During his pontificate vigorous measures were taken against the heresies which had broken out in Germany, England, and other parts of Europe ; a sincere effort was also made to cause a reformation in the various monastic orders.

During his term in office, he put into effect a vigorous Russification program in Poland and Ukraine, for which he is chiefly remembered.

During the War of 1812, Kingston was the base for the Lake Ontario division of the Great Lakes British naval fleet which engaged in a vigorous arms race with the American fleet based at Sackets Harbor, New York for control of Lake Ontario.

During the Prohibition era of the 1920s, the village was a local hotbed of bootlegging and gambling, although it faced vigorous opposition from the mayor, Mary McFadden.

During the British Empire, there were vigorous demands for home rule by activists in India.

During the months that she was campaigning across the country, Carter was elected to the board of directors of the National Association of Mental Health, she was honored by the National Organization for Women with an Award of Merit for her vigorous support for the Equal Rights Amendment, and she received the Volunteer of the Year Award from the Southwestern Association of Volunteer Services.

During the New York printing strike of 1963, when The New York Times had ceased publication, the founders of The Review seized the opportunity to establish a vigorous book review.

During the May Fourth Movement in 1919, Tian became famous for the vigorous anti-imperialist and anti-feudalist activities in the circle of artists and intellectuals he gathered.

During the 2008 – 2009 Israel – Gaza conflict, Gush Shalom was a vigorous critic of the operation within Israel.

During the reign of Jaichand of Kannauj, the Chauhans, who starting from their territories in Ajmer had annexed Delhi and were at this time bidding for supremacy in the North under the vigorous rule of Prithviraj Chauhan.

During World War II ( 1939 – 1945 ) citrus-growing declined, but recovered after the war with the vigorous assistance of the British Mandate authorities.

During the mid to late 19th century, a vigorous tradition of home-grown classical music developed, especially in New England.

During the 1980s the main Winona campus underwent vigorous growth.

During his innings, Wisden noted, he " hit out in vigorous fashion ", but once he was dismissed for 49, the remaining batsmen were out quickly, leaving England with a disappointing total of 280.

During its migration to western Europe, the common walnut lost this character by natural selection on account of competition with other vigorous forest species, such as oaks.

During the 1990s, Diez Canseco was a vigorous opponent of President Alberto Fujimori.

During this period, he was known as a vigorous proponent of housing for retired veterans.

During a vigorous tribal dance, Homer manages to enrage a hippo.

During the Tudor conquest of Ireland by the Protestant state of England in the course of the 16th century, the Elizabethan state failed to convert the Catholic natives to Protestantism and thus followed a vigorous policy of confiscation, deportation, and resettlement.

During the final decades of the 20th century the town has experienced a vigorous building program, mostly as a dormitory town for Madrid, with a correspondingly strong population growth, which more than doubled between 1991 and 2005 ( from 35, 137 to 76, 246 inhabitants ).

During his reign as king of Aquilonia, Conan was "... a tall man, mightily shouldered and deep of chest, with a massive corded neck and heavily muscled limbs.

During this period in the 15th and 16th centuries, the Ottoman Empire entered a long period of conquest and expansion, extending its borders deep into Europe and North Africa.

During this period, she discussed in interviews having gone through a deep depression, and there was speculation about a brief affair with Eric Clapton.

During rainy season, the seeds are sown 2 – 3 cm (~ 1 in ) deep on ridges and in furrows during summer months.

During a first attempt to make fire, Chuck receives a deep wound to his hand.

During that time, Death Valley was filled with a huge lake, called Glacial Lake Manly, that was nearly 100 miles long and 600 feet deep.

During the Qing Dynasty, the northern borders of Zhili extended deep into what is now Inner Mongolia, and overlapped in jurisdiction with the leagues of Inner Mongolia.

During the debate, many MPs openly criticised Churchill and passionately voiced loyalty to Britain's Polish allies and expressed deep reservations about Yalta.

During this period, Pacheco Slough was deep enough to receive ocean-based shipping.

During the 19th century California Gold Rush, its streams were panned and deep mines worked the underground veins.

During the Passover, a festival of deep national as well as religious significance for the Jews, Pilate, as governor or prefect, would have been expected to be in Jerusalem to keep order.

During the colonial period, Merrick became a trading center because vessels could enter Jones Inlet and sail up deep channels to docks beside what is now Merrick Road.

During one flood in the late 1920s the water was so deep that it completely covered every building but the roof of the three story high school.

During the last Ice Age, when sea level was several hundred feet lower, the waters of the glacier-fed Sacramento River and the San Joaquin River scoured a deep channel through the bedrock on their way to the ocean.

During Operation Desert Storm ( 1991 ) there was a need for a deep penetration bomb similar to the British weapons of WWII, but none of the NATO air forces had such a weapon.

During this time, the increasingly deep relief of Stella ’ s paintings gave way to full three-dimensionality, with sculptural forms derived from cones, pillars, French curves, waves, and decorative architectural elements.

During his schooling at the Imperial Lycée of Saint-Brieuc where he studied from 1858 until 1860, he fell prey to a deep depression, and, over several freezing winters, contracted the severe rheumatism which was to disfigure him severely.

" During the bombing, the POWs and German guards alike hide in a deep cellar.

During the folding of the Hercynian mountains metamorphism occurred deep underground, forming crystalline slate and gneiss.

* 2006-01-13, Sciencedaily: Deep-rooted Plants Have Much Greater Impact On Climate Than Experts Thought Citat: "... The tap roots transfer rainwater from the surface to reservoirs deep underground and redistribute water ... increases photosynthesis and the evaporation of water ... by 40 percent in the dry season ... During the wet season, these plants can store as much as 10 percent of the annual precipitation as deep as 13 meters ( 43 feet ) underground, to be tapped during the dry months ... tree roots acting like pipes to allow water to shift around much faster than it could otherwise percolate through the soil ..."

During these trips Beebe also developed an interest in dredging, the practice of using nets to haul up animals that lived deep underwater, and attempting to study them before they died or disintegrated.

During Apollo 14, the crew members sampled ejecta from Cone crater, a crater in close proximity to the immediate landing site of that mission, which provided insight into the composition of material deep inside the formation.

During the days, they shelter in very deep burrow systems.

During the Ordovician and Silurian periods ( 500-410 million years ago ), Hạ Long Bay was deep sea.