Massachusetts-based Hardcore Punk band Defeater has released two full length albums and one EP telling the story of an alcoholic WWII veteran and the trials and tribulations of his family.

A 1989 recording of Enya singing " Oíche Chiúin ", an Irish language version of " Silent Night ", has been reissued at least twice: on The Christmas EP ( which otherwise contains several non-holiday related previously issued recordings by Enya ) and the 1997 edition of the charity album A Very Special Christmas.

Evolutionary psychologists suggest that EP is not simply a subdiscipline of psychology but that evolutionary theory can provide a foundational, metatheoretical framework that integrates the entire field of psychology, in the same way it has for biology.

" According to Steven Pinker, EP is " not a single theory but a large set of hypotheses " and a term which " has also come to refer to a particular way of applying evolutionary theory to the mind, with an emphasis on adaptation, gene-level selection, and modularity.

: An Executive Producer ( EP ) is a producer who is not involved in the technical aspects of the filmmaking process, but has played a crucial financial or creative role in ensuring that the project goes into production.

The band has collaborated with several other artists, most notably with rapper Jay-Z in their mashup EP Collision Course, and many others on Reanimation.

Meanwhile, in 2002 material from the band's original 17-track demo tape was released as an EP, Pixies, on Cooking Vinyl in the U. K. and SpinArt Records in the U. S .; Frank Black has also used these labels to release solo work and albums with The Catholics.

Lewis had finished recording his country-tinged solo EP and has recently started a nonprofit organization to reopen his daughter's elementary school in Worthington, Massachusetts.

* The band Beirut has a song titled " Fountains and Tramways " on the EP Pompeii.

Founded by guitarists Scott Ian and Danny Lilker, the band has since released ten studio albums and 20 singles, and an EP featuring Public Enemy.

* The Norwegian / German symphonic metal band Leaves ' Eyes has a song called The Battle of Maldon on their 2009 EP, My Destiny.

Since 1994, Linnell has done some solo work: in that year he released the State Songs EP, which he expanded to a full-length album in 1999.

Watson is also a record producer who has produced albums for artists like Mike Stand, Terry Scott Taylor and others, including Taylor's first solo album, Knowledge & Innocence, and the EP, LITTLE, big.

The EP has been described as " certainly the better of the two releases ".

The Lisbon Treaty which came into force on the 1 December 2009, has extended the legislative powers of the EP.

TIFF has not had a major update since 1992, though several Aldus / Adobe technical notes have been published with minor extensions to the format, and several specifications, including TIFF / EP ( ISO 12234-2 ), TIFF / IT ( ISO 12639 ), TIFF-F ( RFC 2306 ) and TIFF-FX ( RFC 3949 ) have been based on the TIFF 6. 0 specification.

She has also contributed to Maida's solo EP, Love Hope Hero.

In popular music, the commercial and artistic importance of the single ( as compared to the EP or album ) has varied over time, technological development, and according to the audience of particular artists and genres.

Since 2008, the band has been working on new material, which will result in four separate EPs instead of an album ; the first, entitled Down IV Part I – The Purple EP, was released on September 18, 2012.

The accompanying EP album, Pleasure Victim also included the smash hit, " The Metro ," which has been said by some to have epitomized the New Wave movement.

He has also continued releasing techno, with his 1993 and 1994 tracks " Aonox " on Visible and " the Beltram re-releases " on Trax, the " Caliber " EP on Warp, and his 1995 LP Places and 1996 single, " Ball Park " on Tresor counting among his work in the 1990s.

Since this, Hoppus has produced a variety of both tracks and albums for indie artists and major artists: he produced New Found Glory's Not Without a Fight ( 2009 ), Fall Out Boy's America's Suitehearts: Remixed, Retouched, Rehabbed and Retoxed EP ( 2009 ), Kronic Ketchup Krews's Vatican city ( 2011 ) and a remix of " Hallucinations " for Angels & Airwaves ' Love ( 2010 ).

The project has one self-titled EP released on Silent Uproar Records.

Following the release of the EP, Error was reported to be looking for a full time vocalist for touring and a full-length debut ; however, the future of the project has been a topic for discussion on many internet message boards.

The EP features the return of the band's punk rock roots, although also reflecting influences of then current acts such as Hüsker Dü and The Descendents.

Before their next full-length, Cave In began experimenting with their sound offering Creative Eclipses, a five-song EP which indicated a space rock direction the band would then pursue for several years, as opposed to their metal roots.

The members ' shared Jewish and Latino roots ( and a fondness for offending listeners of both ethnicities ) led to the recording of the ' Raza Hoodía ' EP.

By early 1994, Django's original ska roots began to tug at him, and he assembled Stubborn All-Stars for a studio session which resulted in the 4-song Old's Cool 7 " EP.

