s, updated in the 1990s, and eventually installed on over 200 USN surface ships, specifically cruisers, destroyers, and frigates.

Developed by the Romans from wooden writing tablets, its gradual replacement of the scroll, the dominant form of book in the ancient world, has been termed the most important advance in the history of the book prior to the invention of printing.

Developed in the early 1970s at IBM and based on an earlier design by Horst Feistel, the algorithm was submitted to the National Bureau of Standards ( NBS ) following the agency's invitation to propose a candidate for the protection of sensitive, unclassified electronic government data.

Developed in 1972 by Valerie Sutton, it is part of a greater body of work called MovementWriting or the International Movement-Writing Alphabet.

Developed as a personal project to invent a programming language from scratch, Euphoria was created by Robert Craig on an Atari Mega-ST.

* An EDSAC simulator — Developed by Martin Campbell-Kelly, Department of Computer Science, University of Warwick, England.

Developed by the Institute of Knowledge on Jinx, it is said to be made from genetically engineered ragweed ( although early stories have it ingested in the form of edible seeds ).

Developed by, and named for, the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin ( Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, 1870 – 1924 ), Leninism comprises political and socialist economic theories, developed from Marxism, and Lenin ’ s interpretations of Marxist theory, for practical application to the socio-political conditions of the agrarian Russian Empire ( 1721 – 1917 ) of the early 20th century.

Burma's admittance to Least Developed Country status by the UN in 1987 highlighted its economic bankruptcy.

Developed by MathWorks, MATLAB allows matrix manipulations, plotting of functions and data, implementation of algorithms, creation of user interfaces, and interfacing with programs written in other languages, including C, C ++, Java, and Fortran.

Developed in 1983 by Kary Mullis, PCR is now a common and often indispensable technique used in medical and biological research labs for a variety of applications.

Developed by German physician Franz Joseph Gall in 1796, the discipline was very popular in the 19th century, especially from about 1810 until 1840.

Developed by Seymour Epstein, CEST argues that humans operate by way of two independent information processing systems: experiential system and rational system.

Developed by Rogue Entertainment, it featured sixteen new single player levels as well as several new enemies and bosses.

Developed by Locomotive Games, a spin-off of the Red Faction games called Red Faction: B. E. A. S. T.

Developed by Prof. Ivan Almar and Prof. H. Paul Shuch, the scale evaluates the significance of transmissions from Earth as a function of signal intensity and information content.

Developed by Infamous Adventures.

Developed by Lockheed as part of the ground-based interceptor portion of SDI, the Exoatmospheric Reentry-vehicle Interception System ( ERIS ) began in 1985, with at least two tests occurring in the early 1990s.

Developed in the mid-1870s by Alexander Graham Bell and others, the telephone has long been considered indispensable to businesses, households and governments, is now one of the most common appliances in the developed world.

Developed and maintained by the 3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project ), UMTS is a component of the International Telecommunications Union IMT-2000 standard set and compares with the CDMA2000 standard set for networks based on the competing cdmaOne technology.

In 1972, Gelbart was one of the main forces behind the creation of the television series M * A * S * H, writing the pilot ( for which he received a " Developed for Television by ..." credit ) and then producing, often writing and occasionally directing the series for its first four seasons ( 1972 – 1976 ).

Developed with some government funding input from the UK, France and the United States, the WR-21 was designed and manufactured by an international consortium primed by Northrop Grumman.

Developed at IBM's Hursley, UK, laboratory under the code name Redwing.

Developed by CATRA in the UK, a range of devices can accurately determine the cutting edge profile including a rounding of the tip to ½ °.

Developed by Cameron Waterman, a young Yale Engineering student, it was developed from 1903, with a patent application filed in 1905 Starting in 1906, the company went on to make thousands of his " Porto-Motor " units, claiming 25, 000 sales by 1914.

Developed by Japanese video game company Tecmo, it was the first sports video game that had licensing privileges with both the league it sought to emulate ( National Football League ) and the player's association ( National Football League Players Association ), thus allowing the game to use both the names and attributes of real NFL teams and real NFL players.

Developed by the US Navy, development and early production was outsourced to the Wurlitzer company, at their barrel organ factory in North Tonawanda, New York.

Developed specifically for NASCAR racing, the Superbird, a modified Road Runner, was Plymouth's follow-on design to the Charger Daytona fielded by sister company Dodge in the previous season.

Developed in 1943 by the Rheinmetall-Borsig company, the first test flights were carried out that year.

Though this product ( Developed by T. Lindgren and A. Bennedsen ) was never released, the company did release a WinHelp authoring tool called W. Y. S. I.

Developed by Phil Burk and others, it is distributed through Burk's company, SoftSynth.

Developed an improved formula for blue-black ink and set up a company marketing the ink.

Developed by Masaya Matsuura ( the former leader of the Japanese " Hyper Pop Unit " PSY S ) and his NanaOn-Sha company, and released in Japan in 1999.

Developed around a military settlement the city got to prominence in the 19th century when it became an important trade centre enjoying the rights of the Ukrainian culture promoter with the first professional theatrical company both in Central and Eastern Ukraine being established here in 1882.

Developed by Steve Jansen for the British television production company Initial, headed by Malcolm Gerrie, the project took longer than was hoped to get picked up.

Developed his own promotional company called " Danny Romero Productions.

This is an organized way of functioning of the credit markets at least in the Developed Primary non-tradable in the open market, company to company, bank to bank dealings to keep the markets running, afloat as well as operational and provision of the liquidity by the liquidity providers in the market, which is very well scrutinized for any " aberration, excessive instrument based hedging and market manipulation " or " outlier, volumes " based trades or any such " anomalies, block trades ' company treasury ' based decision without proper and posterior / prior intimation ", by the respective regulators as directed by the law and as spotted in the regular hours of trading in the pre-market / after-hours trading or in the event based specific stocks and corrected and scrutinized for insider trading in the form of cancellation of the trades, re-issuance of the amount of the cancelled trades or freezing of the markets ( specific securities being taken off the trading list for the duration of time ) in event of a pre-set, defined by the maximum and minimum fluctuation in the trading in the secondary market that is the over the counter markets.

Developed by Vicious Cycle Software and published by Global Star ( following parent company Take-Two Interactive's acquisition of TDK Mediactive, which published Robotech: Battlecry ), Invasion was the last Robotech game to be released on home video consoles.

Developed by Canadian company H2O Entertainment, a nearly complete version of the game was originally slated for release on the Atari Jaguar in early 1995.

Developed by Macromedia, Flash ( along with Macromedia's other programs ) was acquired by software company Adobe in April 2005, the newest version being Flash CS6.

Developed commercially through company Windsurfing International Inc., after Hoyle bought Drake out of his half of the patent for $ 36, 000, he quickly expanded the company thorough licensing the patent internationally.

Developed by the American Chicle company in response to medical discoveries linking sugar to dental caries, the original Trident formula contained three enzymes thought to soften dental tartar, but was sugared.

Developed by the British studio Playerthree and the Italian company Deepend, the program uses Macromedia for gameplay and QuickTime for video.

Developed by Parkway Holdings, the company sold the building away in 2000 to Asia Pacific Investment Company and is managed by Lend Lease.

* Confeego Developed by the commercial company Space Syntax Limited, but available free for academic use, this software plugs directly into MapInfo to analyse line axial networks.