Controversies concerning EP involve questions of testability, cognitive and evolutionary assumptions ( such as modular functioning of the brain, and large uncertainty about the ancestral environment ), importance of non-genetic and non-adaptive explanations, as well as political and ethical issues due to interpretations of research results.

EP views the human brain as comprising many functional mechanisms, called psychological adaptations or evolved cognitive mechanisms or cognitive modules, designed by the process of natural selection.

Evolutionary psychology ( EP ) is an approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological traits such as memory, perception, and language from a modern evolutionary perspective.

Proponents of EP suggest that it seeks to integrate psychology into the other natural sciences, rooting it in the organizing theory of biology ( evolutionary theory ), and thus understanding psychology as a branch of biology.

EP is closely linked to sociobiology, but there are key differences between them including the emphasis on domain-specific rather than domain-general mechanisms, the relevance of measures of current fitness, the importance of mismatch theory, and psychology rather than behaviour.

* " Constantinople " was also the title of the opening edit of The Residents ' EP Duck Stab !, released in 1978.

There is also a track on the accompanying EP Vempire or Dark Faerytales in Phallustein titled " Queen Of Winter Throned " which contains the lyrics: " Iniquitous / I share Carmilla's mask / A gaunt mephitic voyeur / On the black side of the glass ".

" Mechanical Man ", a 4 track 7 " EP of demos ; apparently a bootleg, rumored to be put out by the band themselves, was also released that year.

The traditional Niño, also called Eastern Pacific ( EP ) El Niño, involves temperature anomalies in the Eastern Pacific.

During Minor Threat's inactive period, Brian Baker also briefly played guitar for Government Issue and appeared on the Make an Effort EP.

He also worked with Tool in 1992 on the production of their first EP, Opiate.

In 2005, a mock-up of the cover of Minor Threat's first EP ( also used on the First Two 7 " s on a 12 " LP and Complete Discography CD ) was copied by athletic footwear manufacturer Nike for use on a promotional poster for a skateboarding tour called " Major Threat ".

" A number of original recordings also were released in this way in the 1970s and early 1980s, such as " Gall in the Family Fare " ( a parody of All in the Family ), a single entitled " Makin ' Out ," the octuple-grooved track " It's a Super Spectacular Day ," which had eight possible endings, the spoken word Meet the Staff insert, and a six-track, 30-minute Mad Disco EP ( from the 1980 Special of the same title ) that included a disco version of " It's a Gas.

An " extended play " version of the 45 was also available, designated 45 EP, which provided capacity for longer selections, or two regular-length songs per side.

It was also at this conference that FARC added the initials " EP ", for " Ejército del Pueblo " or " People's Army ", to the organization's name.

The Stems, with a new drummer, David Shaw, on board spent most of 1986 touring to promote their EP, including national tours supporting Flamin ' Groovies and the Hoodoo Gurus, and also seeking a label deal.

The final show of the tour was filmed and released as part of a DVD / CD set titled Welcome to Sunny Florida ( the set also included a studio EP titled Scarlet's Hidden Treasures, an extension of the Scarlet's Walk album ).

The tracks from this album and the 25 O ' Clock EP were combined for the CD Chips from the Chocolate Fireball, which also came out in 1987.

* December 8 – Magical Mystery Tour is released by The Beatles as a double EP in the U. K. and also the only psychedelic rock album of The Rolling Stones, Their Satanic Majesties Request in the U. K and in the U. S. A.

XNS, like PUP, also used EP, the Error Protocol, as a reporting system for problems such as dropped packets.

The band was also able to secure a small recording deal with Azra / Metal Storm Records that resulted in the 1984 four track EP Overkill, that quickly sold out, instantly pushing the band to the forefront of the fledgling thrash metal movement.

Produced by the band and Colin Richardson and released in March 2003, the album was actually only their twelfth regular studio album, but the Overkill EP was also counted to achieve the number 13.

An Atlas Air EP was announced for 1 November as a vinyl / digital only release in aid of Warchild, also featuring the Heligoland leftover track, RedLight, plus a remix by Warp artist, Clark.

A track from that EP, " Death to Humanity ", was also included on the compilation album, Punk & Disorderly-Further Charges.

A five song pop-rock EP entitled simply Stonehill was also recorded in 1984 with producer Kaye, with the intent of promoting Stonehill to the general music market, but very few copies were released.

The band also released the None for All and All for One EP, with some copies given away for free in certain shows.

The album Blue on Blue was released by Nettwerk Records under Nash's own imprint, One Son Records and the album's official release date was August 15, 2006, she also released a Christmas EP Wishing For This on 14 November 2006.